section lb: leave-behind questionnaires (respondent)

========================================================================================== hrs 2020 final release note to users: this codebook is designed to match the distribution dataset. codebook metadata are derived from the data collection instrument. if you have questions concerning codebook layout or content please bring them to the attention of the hrs staff at hrsquestions@umich.edu. printing recommendation: set margins (left/right/top/bottom) to .5 inch; print in portrait orientation using a mono-space 10-point font. ==========================================================================================

hhid                          household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 6   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         15723           010003-959738.  household identification number

pn                            respondent person identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          8840         010.  person identifier
           679         011.  person identifier
            33         012.  person identifier
             1         013.  person identifier
          5000         020.  person identifier
           190         021.  person identifier
            20         022.  person identifier
             1         023.  person identifier
           310         030.  person identifier
            36         031.  person identifier
             4         032.  person identifier
           549         040.  person identifier
            53         041.  person identifier
             5         042.  person identifier
             2         043.  person identifier

subhh                        2020 sub household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         13984           0.  original sample household - no split from divorce or
                             separation of spouses or partners
           907           1.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
           636           2.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
            77           5.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            10           6.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
           108           7.  reunited household - respondents from split household
                             reunite
             1           8.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2

qsubhh                        2018 sub household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         14179           0.  original sample household - no split from divorce or
                             separation of spouses or partners
           781           1.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
           583           2.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                             spouse or partner, if any
            63           5.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
             9           6.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
           107           7.  reunited household - respondents from split household
                             reunite
             1           8.  split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2

pn_sp                        2020 spouse/partner person number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          4245         010.  person identifier
           567         011.  person identifier
            29         012.  person identifier
             2         013.  person identifier
          3870         020.  person identifier
           172         021.  person identifier
            17         022.  person identifier
           156         030.  person identifier
            28         031.  person identifier
             3         032.  person identifier
             1         033.  person identifier
           311         040.  person identifier
            42         041.  person identifier
             4         042.  person identifier
             3         043.  person identifier
            47         811.  spouse of non-original respondent
             2         812.  spouse of non-original respondent
             7         821.  spouse of non-original respondent
             1         822.  spouse of non-original respondent
             3         831.  spouse of non-original respondent
             1         832.  spouse of non-original respondent
             6         841.  spouse of non-original respondent
          6206       blank.  single respondent household

csr                          2020 whether coversheet respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         11485           1.  yes
           106           3.  2nd coverscreen r, answers not retained
          4132           5.  no

famr                         2020 whether family respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         11043           1.  family r
            19           3.  2nd family r, answers not retained
          4661           5.  non-family r

finr                         2020 whether financial respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         11208           1.  financial r
            40           3.  2nd financial r, answers not retained
          4475           5.  non-financial r

lbrtype                      respondent type indicator

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         *

         .................................................................................
          8279           1.  not enhanced face to face r
          7432           2.  enhanced face to face r, phone interview
                         3.  enhanced face to face r, proxy or nursing home resident
            12           4.  enhanced face to face r, self-respondent, ftf interview, not
                             in nursing home

lbelig                       2020 leave behind eligibility

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         *

         .................................................................................
          7444           1.  eligible for leave behind
          8279           5.  not eligible for leave behind

lbcomp                       mode completed leave behind qnaire

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         *

         .................................................................................
          4629           1.  completed; returned by mail
                         2.  completed by phone with interviewer
            59           4.  completed by other than assigned r
          2756           5.  not returned/not completed
          8279       blank.  assigned to enhanced face-to-face in 2022/not eligible

lb001a                       q01a. care adult

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         care for a sick or disabled adult?

         .................................................................................
           401           1.  daily
           149           2.  several times a week
            72           3.  once a week
            95           4.  several times a month
           131           5.  at least once a month
           594           6.  not in the last month
          3150           7.  never/not relevant
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001b                       q01b. do activities w/grandchildren

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do activities with grandchildren, nieces/nephews, or neighborhood children?

         .................................................................................
           237           1.  daily
           433           2.  several times a week
           287           3.  once a week
           489           4.  several times a month
           692           5.  at least once a month
          1077           6.  not in the last month
          1400           7.  never/not relevant
         11108       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001c                       q01c. volunteer youth

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do volunteer work with children or young people?

         .................................................................................
            44           1.  daily
            73           2.  several times a week
            75           3.  once a week
           104           4.  several times a month
           148           5.  at least once a month
           912           6.  not in the last month
          3263           7.  never/not relevant
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001d                       q01d. charity work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do any other volunteer or charity work?

         .................................................................................
            46           1.  daily
           135           2.  several times a week
           158           3.  once a week
           192           4.  several times a month
           342           5.  at least once a month
          1087           6.  not in the last month
          2665           7.  never/not relevant
         11098       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001e                       q01e. education

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         attend an educational or training course?

         .................................................................................
            17           1.  daily
            46           2.  several times a week
            76           3.  once a week
           113           4.  several times a month
           283           5.  at least once a month
          1076           6.  not in the last month
          3006           7.  never/not relevant
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001f                       q01f. attend sports/social/club

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         go to a sport, social, or other club?

         .................................................................................
            23           1.  daily
           152           2.  several times a week
           155           3.  once a week
           189           4.  several times a month
           297           5.  at least once a month
          1349           6.  not in the last month
          2463           7.  never/not relevant
         11095       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001g                       q01g. attend non religious orgs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         attend meetings of non-religious organizations, such as political, community, or
         other interest groups?

         .................................................................................
            14           1.  daily
            62           2.  several times a week
           105           3.  once a week
           107           4.  several times a month
           253           5.  at least once a month
          1181           6.  not in the last month
          2899           7.  never/not relevant
         11102       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001h                       q01h. pray privately

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         pray privately in places other than a church or synagogue?

         .................................................................................
          2084           1.  daily
           641           2.  several times a week
           168           3.  once a week
           267           4.  several times a month
           231           5.  at least once a month
           261           6.  not in the last month
           960           7.  never/not relevant
         11111       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001i                       q01i. read

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         read books, magazines, or newspapers?

         .................................................................................
          2172           1.  daily
           883           2.  several times a week
           328           3.  once a week
           409           4.  several times a month
           291           5.  at least once a month
           218           6.  not in the last month
           327           7.  never/not relevant
         11095       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001j                       q01j. watch television

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         watch television?

         .................................................................................
          3864           1.  daily
           513           2.  several times a week
            43           3.  once a week
            74           4.  several times a month
            31           5.  at least once a month
            38           6.  not in the last month
            50           7.  never/not relevant
         11110       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001k                       q01k. do word games

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do word games such as crossword puzzles or scrabble?

         .................................................................................
           982           1.  daily
           518           2.  several times a week
           253           3.  once a week
           280           4.  several times a month
           306           5.  at least once a month
           833           6.  not in the last month
          1447           7.  never/not relevant
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001l                       q01l. play cards and games

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         play cards or games such as chess?

