section v: modules (respondent)

========================================================================================== hrs 2022 early release note to users: this codebook is designed to match the distribution dataset. codebook metadata are derived from the data collection instrument. if you have questions concerning codebook layout or content please bring them to the attention of the hrs staff at hrsquestions@umich.edu. printing recommendation: set margins (left/right/top/bottom) to .5 inch; print in portrait orientation using a mono-space 10-point font. ==========================================================================================

hhid                          household identification number

         section: v     level: respondent      type: character  width: 6   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         13116           010001-959738.  household identification number

pn                            respondent person identification number

         section: v     level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          7350         010.  person identifier
           614         011.  person identifier
            30         012.  person identifier
             1         013.  person identifier
          4157         020.  person identifier
           176         021.  person identifier
            17         022.  person identifier
           240         030.  person identifier
            32         031.  person identifier
             4         032.  person identifier
             1         033.  person identifier
           446         040.  person identifier
            43         041.  person identifier
             4         042.  person identifier
             1         043.  person identifier

subhh                        2022 sub household identification number

         section: v     level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         11502           0.  original sample household - no split from divorce or
                             separation of spouses or partners
           816           1.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
           620           2.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
            71           5.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            10           6.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            96           7.  reunited household - respondents from split household
                             reunite
             1           8.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2

rsubhh                        2020 sub household identification number

         section: v     level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         11697           0.  original sample household - no split from divorce or
                             separation of spouses or partners
           717           1.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
           546           2.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
            63           5.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
             7           6.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            85           7.  reunited household - respondents from split household
                             reunite
             1           8.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2

pn_sp                        2022 spouse/partner person number

         section: v     level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          3083         010.  person identifier
           339         011.  person identifier
            17         012.  person identifier
             1         013.  person identifier
          2761         020.  person identifier
           110         021.  person identifier
             9         022.  person identifier
           111         030.  person identifier
            17         031.  person identifier
             2         032.  person identifier
             1         033.  person identifier
           207         040.  person identifier
            25         041.  person identifier
             2         042.  person identifier
             1         043.  person identifier
                       810.  spouse of original r, never entered sample
                       811.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       812.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       821.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       822.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       831.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       832.  spouse of non-original respondent
                       841.  spouse of non-original respondent
          6430       blank.  single respondent household

csr                          2022 whether coversheet respondent

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         *

         .................................................................................
          9769           1.  yes
            55           3.  2nd coverscreen  r, answers not retained
          3292           5.  no

famr                         2022 whether family respondent

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          9393           1.  family r
             6           3.  2nd family r, answers not retained
          3717           5.  non-family r

finr                         2022 whether financial respondent

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          9584           1.  financial r
            99           3.  2nd financial r, answers not retained
          3433           5.  non-financial r

v000                         v000_module intro

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.v000_moduleintro

         although we have finished the interview, we would like to ask you just a few new
         questions. some questions may be similar to questions we have already asked, but
         we are interested in how people respond when the questions are changed just a
         little. this will only take a few minutes.
         
         web-administered text:
         although we have finished the interview, we would like to ask you a few new
         questions. some questions may be similar to questions we have already asked you,
         but the researchers are interested in how people respond when the questions are
         changed just a little.

         .................................................................................
         10606           1.  r is willing
          1080           9.  r refused at module intro
           132          99.   r refused after starting a module
          1298       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v101                         loose ends

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v101_

         the following are some statements that may or may not describe you, in general,
         on a typical day. please tell me whether you strongly disagree, disagree,
         neither disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree.  please remember to rate
         each statement based on how much it describes you in general. 
         
         i often find myself at "loose ends," not knowing what to do. do you strongly
         disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree?
         
         web-administered text:
         i often find myself at "loose ends," not knowing what to do.

         .................................................................................
           684           1.  strongly disagree
           739           2.  disagree
           125           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           194           4.  agree
            64           5.  strongly agree
            12           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2           9.  rf (refused)
         11296       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v102                         entertain myself

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v102_

         i find it hard to entertain myself. do you strongly disagree, disagree, neither
         disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree?
         
         web-administered text:
         i find it hard to entertain myself.

         .................................................................................
           802           1.  strongly disagree
           744           2.  disagree
            71           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           135           4.  agree
            55           5.  strongly agree
            10           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         11298       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v103                         monotonous

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v103_

         many things i have to do are repetitive and monotonous. (do you strongly
         disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         many things i have to do are repetitive and monotonous.

         .................................................................................
           338           1.  strongly disagree
           725           2.  disagree
           193           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           445           4.  agree
            97           5.  strongly agree
            18           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2           9.  rf (refused)
         11298       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v104                         stimulation

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v104_

         it takes more stimulation to get me going than most people. (do you strongly
         disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree,  agree, or strongly agree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         it takes more stimulation to get me going than most people.

         .................................................................................
           511           1.  strongly disagree
           883           2.  disagree
           109           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           228           4.  agree
            80           5.  strongly agree
             7           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2           9.  rf (refused)
         11296       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v105                         motivated

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v105_

         i don't feel motivated by most things that i do. do you strongly disagree,
         disagree, neither disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree?
         
         web-administered text:
         i don't feel motivated by most things that i do.