         .................................................................................
           308           1.  daily
           315           2.  several times a week
           204           3.  once a week
           282           4.  several times a month
           381           5.  at least once a month
          1283           6.  not in the last month
          1851           7.  never/not relevant
         11099       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001m                       q01m. do writing

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do writing (such as letters, stories, or journal entries)?

         .................................................................................
           336           1.  daily
           273           2.  several times a week
           207           3.  once a week
           293           4.  several times a month
           401           5.  at least once a month
           998           6.  not in the last month
          2113           7.  never/not relevant
         11102       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001n                       q01n. use computer

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         use a computer for e-mail, internet or other tasks?

         .................................................................................
          2699           1.  daily
           459           2.  several times a week
           112           3.  once a week
           140           4.  several times a month
           112           5.  at least once a month
           147           6.  not in the last month
           962           7.  never/not relevant
         11092       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001o                       q01o. maintenance/gardening

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         do home or car maintenance or gardening?

         .................................................................................
           877           1.  daily
           994           2.  several times a week
           506           3.  once a week
           486           4.  several times a month
           472           5.  at least once a month
           515           6.  not in the last month
           779           7.  never/not relevant
         11094       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001p                       q01p. bake or cook

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         bake or cook something special?

         .................................................................................
           524           1.  daily
           912           2.  several times a week
           656           3.  once a week
           555           4.  several times a month
           684           5.  at least once a month
           581           6.  not in the last month
           705           7.  never/not relevant
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001q                       q01q. sew or knit

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         make clothes, knit, embroider, etc.?

         .................................................................................
           111           1.  daily
           135           2.  several times a week
            63           3.  once a week
           124           4.  several times a month
           129           5.  at least once a month
           642           6.  not in the last month
          3385           7.  never/not relevant
         11134       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001r                       q01r. do hobby

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         work on a hobby or project?

         .................................................................................
           359           1.  daily
           578           2.  several times a week
           316           3.  once a week
           529           4.  several times a month
           546           5.  at least once a month
           903           6.  not in the last month
          1333           7.  never/not relevant
         11159       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb001s                       q01s. play sport/exercise

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         play sports or exercise?

         .................................................................................
           641           1.  daily
           973           2.  several times a week
           321           3.  once a week
           387           4.  several times a month
           319           5.  at least once a month
           721           6.  not in the last month
          1203           7.  never/not relevant
         11158       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb001t                       q01t. walk for 20 mines

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         walk for 20 minutes or more?

         .................................................................................
          1142           1.  daily
          1057           2.  several times a week
           369           3.  once a week
           461           4.  several times a month
           291           5.  at least once a month
           673           6.  not in the last month
           620           7.  never/not relevant
         11110       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb001u                       q01u. participate community arts grp

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these first questions are about the activities in your life now. please tell us
         how often you do each activity.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         participate in a local community arts group such as a choir, dance, photography,
         theatre, or music group?

         .................................................................................
            10           1.  daily
            51           2.  several times a week
            75           3.  once a week
            52           4.  several times a month
            71           5.  at least once a month
           831           6.  not in the last month
          3535           7.  never/not relevant
         11098       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb002a                       q02a. life is close to ideal

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         in most ways my life is close to ideal.

         .................................................................................
           325           1.  strongly disagree
           345           2.  somewhat disagree
           334           3.  slightly disagree
           630           4.  neither agree or disagree
           705           5.  slightly agree
          1498           6.  somewhat agree
           768           7.  strongly agree
         11118       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb002b                       q02b. life conditions are excellent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         the conditions of my life are excellent.

         .................................................................................
           312           1.  strongly disagree
           382           2.  somewhat disagree
           419           3.  slightly disagree
           511           4.  neither agree or disagree
           701           5.  slightly agree
          1442           6.  somewhat agree
           834           7.  strongly agree
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb002c                       q02c. satisfied with life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am satisfied with my life.

         .................................................................................
           227           1.  strongly disagree
           239           2.  somewhat disagree
           258           3.  slightly disagree
           353           4.  neither agree or disagree
           617           5.  slightly agree
          1453           6.  somewhat agree
          1469           7.  strongly agree
         11107       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb002d                       q02d. have important things in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements.  (mark
         (x) one box for each line.) 
         
         so far, i have gotten the important things i want in life.

         .................................................................................
           172           1.  strongly disagree
           203           2.  somewhat disagree
           261           3.  slightly disagree
           314           4.  neither agree or disagree
           636           5.  slightly agree
          1529           6.  somewhat agree
          1512           7.  strongly agree
         11096       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb002e                       q02e. change none if lived life over

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         if i could live my life again, i would change almost nothing.

         .................................................................................
           538           1.  strongly disagree
           507           2.  somewhat disagree
           595           3.  slightly disagree
           433           4.  neither agree or disagree
           601           5.  slightly agree
          1155           6.  somewhat agree
           803           7.  strongly agree
         11091       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb003                        q03. live with spouse or partner

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         do you have a husband, wife, or partner with whom you live?  (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          2575           1.  yes
          1628           5.  no
         11520       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004a                       q04a. sp understand the way you feel

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?

         .................................................................................
          1520           1.  a lot
          1022           2.  some
           357           3.  a little
           104           4.  not at all
         12720       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004b                       q04b. rely on sp/p if serious problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?

         .................................................................................
          2403           1.  a lot
           369           2.  some
           154           3.  a little
            72           4.  not at all
         12725       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004c                       q04c. open up to sp/p about worries

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?

         .................................................................................
          1773           1.  a lot
           805           2.  some
           292           3.  a little
           127           4.  not at all
         12726       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004d                       q04d. too many demands on you - sp/p

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how often do they make too many demands on you?

         .................................................................................
           187           1.  a lot
           625           2.  some
          1091           3.  a little
          1086           4.  not at all
         12734       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004e                       q04e. amt sp/p criticizes you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they criticize you?

         .................................................................................
           180           1.  a lot
           573           2.  some
          1202           3.  a little
          1030           4.  not at all
         12738       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004f                       q04f. sp/p let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?

         .................................................................................
           106           1.  a lot
           352           2.  some
           816           3.  a little
          1713           4.  not at all
         12736       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb004g                       q04g. sp/p gets on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse. please
         mark the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x)
         one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they get on your nerves?

         .................................................................................
           201           1.  a lot
           558           2.  some
          1490           3.  a little
           737           4.  not at all
         12737       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb005                        q05. how close with sp/p

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how close is your relationship with your partner or spouse?  (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          1869           1.  very close
           813           2.  quite close
           231           3.  not very close
            64           4.  not at all close
         12746       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb005a                       q05a. time with sp/p enjoyable

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         overall, how enjoyable is the time you spend together with your spouse/partner?
         (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
           762           1.  extremely enjoyable 
          1489           2.  very enjoyable 
           614           3.  somewhat enjoyable 
           127           4.  not too enjoyable
         12731       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb005b                       q05b. do things together with sp/p

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your free time, do you and your spouse mostly do things together or
         separately? (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          1012           1.  most or all together
          1730           2.  some together, some separately
           229           3.  most or all separately
         12752       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb006                        q06. have any children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         do you have any living children?  (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          3951           1.  yes
           544           5.  no
         11228       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007a                       q07a. children understand

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?

         .................................................................................
          1718           1.  a lot
          1645           2.  some
           511           3.  a little
           161           4.  not at all
         11688       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007b                       q07b. rely on children if problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?

         .................................................................................
          2654           1.  a lot
           854           2.  some
           346           3.  a little
           182           4.  not at all
         11687       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007c                       q07c. talk about worries

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?

         .................................................................................
          1778           1.  a lot
          1398           2.  some
           609           3.  a little
           248           4.  not at all
         11690       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007d                       q07d. too many demands - children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how often do they make too many demands on you?

         .................................................................................
           145           1.  a lot
           486           2.  some
          1051           3.  a little
          2353           4.  not at all
         11688       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007e                       q07e. children criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they criticize you?

         .................................................................................
           120           1.  a lot
           420           2.  some
          1289           3.  a little
          2199           4.  not at all
         11695       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007f                       q07f. children let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?

         .................................................................................
           136           1.  a lot
           505           2.  some
          1121           3.  a little
          2340           4.  not at all
         11621       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb007g                       q07g. children get on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which best
         shows how you feel about each statement.  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much do they get on your nerves?

         .................................................................................
           104           1.  a lot
           493           2.  some
          1566           3.  a little
          1920           4.  not at all
         11640       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb008a                       q08a. meet up with children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your children,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)

         .................................................................................
           559           1.  three or more times a week
           918           2.  once or twice a week
           982           3.  once or twice a month
           655           4.  every few months
           435           5.  once or twice a year
           396           6.  less than once a year or never
         11778       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb008b                       q08b. speak on phone with children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your children,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         speak on the phone

         .................................................................................
          1695           1.  three or more times a week
          1281           2.  once or twice a week
           609           3.  once or twice a month
           210           4.  every few months
            48           5.  once or twice a year
           145           6.  less than once a year or never
         11735       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb008c                       q08c. write or email children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your children,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         write or email

         .................................................................................
           668           1.  three or more times a week
           714           2.  once or twice a week
           564           3.  once or twice a month
           351           4.  every few months
           261           5.  once or twice a year
          1376           6.  less than once a year or never
         11789       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb008d                       q08d. communicate by social media

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your children,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         communicate by skype, facebook, or other social media

         .................................................................................
           775           1.  three or more times a week
           692           2.  once or twice a week
           515           3.  once or twice a month
           268           4.  every few months
           176           5.  once or twice a year
          1518           6.  less than once a year or never
         11779       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb009                        q09. num children close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         how many of your children would you say you have a close relationship with?
         (please write a number in the box.)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4071        0          66          2.44          2.50   11652
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb010                        q10. any other immediate family

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         do you have any other immediate family, for example, any brothers or sisters,
         parents, cousins or grandchildren?  (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          4269           1.  yes
           311           5.  no
         11143       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011a                       q11a. oth fam mems understand

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?

         .................................................................................
          1261           1.  a lot
          1785           2.  some
           960           3.  a little
           360           4.  not at all
         11357       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011b                       q11b. rely oth fam mem if prob

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?

         .................................................................................
          1967           1.  a lot
          1218           2.  some
           712           3.  a little
           463           4.  not at all
         11363       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011c                       q11c. open up to other family mems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?

         .................................................................................
          1468           1.  a lot
          1395           2.  some
           984           3.  a little
           515           4.  not at all
         11361       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011d                       q11d. too many demands - fam mems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how often do they make too many demands on you?

         .................................................................................
           106           1.  a lot
           303           2.  some
           831           3.  a little
          3121           4.  not at all
         11362       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011e                       q11e. oth fam mems criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much do they criticize you?

         .................................................................................
           128           1.  a lot
           422           2.  some
          1179           3.  a little
          2617           4.  not at all
         11377       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011f                       q11f. oth fam mems let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?

         .................................................................................
           199           1.  a lot
           429           2.  some
          1017           3.  a little
          2701           4.  not at all
         11377       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb011g                       q11g. oth fam mems get on nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about these family members. please
         check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         how much do they get on your nerves?

         .................................................................................
           198           1.  a lot
           493           2.  some
          1571           3.  a little
          2097           4.  not at all
         11364       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb012a                       q12a. meet up with oth fam mems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of these family
         members, not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)

         .................................................................................
           303           1.  three or more times a week
           624           2.  once or twice a week
           913           3.  once or twice a month
           796           4.  every few months
           868           5.  once or twice a year
           823           6.  less than once a year or never
         11396       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb012b                       q12b. speak on phone with fam mem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of these family
         members, not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         speak on the phone

         .................................................................................
          1108           1.  three or more times a week
          1150           2.  once or twice a week
          1077           3.  once or twice a month
           566           4.  every few months
           226           5.  once or twice a year
           217           6.  less than once a year or never
         11379       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb012c                       q12c. write or email oth fam mems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of these family
         members, not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         write or email

         .................................................................................
           380           1.  three or more times a week
           561           2.  once or twice a week
           680           3.  once or twice a month
           502           4.  every few months
           412           5.  once or twice a year
          1768           6.  less than once a year or never
         11420       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb012d                       q12d. communicate by social media

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of these family
         members, not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         communicate by skype, facebook, or other social media

         .................................................................................
           520           1.  three or more times a week
           570           2.  once or twice a week
           612           3.  once or twice a month
           381           4.  every few months
           253           5.  once or twice a year
          1989           6.  less than once a year or never
         11398       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb013                        q13. num fam mem close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         how many of these family members would you say you have a close relationship
         with? (please write a number in the box.)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4338        0          99          3.87          5.61   11385
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb013a                       q13a. relatives in neighborhood

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         besides the people living with you, do you have any relatives living in your
         neighborhood? (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          1077           1.  yes
          3307           5.  no
         11339       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb014                        q14. have any friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         do you have any friends?  (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          4016           1.  yes
           540           5.  no
         11167       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015a                       q15a. friends understand

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?

         .................................................................................
          1492           1.  a lot
          1786           2.  some
           728           3.  a little
           110           4.  not at all
         11607       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015b                       q15b. rely on friends if problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?

         .................................................................................
          1692           1.  a lot
          1537           2.  some
           713           3.  a little
           172           4.  not at all
         11609       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015c                       q15c. open up to friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?