         .................................................................................
           528           1.  strongly disagree
           868           2.  disagree
           158           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           200           4.  agree
            59           5.  strongly agree
             6           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         11296       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v106                         interested

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v106_

         in most situations, it is hard for me to find something to do or see to keep me
         interested. (do you strongly disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree,
         agree, or strongly agree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         in most situations, it is hard for me to find something to do or see to keep me
         interested.

         .................................................................................
           605           1.  strongly disagree
           923           2.  disagree
            71           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           159           4.  agree
            48           5.  strongly agree
            11           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2           9.  rf (refused)
         11297       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v107                         doing nothing

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v107_

         much of the time, i just sit around doing nothing. (do you strongly disagree,
         disagree,  neither disagree nor agree, agree, or strongly agree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         much of the time, i just sit around doing nothing.

         .................................................................................
           681           1.  strongly disagree
           809           2.  disagree
            76           3.  neither disagree nor agree
           198           4.  agree
            50           5.  strongly agree
             4           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         11298       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v108                         exciting and dangerous

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod1.v108_

         unless i am doing something exciting, even dangerous, i feel half-dead and dull.
         do you strongly disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree, agree, or
         strongly agree?
         
         web-administered text:
         unless i am doing something exciting, even dangerous, i feel half-dead and dull.

         .................................................................................
           837           1.  strongly disagree
           781           2.  disagree
            82           3.  neither disagree nor agree
            79           4.  agree
            36           5.  strongly agree
             3           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         11297       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v202                         taking medication

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v202_

         take a moment and consider everything you have to do to take care of your
         health. 
         
         for the following questions, a response of 0 means it is not a problem and a
         response of 10 means it is a big problem. please rate on a scale from 0 to 10,
         the burden or problem associated with the following items. if you cannot rate an
         item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does not
         apply."
         
         taking your medications?
         
         instr: ask the main questions only.  if the respondent asks for clarification,
         read the examples provided in the definition.
         
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: difficulty, or pain in swallowing, pain on injecting,
         bleeding, brusing or scars
         
         web-administered text:
         take a moment and consider everything you have to do to take care of your
         health. 
         
         for the following questions, a response of 0 means it is not a problem and a
         response of 10 means it is a big problem. please rate on a scale from 0 to 10,
         the burden or problem associated with the following items. if you cannot rate an
         item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does not
         apply."
         
         taking your medications?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1750        0          73          2.12         10.46   11361
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             5          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v203                         medication frequency

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v203_

         the number of times you need to take your medication each day?  (a response of 0
         means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if
         you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please
         answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         web-administered text:
         the number of times you need to take your medication each day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1768        0          73          2.25         10.36   11347
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)

v204                         effort of taking medication

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v204_

         the efforts you make to remember to take your medications?  (a response of 0
         means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if
         you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please
         answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: managing your treatment when you are away from home,
         preparing and using pillboxes...
         
         web-administered text:
         the efforts you make to remember to take your medications ?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1766        0          73          2.50         10.29   11350
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v205                         precautions of medication

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v205_

         the necessary precautions when taking your medication?  (a response of 0 means
         it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if you
         cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer
         "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: taking them at specific times of the day or meals, not
         being able to do certain things after taking medications such as driving or
         lying down...
         
         web-administered text:
         the necessary precautions when taking your medication?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1752        0          73          2.65         11.86   11363
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             1          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v206                         lab tests and other exams

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v206_

         regarding your ongoing medical care, how would you rate the problems related to:
         lab tests and other exams?  (a response of 0 means it is not a problem and a
         response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if you cannot rate this item because
         it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: (for example: blood tests or radiology): frequency, time spent and
         associated nuisances or inconveniences
         
         web-administered text:
         regarding your ongoing medical care, how would you rate the problems related to:
         lab tests and other exams?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1788        0          73          2.04          9.07   11326
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             2          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v207                         self-monitoring

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v207_

         self-monitoring?  (a response of 0 means it is not a problem and a response of
         10 means it is a big problem.  if you cannot rate this item because it does not
         apply to your situation, please answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: (for example: taking your blood pressure or checking your blood
         sugar) : frequency, time spent and associated nuisances or inconveniences
         
         web-administered text:
         self-monitoring?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1744        0          73          2.66         11.39   11370
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             2          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v208                         dr visits and appointments

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v208_

         doctor visits and other appointments?  (a response of 0 means it is not a
         problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if you cannot rate this
         item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does not
         apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: frequency and time spent for these visits and difficulties finding
         healthcare providers
         
         web-administered text:
         doctor visits and other appointments?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1843        0          73          1.50          6.23   11273
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v209                         relationships with providers

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v209_

         the difficulties you have in your relationships with healthcare providers?  (a
         response of 0 means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big
         problem.  if you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your
         situation, please answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: feeling not listened to enough or not taken seriously
         
         web-administered text:
         the difficulties you have in your relationships with healthcare providers?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1840        0          73          1.72          8.43   11276
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v210                         scheduling appointments

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v210_

         scheduling medical appointments (doctor visits, lab tests and other exams) and
         reorganizing your schedule around these appointments?  (a response of 0 means it
         is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if you cannot
         rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does
         not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         web-administered text:
         scheduling medical appointments (doctor visits, lab tests and other exams) and
         reorganizing your schedule around these appointments?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1854        0          73          1.64          6.00   11262
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v211                         administrative burden

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v211_

         how would you rate the administrative burden and paperwork related to
         healthcare?  (a response of 0 means it is not a problem and a response of 10
         means it is a big problem.  if you cannot rate this item because it does not
         apply to your situation, please answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: all you have to do for hospitalizations, reimbursements
         and/or obtaining additional health services
         
         web-administered text:
         how would you rate the administrative burden and paperwork related to
         healthcare?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1834        0          73          3.19          7.96   11278
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             4          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v212                         financial burden

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v212_

         the financial burden associated with your healthcare?  (a response of 0 means it
         is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if you cannot
         rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please answer "does
         not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: out of pocket expenses or expenses not covered by
         insurance
         
         web-administered text:
         the financial burden associated with your healthcare?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1855        0          73          2.79          8.07   11258
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             2          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)

v213                         dietary changes

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v213_

         the burden related to doctors' recommendations for dietary changes?  (a response
         of 0 means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem. 
         if you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please
         answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: avoiding certain foods or alcohol...
         
         web-administered text:
         the burden related to doctors' recommendations for dietary changes?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1785        0          73          3.40         11.27   11328
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             3          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v214                         exercise recommendations

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v214_

         the burden related to doctors' recommendations to exercise?  (a response of 0
         means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if
         you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please
         answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: walking, jogging, swimming...
         
         web-administered text:
         the burden related to doctors' recommendations to exercise?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1803        0          73          3.29         10.09   11311
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             1          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)

v215                         relationships with others

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v215_

         how does your healthcare impact your relationships with others?  (a response of
         0 means it is not a problem and a response of 10 means it is a big problem.  if
         you cannot rate this item because it does not apply to your situation, please
         answer "does not apply.")
         
         instr: enter a number from 0 (no problem) to 10 (big problem).
         instr: enter '93' for "does not apply."
         
         definition: for example: needing assistance in everyday life, being ashamed to
         take your medication...
         
         web-administered text:
         how does your healthcare impact your relationships with others?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1828        0          73          2.21          8.98   11286
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
             2          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v216                         reminders of health problems

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod2.v216_

         think about the following statement and rate how much you agree or disagree with
         it on a scale from 0 to 10, where a response of zero means you do not agree at
         all and 10 means you agree with the statement all of the time.
         
         'the need for healthcare on a regular basis reminds me of my health problems'

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1876        0          10          4.46          4.15   11215
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        93.  does not apply
            23          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2          99.  rf (refused)

v301                         earth is hot

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v301_

         now, i would like to ask you a few short questions like those you might see on a
         television game show.  for each statement that i read, please tell me if it is
         true or false.  if you don't know or aren't sure, just tell me so, and we will
         skip to the next question.  remember, true, false, or don't know.
         
         first, the center of the earth is very hot.  is that true or false?
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."

         .................................................................................
          1498           1.  true
           132           5.  false
           253          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)
         11232       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v302                         radioactivity

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v302_

         all radioactivity is man-made.  (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         all radioactivity is man-made.

         .................................................................................
           426           1.  true
          1192           5.  false
           264          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)
         11233       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v303                         fathers genes

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v303_

         it is the father's gene that decides whether the baby is a boy or a girl.  (is
         that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         it is the father's gene that decides whether the baby is a boy or a girl.

         .................................................................................
           978           1.  true
           522           5.  false
           382          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)
         11233       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v304                         lasers

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v304_

         lasers work by focusing sound waves. (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         lasers work by focusing sound waves.

         .................................................................................
           569           1.  true
           676           5.  false
           635          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2          99.  rf (refused)
         11234       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v305                         electrons and atoms

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v305_

         electrons are smaller than atoms. (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         electrons are smaller than atoms.

         .................................................................................
           813           1.  true
           439           5.  false
           625          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2          99.  rf (refused)
         11237       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v306                         antibiotics

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v306_

         antibiotics kill viruses as well as bacteria.  (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         antibiotics kill viruses as well as bacteria.

         .................................................................................
           874           1.  true
           843           5.  false
           164          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)
         11234       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v307                         big bang

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v307_

         according to astronomers, the universe began with a huge explosion.  (is that
         true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         according to astronomers, the universe began with a huge explosion.

         .................................................................................
          1088           1.  true
           423           5.  false
           367          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             4          99.  rf (refused)
         11234       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v308                         continents moving

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v308_

         the continents on which we live have been moving their locations for millions of
         years and will continue to move in the future. (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         the continents on which we live have been moving their locations for millions of
         years and will continue to move in the future.

         .................................................................................
          1371           1.  true
           209           5.  false
           301          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1          99.  rf (refused)
         11234       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v309                         elephants

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v309_

         elephants, as we know them today, descended from earlier species of animals. 
         (is that true or false?)
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         elephants, as we know them today, descended from earlier species of animals.