         .................................................................................
          1540           1.  a lot
          1572           2.  some
           782           3.  a little
           219           4.  not at all
         11610       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015d                       q15d. too many demands - friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how often do they make too many demands on you?

         .................................................................................
            38           1.  a lot
           164           2.  some
           685           3.  a little
          3224           4.  not at all
         11612       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015e                       q15e. friends criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much do they criticize you?

         .................................................................................
            34           1.  a lot
           167           2.  some
           946           3.  a little
          2944           4.  not at all
         11632       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015f                       q15f. friends let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?

         .................................................................................
            56           1.  a lot
           249           2.  some
           982           3.  a little
          2816           4.  not at all
         11620       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb015g                       q15g. friends get on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please check the
         answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         how much do they get on your nerves?

         .................................................................................
            46           1.  a lot
           251           2.  some
          1379           3.  a little
          2432           4.  not at all
         11615       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb016a                       q16a. meet up with friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your friends,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)

         .................................................................................
           355           1.  three or more times a week
           959           2.  once or twice a week
          1178           3.  once or twice a month
           775           4.  every few months
           395           5.  once or twice a year
           402           6.  less than once a year or never
         11659       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb016b                       q16b. speak on phone with friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your friends,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         speak on the phone

         .................................................................................
           932           1.  three or more times a week
          1299           2.  once or twice a week
          1062           3.  once or twice a month
           465           4.  every few months
           161           5.  once or twice a year
           159           6.  less than once a year or never
         11645       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb016c                       q16c. write or email friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your friends,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         write or email

         .................................................................................
           436           1.  three or more times a week
           645           2.  once or twice a week
           698           3.  once or twice a month
           409           4.  every few months
           283           5.  once or twice a year
          1553           6.  less than once a year or never
         11699       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb016d                       q16d. communicate by social media

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your friends,
         not counting any who live with you?  (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         communicate by skype, facebook, or other social media

         .................................................................................
           551           1.  three or more times a week
           652           2.  once or twice a week
           540           3.  once or twice a month
           298           4.  every few months
           169           5.  once or twice a year
          1846           6.  less than once a year or never
         11667       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb017                        q17. num friends close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0

         how many of your friends would you say you have a close relationship with?
         (please write a number in the box.)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4068        0         100          4.27          5.45   11655
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb017a                       q17a. good friends in neighborhood

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         do you have any good friends living in your neighborhood? (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          1855           1.  yes
          2265           5.  no
         11603       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018a                       q18a. putting themselves out to help others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         most people dislike putting themselves out to help other people.

         .................................................................................
           606           1.  strongly disagree
          1091           2.  somewhat disagree
           778           3.  slightly disagree
          1012           4.  slightly agree
           790           5.  somewhat agree
           294           6.  strongly agree
         11152       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018b                       q18b. use unfair means to gain profit

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         most people will use somewhat unfair means to gain profit or an advantage rather
         than lose it.

         .................................................................................
           681           1.  strongly disagree
           880           2.  somewhat disagree
           747           3.  slightly disagree
          1045           4.  slightly agree
           796           5.  somewhat agree
           396           6.  strongly agree
         11178       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018c                       q18c. no one cares much what happens to you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         no one cares much what happens to you.

         .................................................................................
          2295           1.  strongly disagree
           884           2.  somewhat disagree
           561           3.  slightly disagree
           354           4.  slightly agree
           300           5.  somewhat agree
           165           6.  strongly agree
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018d                       q18d. would lie in order to get ahead

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i think most people would lie in order to get ahead.

         .................................................................................
           891           1.  strongly disagree
           925           2.  somewhat disagree
           739           3.  slightly disagree
           959           4.  slightly agree
           645           5.  somewhat agree
           413           6.  strongly agree
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018e                       q18e. hidden reasons for doing something nice

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i commonly wonder what hidden reasons another person may have for doing
         something nice for me.

         .................................................................................
          1789           1.  strongly disagree
           892           2.  somewhat disagree
           612           3.  slightly disagree
           648           4.  slightly agree
           392           5.  somewhat agree
           197           6.  strongly agree
         11193       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018f                       q18f. something can go wrong for me

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         if something can go wrong for me, it will.

         .................................................................................
          1778           1.  strongly disagree
           904           2.  somewhat disagree
           642           3.  slightly disagree
           555           4.  slightly agree
           363           5.  somewhat agree
           288           6.  strongly agree
         11193       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018g                       q18g. optimistic about own future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i'm always optimistic about my future.

         .................................................................................
           254           1.  strongly disagree
           370           2.  somewhat disagree
           386           3.  slightly disagree
           805           4.  slightly agree
          1417           5.  somewhat agree
          1311           6.  strongly agree
         11180       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018h                       q18h. expect best in uncertain times

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         in uncertain times, i usually expect the best.

         .................................................................................
           188           1.  strongly disagree
           338           2.  somewhat disagree
           555           3.  slightly disagree
          1033           4.  slightly agree
          1458           5.  somewhat agree
           975           6.  strongly agree
         11176       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018i                       q18i. expect more good things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         overall, i expect more good things to happen to me than bad.

         .................................................................................
           160           1.  strongly disagree
           180           2.  somewhat disagree
           264           3.  slightly disagree
           811           4.  slightly agree
          1346           5.  somewhat agree
          1798           6.  strongly agree
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018j                       q18j. hardly expect things go my way

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i hardly ever expect things to go my way.

         .................................................................................
          1608           1.  strongly disagree
          1178           2.  somewhat disagree
           724           3.  slightly disagree
           463           4.  slightly agree
           376           5.  somewhat agree
           197           6.  strongly agree
         11177       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018k                       q18k. rarely count on good things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i rarely count on good things happening to me.

         .................................................................................
          1791           1.  strongly disagree
          1014           2.  somewhat disagree
           605           3.  slightly disagree
           505           4.  slightly agree
           370           5.  somewhat agree
           277           6.  strongly agree
         11161       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018l                       q18l. impossible to reach goals

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i feel it is impossible for me to reach the goals that i would like to strive
         for.

         .................................................................................
          1830           1.  strongly disagree
           988           2.  somewhat disagree
           579           3.  slightly disagree
           453           4.  slightly agree
           392           5.  somewhat agree
           323           6.  strongly agree
         11158       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018m                       q18m. future seems hopeless

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         the future seems hopeless to me and i can't believe that things are changing for
         the better.

         .................................................................................
          2303           1.  strongly disagree
           850           2.  somewhat disagree
           484           3.  slightly disagree
           483           4.  slightly agree
           308           5.  somewhat agree
           172           6.  strongly agree
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018n                       q18n. dont expect to get

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i don't expect to get what i really want.