         .................................................................................
          1182           1.  true
           320           5.  false
           377          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2          99.  rf (refused)
         11235       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v310                         earth rotation

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v310_

         now, we have another kind of question.  does the earth go around the sun, or
         does the sun go around the earth?
         
         instr: do not probe "don't know."
         
         web-administered text:
         now, we have another kind of question.  does the earth go around the sun, or
         does the sun go around the earth?

         .................................................................................
          1232           1.  earth around sun
           496           2.  sun around earth
           150          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             3          99.  rf (refused)
         11235       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v311                         science opportunities

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v311_

         next, i'm going to read you some statements about science and technology.  for
         each statement, please tell me if you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or
         strongly disagree.
         
         because of science and technology, there will be more opportunities for the next
         generation. (do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         next, i'm going to read you some statements about science and technology.  for
         each statement, please tell us if you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or
         strongly disagree.
         
         because of science and technology, there will be more opportunities for the next
         generation.

         .................................................................................
           694           1.  strongly agree
           949           2.  agree
           154           3.  disagree
            50           4.  strongly disagree
            30           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             5           9.  rf (refused)
         11234       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v312                         life change fast

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v312_

         science makes our way of life change too fast.  (do you strongly agree, agree,
         disagree, or strongly disagree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         science makes our way of life change too fast.

         .................................................................................
           259           1.  strongly agree
           824           2.  agree
           638           3.  disagree
           117           4.  strongly disagree
            37           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             4           9.  rf (refused)
         11237       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v313                         science supported

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v313_

         even if it brings no immediate benefits, scientific research that advances the
         frontiers of knowledge should be supported by the federal government. (do you
         strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         even if it brings no immediate benefits, scientific research that advances the
         frontiers of knowledge should be supported by the federal government.

         .................................................................................
           428           1.  strongly agree
           919           2.  agree
           380           3.  disagree
            69           4.  strongly disagree
            65           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            10           9.  rf (refused)
         11245       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v314                         scientists work for good

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v314_

         now, i would like to read you some statements about scientists.  please tell me
         whether you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree with each one.
         
         scientific researchers are dedicated people who work for the good of humanity. 
         (do you strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         scientific researchers are dedicated people who work for the good of humanity.

         .................................................................................
           443           1.  strongly agree
          1167           2.  agree
           205           3.  disagree
            22           4.  strongly disagree
            32           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             6           9.  rf (refused)
         11241       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v317                         odd and peculiar

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v317_

         scientists are apt to be odd and peculiar people.  (do you strongly agree,
         agree, disagree, or strongly disagree?)
         
         web-administered text:
         scientists are apt to be odd and peculiar people.

         .................................................................................
           153           1.  strongly agree
           671           2.  agree
           868           3.  disagree
           123           4.  strongly disagree
            49           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             9           9.  rf (refused)
         11243       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v318                         quality of education

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v318_

         this next question is about science and mathematics education.  the quality of
         science and mathematics education in american schools is inadequate.  do you
         strongly agree, agree, disagree, or strongly disagree?
         
         web-administered text:
         this next question is about science and mathematics education.  the quality of
         science and mathematics education in american schools is inadequate.

         .................................................................................
           478           1.  strongly agree
           870           2.  agree
           380           3.  disagree
            79           4.  strongly disagree
            59           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             6           9.  rf (refused)
         11244       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v319                         us science leader

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod3.v319_

         and finally, how important do you think it is that the u.s. is a global leader
         in scientific research?  is it very important, somewhat important, not too
         important, not at all important?
         
         web-administered text:
         and finally, how important do you think it is that the u.s. is a global leader
         in scientific research?

         .................................................................................
          1367           1.  very important
           420           2.  somewhat important
            36           3.  not too important
            26           4.  not at all important
            21           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             8           9.  rf (refused)
         11238       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v401                         difficulty hearing

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v401_

         with this next set of questions, we want to learn about people who have
         physical, mental or 	emotional conditions that cause serious difficulties with
         their daily activitie. 	these questions are new to the survey, although themay
         relate to some of the same topics we talked 	about earlier.
         
         first, are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?

         .................................................................................
           327           1.  yes
          1927           5.  no
             4           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         10858       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v402                         difficulty seeing

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v402_

         are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when wearing
         glasses?

         .................................................................................
           153           1.  yes
          2101           5.  no
             3           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         10858       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v403                         difficulty concentrating

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v403_

         because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious
         difficulty 	concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?

         .................................................................................
           389           1.  yes
          1856           5.  no
            11           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         10859       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v404                         difficulty walking

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v404_

         do you have serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs?

         .................................................................................
           655           1.  yes
          1600           5.  no
             2           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         10859       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v405                         difficulty dressing

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v405_

         do you have difficulty dressing or bathing?

         .................................................................................
           286           1.  yes
          1968           5.  no
             3           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         10859       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v406                         difficulty with errands

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod4.v406_

         because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have difficulty
         doing errands 	alone, such as visiting a doctor's office or shopping?

         .................................................................................
           417           1.  yes
          1834           5.  no
             6           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         10859       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v501                         flexible work schedule

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v501_

         does your job permit a flexible work schedule?

         .................................................................................
           249           1.  yes
           148           5.  no
             1           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         12718       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v502                         helpparents

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v502_

         do you currently provide help for your parents with basic personal needs like
         dressing, eating, or bathing?

         .................................................................................
            23           1.  yes
            55           5.  no
             1           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         13037       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v503                         help other older person

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v503_

         if v502 = yes then
         do you currently provide help for any other older person with basic personal
         needs like dressing, eating, or bathing?
         
         if v502 not 1 or if empty then
         do you currently provide help for any older person with basic personal needs
         like dressing, eating, or bathing?

         .................................................................................
            47           1.  yes
           655           5.  no
             1           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         12413       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v504                         give such help

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v504_

         how often do you give such help to this person? is it about daily, about every
         week, about every month, or less often?

         .................................................................................
            30           1.  about daily
             6           2.  about every week
             4           3.  about every month
             6           4.  less often
             1           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         13069       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v505                         give such help parents

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v505_

         how often do you give such help to your parents? is it about daily, about every
         week, about every month, or less often?

         .................................................................................
            14           1.  about daily
             5           2.  about every week
             1           3.  about every month
             3           4.  less often
                         8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         13093       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m1                       help parents effected work - 1

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
             4           1.  i stopped work altogether
             2           2.  i cut back on work hours
             1           3.  i changed my job
             2           4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
             1           5.  i took a leave of absence
                         6.  my job performance suffered
             9           7.  never worked
            45          97.  other (specify)
             3          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13049       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m2                       help parents effected work - 2

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
                         1.  i stopped work altogether
             2           2.  i cut back on work hours
             1           3.  i changed my job
                         4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
                         5.  i took a leave of absence
                         6.  my job performance suffered
             1           7.  never worked
             1          97.  other (specify)
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13111       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m3                       help parents effected work - 3

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
                         1.  i stopped work altogether
                         2.  i cut back on work hours
                         3.  i changed my job
                         4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
             1           5.  i took a leave of absence
                         6.  my job performance suffered
                         7.  never worked
                        97.  other (specify)
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m4                       help parents effected work - 4

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
                         1.  i stopped work altogether
                         2.  i cut back on work hours
                         3.  i changed my job
                         4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
                         5.  i took a leave of absence
             1           6.  my job performance suffered
                         7.  never worked
                        97.  other (specify)
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m5                       help parents effected work - 5

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
                         1.  i stopped work altogether
                         2.  i cut back on work hours
                         3.  i changed my job
             1           4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
                         5.  i took a leave of absence
                         6.  my job performance suffered
                         7.  never worked
                        97.  other (specify)
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v506m6                       help parents effected work - 6

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v506_

         if v502 = 1
         has helping your parents affected your work? please check all that apply.
         
         if v502 <> 1 and v503 = 1
         has helping this person affected your work? please check all that apply.

         .................................................................................
                         1.  i stopped work altogether
                         2.  i cut back on work hours
                         3.  i changed my job
                         4.  i passed up professional oppurtunities or promotion
                         5.  i took a leave of absence
                         6.  my job performance suffered
                         7.  never worked
                        97.  other (specify)
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13116       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v508                         hour work before

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v508_

         if v502 =1:
         how many hours did you work in a typical week before you started taking care of
         your parents?
         
         if v503 = 1 and v502 not 1:
         how many hours did you work in a typical week before you started taking care of
         this person?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
              4       20          40         34.00          9.52   13112
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        97.  others (specify):
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v509                         hour work before

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v509_

         if v502 = 1:
         how many hours did you work in a typical week after you started taking care of
         your parents?
         
         if v503 = 1 and v502 not 1:
         how many hours did you work in a typical week after you started taking care of
         this person?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
              4       20          36         27.75          6.85   13112
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                        98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)

v510                         still on leave

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v510_

         if v502 = 1:
         are you still on leave of absence because of helping your parents?
         
         if v503 = 1 and v502 not 1:
         are you still on leave of absence because of helping this person?

         .................................................................................
                         1.  yes
             2           5.  no
                         8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                         9.  rf (refused)
         13114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v511                         how long leave of absence months

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v511_

         how long was that leave of absence you took?
         
         months:

         .................................................................................
             1          12.  how long leave of absence months
             1          98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                        99.  rf (refused)
         13114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v512                         how long leave of absence weeks

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v512_

         how long was that leave of absence you took?
         
         weeks:

         .................................................................................
                                  0-52.  how long leave of absence weeks
             1                      98.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                                    99.  rf (refused)
         13115                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v513                         how long leave of absence years

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v513_

         how long was that leave of absence you took?
         
         
         years:

         .................................................................................
                                  0-10.  how long leave of absence years
             1                     998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                                   999.  rf (refused)
         13115                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v515                         percent working now

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v515_

         suppose you did not have to provide help for any older person. in that case,
         what is the percent chance you would be working now?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             20        0         100         26.50         36.46   13093
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             3         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v516                         full-time aafter age 65