         .................................................................................
          1881           1.  strongly disagree
          1082           2.  somewhat disagree
           603           3.  slightly disagree
           562           4.  slightly agree
           306           5.  somewhat agree
           169           6.  strongly agree
         11120       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb018o                       q18o. no use trying to get

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         there's no use in really trying to get something i want because i probably won't
         get it.

         .................................................................................
          2603           1.  strongly disagree
           861           2.  somewhat disagree
           502           3.  slightly disagree
           320           4.  slightly agree
           194           5.  somewhat agree
           126           6.  strongly agree
         11117       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019a                       q19a. lack companionship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         you lack companionship?

         .................................................................................
           557           1.  often
          1445           2.  some of the time
          2613           3.  hardly ever or never
         11108       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019b                       q19b. feel left out

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         left out?

         .................................................................................
           311           1.  often
          1582           2.  some of the time
          2724           3.  hardly ever or never
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019c                       q19c. feel isolated from others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         isolated from others?

         .................................................................................
           393           1.  often
          1506           2.  some of the time
          2699           3.  hardly ever or never
         11125       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019d                       q19d. in tune with others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that you are "in tune" with the people around you?

         .................................................................................
          1979           1.  often
          2072           2.  some of the time
           543           3.  hardly ever or never
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019e                       q19e. alone

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         alone?

         .................................................................................
           585           1.  often
          1423           2.  some of the time
          2582           3.  hardly ever or never
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019f                       q19f. people you can talk to

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that there are people you can talk to?

         .................................................................................
          2928           1.  often
          1391           2.  some of the time
           294           3.  hardly ever or never
         11110       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019g                       q19g. people you can turn to

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that there are people you can turn to?

         .................................................................................
          2973           1.  often
          1348           2.  some of the time
           298           3.  hardly ever or never
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019h                       q19h. people understand you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that there are people who really understand you?

         .................................................................................
          2333           1.  often
          1932           2.  some of the time
           343           3.  hardly ever or never
         11115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019i                       q19i. people you feel close to

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that there are people you feel close to?

         .................................................................................
          3112           1.  often
          1242           2.  some of the time
           247           3.  hardly ever or never
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019j                       q19j. feel part of group

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         part of a group of friends?

         .................................................................................
          2062           1.  often
          1660           2.  some of the time
           877           3.  hardly ever or never
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb019k                       q19k. a lot in common with people

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your life. 
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         how much of the time do you feel...
         
         that you have a lot in common with the people around you?

         .................................................................................
          2040           1.  often
          2062           2.  some of the time
           515           3.  hardly ever or never
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb020a                       q20a. feel part of this area

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         i really feel part of this area/i feel that i don't belong in this area

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4580        1           7          2.85          1.78   11143
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020b                       q20b. vandalism and graffiti problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         there is no problem with vandalism and graffiti in this area/vandalism and
         graffiti are a big problem in this area

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4576        1           7          2.48          1.81   11147
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020c                       q20c. most people can be trusted

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         most people in this area can be trusted/most people in this area can't be
         trusted

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4585        1           7          2.68          1.70   11138
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020d                       q20d. afraid walk alone after dark

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         people feel safe walking alone in this area after dark/people would be afraid to
         walk alone in this area after dark

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4573        1           7          2.78          1.84   11150
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020e                       q20e. most people friendly this area

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         most people in this area are friendly/most people in this area are unfriendly

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4586        1           7          2.45          1.63   11137
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020f                       q20f. this area kept very clean

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         this area is kept very clean/this area is always full of rubbish and litter

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4591        1           7          2.54          1.71   11132
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020g                       q20g. people help you if in trouble

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         if you were in trouble, there are lots of people in this area who would help
         you/if you were in trouble, there is nobody in this area who would help you

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4585        1           7          2.91          1.66   11138
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb020h                       q20h. many vacant/deserted houses

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these questions ask how you feel about your local area, that is everywhere
         within a 20 minute walk or about a mile of your home. please mark one box on
         each line. the closer your mark is to a statement the more strongly you agree
         with it. (mark (x) one box.)
         
         there are no vacant houses or storefronts in this area/there are many vacant or
         deserted houses or storefronts in this area

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4588        1           7          2.51          1.84   11135
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb021a                       q21a. helpless in dealing w/problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i often feel helpless in dealing with the problems of life.

         .................................................................................
          2072           1.  strongly disagree
           947           2.  somewhat disagree
           505           3.  slightly disagree
           591           4.  slightly agree
           347           5.  somewhat agree
           143           6.  strongly agree
         11118       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb021b                       q21b. others determine most

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         other people determine most of what i can and cannot do.

         .................................................................................
          2732           1.  strongly disagree
           762           2.  somewhat disagree
           377           3.  slightly disagree
           369           4.  slightly agree
           216           5.  somewhat agree
           148           6.  strongly agree
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb021c                       q21c. life is beyond my control

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         what happens in my life is often beyond my control.

         .................................................................................
          2022           1.  strongly disagree
           988           2.  somewhat disagree
           511           3.  slightly disagree
           574           4.  slightly agree
           295           5.  somewhat agree
           209           6.  strongly agree
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb021d                       q21d. little control over things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i have little control over the things that happen to me.

         .................................................................................
          2285           1.  strongly disagree
           997           2.  somewhat disagree
           486           3.  slightly disagree
           405           4.  slightly agree
           263           5.  somewhat agree
           166           6.  strongly agree
         11121       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb021e                       q21e. no way i can solve my problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         there is really no way i can solve the problems i have.

         .................................................................................
          2641           1.  strongly disagree
           900           2.  somewhat disagree
           464           3.  slightly disagree
           257           4.  slightly agree
           178           5.  somewhat agree
           159           6.  strongly agree
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb022a                       q22a. do anything i set my mind to

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i can do just about anything i really set my mind to.

         .................................................................................
           177           1.  strongly disagree
           303           2.  somewhat disagree
           254           3.  slightly disagree
           640           4.  slightly agree
          1507           5.  somewhat agree
          1723           6.  strongly agree
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb022b                       q22b. usually find a way to succeed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         when i really want to do something, i usually find a way to succeed at it.

         .................................................................................
           150           1.  strongly disagree
           178           2.  somewhat disagree
           188           3.  slightly disagree
           736           4.  slightly agree
          1503           5.  somewhat agree
          1845           6.  strongly agree
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb022c                       q22c. get what i want in my own hands

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         whether or not i am able to get what i want is in my own hands.

         .................................................................................
           191           1.  strongly disagree
           293           2.  somewhat disagree
           406           3.  slightly disagree
           786           4.  slightly agree
          1547           5.  somewhat agree
          1367           6.  strongly agree
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb022d                       q22d. future depends on me

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         what happens to me in the future mostly depends on me.

         .................................................................................
           208           1.  strongly disagree
           256           2.  somewhat disagree
           268           3.  slightly disagree
           701           4.  slightly agree
          1427           5.  somewhat agree
          1739           6.  strongly agree
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb022e                       q22e. do things i want to do

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i can do the things that i want to do.

         .................................................................................
           207           1.  strongly disagree
           288           2.  somewhat disagree
           325           3.  slightly disagree
           686           4.  slightly agree
          1500           5.  somewhat agree
          1602           6.  strongly agree
         11115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb023                        q23. control over health

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         using a 0 to 10 scale where 0 means "no control at all" and 10 means "very much
         control," how would you rate the amount of control you have over your health
         these days?  (mark (x) one number)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4549        0          10          7.39          2.30   11174
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb024                        q24. control over social life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         using a 0 to 10 scale where 0 means "no control at all" and 10 means "very much
         control," how would you rate the amount of control you have over your social
         life these days? (mark (x) one number)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4599        0          10          7.46          2.60   11124
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb025                        q25. control over financial situation

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         using a 0 to 10 scale where 0 means "no control at all" and 10 means "very much
         control," how would you rate the amount of control you have over your financial
         situation these days? (mark (x) one number)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4605        0          10          7.74          2.44   11118
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb025a                       q25a. control change last year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         has the amount of control you have over your financial situation changed in the
         last year?

         .................................................................................
           622           1.  yes, i have less control
           782           2.  yes, i have more control
          3195           3.  no,  the amount of control i have has stayed the same
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb025b                       q25a. filling out medical forms by yourself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how confident are you filling out medical forms by yourself?

         .................................................................................
          2294           1.  extremely
          1301           2.  quite
           629           3.  somewhat
           219           4.  a little
           175           5.  not at all
         11105       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb026a                       q26a. afraid

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel...(mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         afraid?

         .................................................................................
            79           1.  very much
           147           2.  quite a bit
           419           3.  moderately
          1347           4.  a little
          2622           5.  not at all
         11109       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026b                       q26b. upset

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel...(mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         upset?

         .................................................................................
           118           1.  very much
           345           2.  quite a bit
           838           3.  moderately
          2079           4.  a little
          1207           5.  not at all
         11136       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026c                       q26c. determined

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         determined?

         .................................................................................
          1051           1.  very much
          1482           2.  quite a bit
          1136           3.  moderately
           591           4.  a little
           301           5.  not at all
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026d                       q26d. enthusiastic

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         enthusiastic?

         .................................................................................
           833           1.  very much
          1365           2.  quite a bit
          1285           3.  moderately
           724           4.  a little
           337           5.  not at all
         11179       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026e                       q26e. guilty

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         guilty?

         .................................................................................
            56           1.  very much
            89           2.  quite a bit
           225           3.  moderately
          1050           4.  a little
          3158           5.  not at all
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026f                       q26f. active

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         active?

         .................................................................................
          1009           1.  very much
          1191           2.  quite a bit
          1338           3.  moderately
           809           4.  a little
           259           5.  not at all
         11117       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026g                       q26g. proud

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         proud?

         .................................................................................
          1165           1.  very much
          1318           2.  quite a bit
          1140           3.  moderately
           637           4.  a little
           335           5.  not at all
         11128       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026h                       q26h. interested

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         interested?

         .................................................................................
          1320           1.  very much
          1545           2.  quite a bit
          1044           3.  moderately
           475           4.  a little
           191           5.  not at all
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026i                       q26i. scared

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         scared?

         .................................................................................
            98           1.  very much
           186           2.  quite a bit
           369           3.  moderately
          1470           4.  a little
          2458           5.  not at all
         11142       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026j                       q26j. frustrated

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         frustrated?

         .................................................................................
           215           1.  very much
           482           2.  quite a bit
           953           3.  moderately
          1899           4.  a little
          1022           5.  not at all
         11152       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026k                       q26k. happy

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         happy?

         .................................................................................
          1413           1.  very much
          1678           2.  quite a bit
          1032           3.  moderately
           385           4.  a little
            93           5.  not at all
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026l                       q26l. bored

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         bored?

         .................................................................................
           192           1.  very much
           435           2.  quite a bit
           832           3.  moderately
          1674           4.  a little
          1461           5.  not at all
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026m                       q26m. hostile

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         hostile?

         .................................................................................
            41           1.  very much
           114           2.  quite a bit
           311           3.  moderately
           855           4.  a little
          3240           5.  not at all
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026n                       q26n. jittery

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         jittery?

         .................................................................................
            69           1.  very much
           154           2.  quite a bit
           371           3.  moderately
          1109           4.  a little
          2875           5.  not at all
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026o                       q26o. ashamed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         ashamed?

         .................................................................................
            38           1.  very much
            78           2.  quite a bit
           153           3.  moderately
           652           4.  a little
          3650           5.  not at all
         11152       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026p                       q26p. attentive

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         attentive?

         .................................................................................
          1074           1.  very much
          1600           2.  quite a bit
          1103           3.  moderately
           496           4.  a little
           267           5.  not at all
         11183       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026q                       q26q. content

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         content?

         .................................................................................
          1157           1.  very much
          1563           2.  quite a bit
          1162           3.  moderately
           460           4.  a little
           237           5.  not at all
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026r                       q26r. nervous

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         nervous?

         .................................................................................
           138           1.  very much
           278           2.  quite a bit
           539           3.  moderately
          1773           4.  a little
          1873           5.  not at all
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026s                       q26s. sad

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         sad?

         .................................................................................
           162           1.  very much
           316           2.  quite a bit
           603           3.  moderately
          2028           4.  a little
          1504           5.  not at all
         11110       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026t                       q26t. inspired

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         inspired?

         .................................................................................
           681           1.  very much
          1205           2.  quite a bit
          1388           3.  moderately
           858           4.  a little
           413           5.  not at all
         11178       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026u                       q26u. hopeful

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         hopeful?

         .................................................................................
          1141           1.  very much
          1507           2.  quite a bit
          1151           3.  moderately
           651           4.  a little
           151           5.  not at all
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026v                       q26v. alert

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         alert?

         .................................................................................
          1593           1.  very much
          1700           2.  quite a bit
           883           3.  moderately
           336           4.  a little
            87           5.  not at all
         11124       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026w                       q26w. distressed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         distressed?

         .................................................................................
           121           1.  very much
           293           2.  quite a bit
           552           3.  moderately
          1675           4.  a little
          1944           5.  not at all
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026x                       q26x. calm

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         calm?

         .................................................................................
          1122           1.  very much
          1676           2.  quite a bit
          1206           3.  moderately
           498           4.  a little
           118           5.  not at all
         11103       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb026y                       q26y. excited

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the past 30 days, to what degree did you feel... (mark (x) one box for
         each line.)
         
         excited?