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v516_

         suppose you did not have to provide help for any older person. in that case,
         what is the percent chance you would be working full-time after age 65?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             64        0         100         39.14         35.27   13048
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             3         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1         999.  rf (refused)

v517                         start providing help parents

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v517_

         what is the percent chance that you will start providing help for your parents
         with basic personal needs like dressing, eating, or bathing in the next 6 years
         on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             54        0         100         21.02         31.25   13062
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                       998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v518                         if not working now

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v518_

         suppose you were not working now. in that case what is the percent chance that
         you would provide help for your parents on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             27        0         100         21.85         31.72   13088
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             1         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v519                         if not working now

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v519_

         suppose you were working part-time now. in that case what is the percent chance
         that you would provide help for your parents on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             21        0         100         16.67         28.56   13095
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                       998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v520                         if not working now

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v520_

         suppose your job permitted a flexible work schedule. in that case what is the
         percent chance that you would provide help for your parents on most days or
         every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
             15        0         100         15.00         29.09   13101
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
                       998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v521                         a parents will need help

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v521_

         what is the percent chance that one of your parents will need help with basic
         personal needs like dressing, eating, or bathing in the next 6 years?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            215        0         100         57.24         32.23   12890
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
            11         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v522                         r will need help

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v522_

         suppose that one of your parents will need help with basic personal needs
         sometime in the next 6 years. what is the percent chance that you would provide
         help on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            222        0         100         46.86         36.65   12889
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             5         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
                       999.  rf (refused)

v523                         r will need help and work full-time

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v523_

         now suppose that you are working full-time when one of your parents begins to
         need that help. what is the percent chance that you would provide help on most
         days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            214        0         100         43.40         36.14   12890
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             8         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             4         999.  rf (refused)

v524                         r will need help and work flexible full-time

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v524_

         now suppose that you have a job that permits a flexible work schedule when one
         of your parents begins to need that help. what is the percent chance that you
         would provide help on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            215        0         100         48.65         35.87   12889
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
            10         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2         999.  rf (refused)

v525                         r not working provide help

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v525_

         now suppose that you are not working at all when one of your parents begins to
         need that help. what is the percent chance that you would provide help on most
         days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            220        0         100         64.81         37.19   12888
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             5         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             3         999.  rf (refused)

v526                         r help other older person in 6 years

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v526_

         what is the percent chance that you will help any other older person with basic
         personal needs in the next 6 years on most days or every day?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            214        0         100         31.76         30.50   12892
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             9         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1         999.  rf (refused)

v527                         continue working present job

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v527_

         suppose that you had to begin helping an older person (either a parent or
         someone else) with basic personal needs on most days or every day. in that case
         what is the percent chance that you would continue working at your present job?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            340        0         100         58.91         36.97   12766
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             8         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2         999.  rf (refused)

v528                         stop working present job

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v528_

         still supposing you had to help an older person (either a parent or someone
         else) with basic personal needs on most days or every day, what is the percent
         chance that you would stop working altogether?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            338        0         100         30.48         33.46   12768
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
             7         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             3         999.  rf (refused)

v529                         working in the future?

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v529_

         suppose that you had to begin helping an older person (either a parent or
         someone else) with basic personal needs on most days or every day. in that case
         what is the percent chance that you would be working for pay some time in the
         future?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            261        0         100         13.46         22.96   12837
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
            17         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1         999.  rf (refused)

v530                         full-time after 65

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod5.v530_

         suppose that you only had to help the older person for the next six months. in
         that case what is the percent chance that you would be working full-time after
         you reach age 65?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
            513        0         100         36.59         36.81   12585
         -----------------------------------------------------------------
            16         998.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             2         999.  rf (refused)

v601                         emotional suffering

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v601_

         next, think about how you decide whether something is right or wrong.   when you
         decide whether something is right or wrong, to what extent are the following
         considerations relevant to your thinking? 
         
         whether or not someone suffered emotionally. is that not at all relevant, not
         very relevant, slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely
         relevant to your thinking?
         
         web-administered text:
         next, think about how you decide whether something is right or wrong.   when you
         decide whether something is right or wrong, to what extent are the following
         considerations relevant to your thinking? 
         
         whether or not someone suffered emotionally.

         .................................................................................
            57           1.  not at all relevant
            43           2.  not very relevant
           132           3.  slightly relevant
           402           4.  somewhat relevant
           788           5.  very relevant
           318           6.  extremely relevant
            39           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             6           9.  rf (refused)
         11331       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v602                         treated different

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v602_

         whether or not some people were treated differently than others. is that not at
         all relevant, not very relevant, slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very
         relevant, or extremely relevant to your thinking?
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not some people were treated differently than others.