         .................................................................................
           664           1.  very much
          1159           2.  quite a bit
          1472           3.  moderately
           942           4.  a little
           372           5.  not at all
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb027a                       q27a. believe in god

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i believe in a god who watches over me.

         .................................................................................
           453           1.  strongly disagree
           117           2.  somewhat disagree
            53           3.  slightly disagree
           250           4.  slightly agree
           418           5.  somewhat agree
          3333           6.  strongly agree
         11099       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb027b                       q27b. events unfold by divine plan

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         the events in my life unfold according to a divine or greater plan.

         .................................................................................
           537           1.  strongly disagree
           238           2.  somewhat disagree
           173           3.  slightly disagree
           458           4.  slightly agree
           986           5.  somewhat agree
          2194           6.  strongly agree
         11137       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb027c                       q27c. try hard carry out beliefs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i try hard to carry my religious beliefs over into all my other dealings in
         life.

         .................................................................................
           558           1.  strongly disagree
           228           2.  somewhat disagree
           169           3.  slightly disagree
           511           4.  slightly agree
           948           5.  somewhat agree
          2190           6.  strongly agree
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb027d                       q27d. find strength religion

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i find strength and comfort in my religion.

         .................................................................................
           516           1.  strongly disagree
           165           2.  somewhat disagree
           125           3.  slightly disagree
           445           4.  slightly agree
           666           5.  somewhat agree
          2690           6.  strongly agree
         11116       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028a                       q28a. age r feels

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0

         many people feel older or younger than they actually are. what age do you feel?
         (write in a number.)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4422        0         703         59.98         19.31   11301
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb028b1                      q28b1. get worse as r gets older

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         things keep getting worse as i get older.

         .................................................................................
           831           1.  strongly disagree
           751           2.  somewhat disagree
           575           3.  slightly disagree
          1264           4.  slightly agree
           829           5.  somewhat agree
           351           6.  strongly agree
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b2                      q28b2. same pep as last year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         i have as much pep as i did last year.

         .................................................................................
           385           1.  strongly disagree
           625           2.  somewhat disagree
           889           3.  slightly disagree
           845           4.  slightly agree
          1064           5.  somewhat agree
           801           6.  strongly agree
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b3                      q28b3. get useless as r gets older

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         the older i get, the more useless i feel.

         .................................................................................
          1983           1.  strongly disagree
           794           2.  somewhat disagree
           573           3.  slightly disagree
           647           4.  slightly agree
           381           5.  somewhat agree
           222           6.  strongly agree
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b4                      q28b4. happy as when younger

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         i am as happy now as i was when i was younger.

         .................................................................................
           549           1.  strongly disagree
           671           2.  somewhat disagree
           682           3.  slightly disagree
           724           4.  slightly agree
          1093           5.  somewhat agree
           890           6.  strongly agree
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b5                      q28b5. better than r thought

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         as i get older, things are better than i thought they would be.

         .................................................................................
           340           1.  strongly disagree
           482           2.  somewhat disagree
           726           3.  slightly disagree
          1061           4.  slightly agree
          1202           5.  somewhat agree
           783           6.  strongly agree
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b6                      q28b6. r satisfied with aging

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         so far, i am satisfied with the way that i am aging.

         .................................................................................
           270           1.  strongly disagree
           349           2.  somewhat disagree
           470           3.  slightly disagree
           966           4.  slightly agree
          1378           5.  somewhat agree
          1176           6.  strongly agree
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b7                      q28b7. stop things r liked

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         the older i get, the more i have had to stop doing things that i liked.

         .................................................................................
           726           1.  strongly disagree
           694           2.  somewhat disagree
           557           3.  slightly disagree
          1104           4.  slightly agree
           967           5.  somewhat agree
           570           6.  strongly agree
         11105       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb028b8                      q28b8. dont like getting older

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next statements are about the way people feel about their age and about the
         things that happen as they get older. please tell us how much you agree or
         disagree with each statement for you personally. (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         getting older has brought with it many things that i do not like.

         .................................................................................
           534           1.  strongly disagree
           594           2.  somewhat disagree
           528           3.  slightly disagree
          1317           4.  slightly agree
           935           5.  somewhat agree
           709           6.  strongly agree
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029a                       q29a. be treated with less respect

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         you are treated with less courtesy or respect than other people.

         .................................................................................
            90           1.  almost everyday
           127           2.  at least once a week
           275           3.  a few times a month
           836           4.  a few times a year
           933           5.  less than once a year
          2345           6.  never
         11117       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029b                       q29b. receive poorer service

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         you receive poorer service than other people at restaurants or stores.

         .................................................................................
            34           1.  almost everyday
            60           2.  at least once a week
           122           3.  a few times a month
           481           4.  a few times a year
           949           5.  less than once a year
          2954           6.  never
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029c                       q29c. people act as if you not smart

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         people act as if they think you are not smart.

         .................................................................................
           112           1.  almost everyday
           110           2.  at least once a week
           235           3.  a few times a month
           665           4.  a few times a year
           842           5.  less than once a year
          2636           6.  never
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029d                       q29d. people act as if afraid of you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         people act as if they are afraid of you.

         .................................................................................
            46           1.  almost everyday
            57           2.  at least once a week
            92           3.  a few times a month
           297           4.  a few times a year
           487           5.  less than once a year
          3625           6.  never
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029e                       q29e. threatened or harassed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         you are threatened or harassed.

         .................................................................................
            16           1.  almost everyday
            27           2.  at least once a week
            50           3.  a few times a month
           146           4.  a few times a year
           532           5.  less than once a year
          3837           6.  never
         11115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb029f                       q29f. worse treatment fr doctors

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         in your day-to-day life, how often have any of the following things happened to
         you? (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         you receive poorer service or treatment than other people from doctors or
         hospitals.

         .................................................................................
            19           1.  almost everyday
            23           2.  at least once a week
            50           3.  a few times a month
           192           4.  a few times a year
           520           5.  less than once a year
          3804           6.  never
         11115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m1                      q30m1. why happened to you - 1

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
           405           1.  your ancestry or national origin
           441           2.  your gender
           337           3.  your race
           799           4.  your age
            25           5.  your religion
           122           6.  your weight
            68           7.  a physical disability
            71           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
             8           9.  your sexual orientation
            52          10.  your financial status
           277          11.  other
         13118       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m2                      q30m2. why happened to you - 2

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
             1           1.  your ancestry or national origin
           159           2.  your gender
           266           3.  your race
           328           4.  your age
            46           5.  your religion
           157           6.  your weight
           119           7.  a physical disability
           109           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            12           9.  your sexual orientation
           101          10.  your financial status
            57          11.  other
         14368       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m3                      q30m3. why happened to you - 3

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
           135           3.  your race
           138           4.  your age
            40           5.  your religion
            85           6.  your weight
            91           7.  a physical disability
            97           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            15           9.  your sexual orientation
            94          10.  your financial status
            38          11.  other
         14990       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m4                      q30m4. why happened to you - 4

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
            96           4.  your age
            30           5.  your religion
            44           6.  your weight
            45           7.  a physical disability
            73           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            19           9.  your sexual orientation
            60          10.  your financial status
            14          11.  other
         15342       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m5                      q30m5. why happened to you - 5

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
            37           5.  your religion
            23           6.  your weight
            22           7.  a physical disability
            35           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            14           9.  your sexual orientation
            89          10.  your financial status
             7          11.  other
         15496       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m6                      q30m6. why happened to you - 6

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
            21           6.  your weight
             9           7.  a physical disability
            14           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            10           9.  your sexual orientation
            24          10.  your financial status
            13          11.  other
         15632       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m7                      q30m7. why happened to you - 7

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
                         6.  your weight
            18           7.  a physical disability
             7           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
             6           9.  your sexual orientation
            16          10.  your financial status
             2          11.  other
         15674       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m8                      q30m8. why happened to you - 8

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
                         6.  your weight
                         7.  a physical disability
            17           8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
             6           9.  your sexual orientation
             7          10.  your financial status
             6          11.  other
         15687       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m9                      q30m9. why happened to you - 9

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
                         6.  your weight
                         7.  a physical disability
                         8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
            17           9.  your sexual orientation
             4          10.  your financial status
                        11.  other
         15702       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m10                     q30m10. why happened to you - 10

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
                         6.  your weight
                         7.  a physical disability
                         8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
                         9.  your sexual orientation
            17          10.  your financial status
                        11.  other
         15706       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb030m11                     q30m11. why happened to you - 11

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         if any of the above (in q29.) have happened to you, what do you think were the
         reasons why these experiences happened to you? (mark (x) all that apply.)

         .................................................................................
                         1.  your ancestry or national origin
                         2.  your gender
                         3.  your race
                         4.  your age
                         5.  your religion
                         6.  your weight
                         7.  a physical disability
                         8.  an aspect of your physical appearance
                         9.  your sexual orientation
                        10.  your financial status
            10          11.  other
         15713       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031a                       q31a. outgoing

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         outgoing

         .................................................................................
          1466           1.  a lot
          1840           2.  some
           930           3.  a little
           341           4.  not at all
         11146       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031b                       q31b. helpful

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         helpful

         .................................................................................
          2701           1.  a lot
          1518           2.  some
           341           3.  a little
            43           4.  not at all
         11120       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031c                       q31c. reckless

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         reckless

         .................................................................................
            48           1.  a lot
           286           2.  some
          1190           3.  a little
          3051           4.  not at all
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031d                       q31d. moody

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         moody

         .................................................................................
           157           1.  a lot
           726           2.  some
          2090           3.  a little
          1616           4.  not at all
         11134       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031e                       q31e. organized

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         organized

         .................................................................................
          1766           1.  a lot
          1771           2.  some
           834           3.  a little
           219           4.  not at all
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031f                       q31f. friendly

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         friendly

         .................................................................................
          3247           1.  a lot
          1132           2.  some
           208           3.  a little
            32           4.  not at all
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031g                       q31g. warm

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         warm

         .................................................................................
          2674           1.  a lot
          1455           2.  some
           419           3.  a little
            47           4.  not at all
         11128       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031h                       q31h. worrying

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         worrying

         .................................................................................
           512           1.  a lot
           976           2.  some
          2142           3.  a little
           965           4.  not at all
         11128       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031i                       q31i. responsible

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         responsible

         .................................................................................
          3569           1.  a lot
           808           2.  some
           173           3.  a little
            50           4.  not at all
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031j                       q31j. lively

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         lively

         .................................................................................
          1783           1.  a lot
          1798           2.  some
           856           3.  a little
           154           4.  not at all
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031k                       q31k. caring

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         caring

         .................................................................................
          3321           1.  a lot
          1012           2.  some
           222           3.  a little
            30           4.  not at all
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031l                       q31l. nervous

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         nervous

         .................................................................................
           286           1.  a lot
           774           2.  some
          1919           3.  a little
          1612           4.  not at all
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031m                       q31m. creative

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         creative

         .................................................................................
          1358           1.  a lot
          1719           2.  some
          1125           3.  a little
           378           4.  not at all
         11143       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031n                       q31n. hardworking

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         hardworking

         .................................................................................
          2793           1.  a lot
          1204           2.  some
           427           3.  a little
           173           4.  not at all
         11126       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031o                       q31o. imaginative

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         imaginative

         .................................................................................
          1555           1.  a lot
          1755           2.  some
          1019           3.  a little
           232           4.  not at all
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031p                       q31p. softhearted

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         softhearted

         .................................................................................
          2525           1.  a lot
          1447           2.  some
           540           3.  a little
            79           4.  not at all
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031q                       q31q. calm

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         calm

         .................................................................................
          1706           1.  a lot
          2033           2.  some
           741           3.  a little
           111           4.  not at all
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031r                       q31r. self - disciplined

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         self-disciplined

         .................................................................................
          2210           1.  a lot
          1680           2.  some
           575           3.  a little
           114           4.  not at all
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031s                       q31s. intelligent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         intelligent

         .................................................................................
          2267           1.  a lot
          1848           2.  some
           419           3.  a little
            53           4.  not at all
         11136       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031t                       q31t. curious

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         curious

         .................................................................................
          1938           1.  a lot
          1793           2.  some
           729           3.  a little
           116           4.  not at all
         11147       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031u                       q31u. active

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         active

         .................................................................................
          1798           1.  a lot
          1617           2.  some
           959           3.  a little
           211           4.  not at all
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031v                       q31v. careless

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         careless

         .................................................................................
           113           1.  a lot
           406           2.  some
          1561           3.  a little
          2488           4.  not at all
         11155       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031w                       q31w. broad - minded

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         broad-minded

         .................................................................................
          1594           1.  a lot
          1822           2.  some
           843           3.  a little
           272           4.  not at all
         11192       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031x                       q31x. impulsive

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         impulsive

         .................................................................................
           332           1.  a lot
          1144           2.  some
          1925           3.  a little
          1141           4.  not at all
         11181       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031y                       q31y. sympathetic

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         sympathetic

         .................................................................................
          2586           1.  a lot
          1469           2.  some
           427           3.  a little
           102           4.  not at all
         11139       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031z1                      q31z1. cautious

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         cautious

         .................................................................................
          1724           1.  a lot
          1944           2.  some
           820           3.  a little
           104           4.  not at all
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb031z2                      q31z2. talkative

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         talkative

         .................................................................................
          1359           1.  a lot
          1921           2.  some
           966           3.  a little
           363           4.  not at all
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb031z3                      q31z3. sophisticated

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