         .................................................................................
            67           1.  not at all relevant
            50           2.  not very relevant
           100           3.  slightly relevant
           317           4.  somewhat relevant
           785           5.  very relevant
           441           6.  extremely relevant
            22           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             1           9.  rf (refused)
         11333       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v603                         love for country

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v603_

         whether or not someone's actions showed love for his or her country. (is that
         not at all relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very
         relevant, slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely
         relevant to your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone's actions showed love for his or her country.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            86           1.  not at all relevant
           109           2.  not very relevant
           145           3.  slightly relevant
           416           4.  somewhat relevant
           711           5.  very relevant
           283           6.  extremely relevant
            24           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             7           9.  rf (refused)
         11335       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v604                         lack of respect

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v604_

         whether or not someone showed a lack of respect for authority. (is that not at
         all relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant,
         slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to
         your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone showed a lack of respect for authority.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            75           1.  not at all relevant
            65           2.  not very relevant
            91           3.  slightly relevant
           339           4.  somewhat relevant
           851           5.  very relevant
           331           6.  extremely relevant
            23           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             8           9.  rf (refused)
         11333       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v605                         standards

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v605_

         whether or not someone violated standards of purity and decency. (is that not at
         all relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant,
         slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to
         your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone violated standards of purity and decency.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            63           1.  not at all relevant
            67           2.  not very relevant
            94           3.  slightly relevant
           323           4.  somewhat relevant
           836           5.  very relevant
           353           6.  extremely relevant
            27           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            17           9.  rf (refused)
         11336       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v606                         care for weak

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v606_

         whether or not someone cared for someone weak or vulnerable. (is that not at all
         relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant,
         slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to
         your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone cared for someone weak or vulnerable.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            46           1.  not at all relevant
            32           2.  not very relevant
            80           3.  slightly relevant
           235           4.  somewhat relevant
           965           5.  very relevant
           385           6.  extremely relevant
            27           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             9           9.  rf (refused)
         11337       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v607                         act unfairly

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v607_

         whether or not someone acted unfairly. (is that not at all relevant to how you
         decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant, slightly relevant,
         somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone acted unfairly.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            51           1.  not at all relevant
            37           2.  not very relevant
            72           3.  slightly relevant
           312           4.  somewhat relevant
           936           5.  very relevant
           339           6.  extremely relevant
            24           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            11           9.  rf (refused)
         11334       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v608                         societal traditions

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v608_

         whether or not someone conformed to the traditions of society. (is that not at
         all relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant,
         slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to
         your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone conformed to the traditions of society.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
           133           1.  not at all relevant
           191           2.  not very relevant
           201           3.  slightly relevant
           571           4.  somewhat relevant
           479           5.  very relevant
           143           6.  extremely relevant
            42           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            18           9.  rf (refused)
         11338       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v609                         disgusting

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v609_

         whether or not someone did something disgusting. (is that not at all relevant,
         not very relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, slightly
         relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to your
         thinking
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone did something disgusting.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            77           1.  not at all relevant
            90           2.  not very relevant
           117           3.  slightly relevant
           330           4.  somewhat relevant
           775           5.  very relevant
           343           6.  extremely relevant
            27           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            20           9.  rf (refused)
         11337       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v610                         cruelty

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v610_

         whether or not someone was cruel (is that not at all relevant  to how you decide
         something is right or wrong, not very relevant, slightly relevant, somewhat
         relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone was cruel.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            59           1.  not at all relevant
            36           2.  not very relevant
            61           3.  slightly relevant
           153           4.  somewhat relevant
           889           5.  very relevant
           547           6.  extremely relevant
            19           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            17           9.  rf (refused)
         11335       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v611                         denied rights

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v611_

         whether or not someone was denied his or her rights. (is that not at all
         relevant to how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant,
         slightly relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to
         your thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not someone was denied his or her rights.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            45           1.  not at all relevant
            27           2.  not very relevant
            48           3.  slightly relevant
           186           4.  somewhat relevant
           867           5.  very relevant
           570           6.  extremely relevant
            20           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            18           9.  rf (refused)
         11335       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v612                         private property

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v612_

         whether or not private property was respected. (is that not at all relevant to
         how you decide something is right or wrong, not very relevant, slightly
         relevant, somewhat relevant, very relevant, or extremely relevant to your
         thinking?)
         
         web-administered text:
         whether or not private property was respected.
         
         how relevant is that to how you decide something is right or wrong?

         .................................................................................
            44           1.  not at all relevant
            35           2.  not very relevant
            86           3.  slightly relevant
           345           4.  somewhat relevant
           871           5.  very relevant
           358           6.  extremely relevant
            22           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            19           9.  rf (refused)
         11336       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v613                         respect authority

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v613_

         next, please tell me whether you strongly disagree, moderately disagree,
         slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or strongly agree with each
         of the following statements.
         
         respect for authority is something all children need to learn. do you strongly
         disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately
         agree, or strongly agree with that statement?
         
         web-administered text:
         next, please tell us whether you strongly disagree, moderately disagree,
         slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or strongly agree with each
         of the following statements.
         
         respect for authority is something all children need to learn.

         .................................................................................
            86           1.  strongly disagree
            31           2.  moderately disagree
            23           3.  slightly disagree
            77           4.  slightly agree
           266           5.  moderately agree
          1272           6.  strongly agree
            17           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
             9           9.  rf (refused)
         11335       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v614                         disgusting no harm

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v614_

         people should not do things that are disgusting, even if no one is harmed. do
         you strongly disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree,
         moderately agree, or strongly agree with that statement?
         
         web-administered text:
         people should not do things that are disgusting, even if no one is harmed.

         .................................................................................
           101           1.  strongly disagree
            70           2.  moderately disagree
            80           3.  slightly disagree
           193           4.  slightly agree
           349           5.  moderately agree
           947           6.  strongly agree
            23           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            15           9.  rf (refused)
         11338       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v615                         unnatural

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v615_

         i would call some acts wrong on the grounds that they are unnatural. (do you
         strongly disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree,
         moderately agree, or strongly agree with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         i would call some acts wrong on the grounds that they are unnatural.

         .................................................................................
           195           1.  strongly disagree
           114           2.  moderately disagree
           149           3.  slightly disagree
           264           4.  slightly agree
           328           5.  moderately agree
           604           6.  strongly agree
            88           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            32           9.  rf (refused)
         11342       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v616                         chastity

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v616_

         chasity is an important and valuable virtue. (do you strongly disagree,
         moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or
         strongly agree with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         chasity is an important and valuable virtue.

         .................................................................................
           144           1.  strongly disagree
           111           2.  moderately disagree
           115           3.  slightly disagree
           257           4.  slightly agree
           318           5.  moderately agree
           711           6.  strongly agree
            87           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            36           9.  rf (refused)
         11337       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v617                         success in business

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v617_

         people who are successful in business have a right to enjoy their wealth as they
         see fit. (do you strongly disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree,
         slightly agree, moderately agree, or strongly agree with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         people who are successful in business have a right to enjoy their wealth as they
         see fit.

         .................................................................................
            88           1.  strongly disagree
            69           2.  moderately disagree
            95           3.  slightly disagree
           212           4.  slightly agree
           399           5.  moderately agree
           884           6.  strongly agree
            15           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            19           9.  rf (refused)
         11335       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v618                         individual responsibility

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v618_

         society works best when it lets individuals take responsibility for their own
         lives without telling them what to do. (do you strongly disagree, moderately
         disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or strongly agree
         with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         society works best when it lets individuals take responsibility for their own
         lives without telling them what to do.

         .................................................................................
           144           1.  strongly disagree
           141           2.  moderately disagree
           146           3.  slightly disagree
           243           4.  slightly agree
           366           5.  moderately agree
           692           6.  strongly agree
            30           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            18           9.  rf (refused)
         11336       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v619                         government interference

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v619_

         the government interferes too much in our everyday lives. (do you strongly
         disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately
         agree, or strongly agree with that statement)?
         
         web-administered text:
         the government interferes too much in our everyday lives.

         .................................................................................
           142           1.  strongly disagree
           176           2.  moderately disagree
           181           3.  slightly disagree
           266           4.  slightly agree
           291           5.  moderately agree
           684           6.  strongly agree
            22           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            18           9.  rf (refused)
         11336       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v620                         advance common good

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v620_

         the government should do more to advance the common good, even if that means
         limiting the freedom and choices of individuals. (do you strongly disagree,
         moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or
         strongly agree with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         the government should do more to advance the common good, even if that means
         limiting the freedom and choices of individuals.

         .................................................................................
           464           1.  strongly disagree
           221           2.  moderately disagree
           213           3.  slightly disagree
           252           4.  slightly agree
           275           5.  moderately agree
           283           6.  strongly agree
            37           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            26           9.  rf (refused)
         11345       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v621                         property owners

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v621_

         property owners should be allowed to develop their land or build their homes in
         any way they choose, as long as they don't endanger their neighbors. (do you
         strongly disagree, moderately disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree,
         moderately agree, or strongly agree with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         property owners should be allowed to develop their land or build their homes in
         any way they choose, as long as they don't endanger their neighbors.

         .................................................................................
           158           1.  strongly disagree
           172           2.  moderately disagree
           157           3.  slightly disagree
           263           4.  slightly agree
           287           5.  moderately agree
           704           6.  strongly agree
            20           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            18           9.  rf (refused)
         11337       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

v622                         freedom to choose

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         ref: secv.mod6.v622_

         i think everyone should be free to do as they choose, so long as they don't
         infringe upon the equal freedom of others. (do you strongly disagree, moderately
         disagree, slightly disagree, slightly agree, moderately agree, or strongly agree
         with that statement?)
         
         web-administered text:
         i think everyone should be free to do as they choose, so long as they don't
         infringe upon the equal freedom of others.

         .................................................................................
           112           1.  strongly disagree
            89           2.  moderately disagree
           105           3.  slightly disagree
           244           4.  slightly agree
           379           5.  moderately agree
           812           6.  strongly agree
            19           8.  dk (don't know); na (not ascertained)
            16           9.  rf (refused)
         11340       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

vdate                        2022 data model version

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         user note:  this variable identifies which data model was used to interview the
         household.  please reference the data description for a summary of changes in
         each data model.

         .................................................................................
          2155           1.  version 1
          2035           2.  version 2
          1184           3.  version 3
           450           4.  version 4
          1439           5.  version 5
          5853           6.  version 6

version                      2022 data release version

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         13116           1.  hrs 2022 early release - february 2024

vmode                        ending mode - section v

         section: v     level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         user note:  this variable identifies the mode at completion of this section.

         .................................................................................
          5186           1.  phone
          5395           2.  ftf
          1116           3.  web
           171           4.  web-small
          1248       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview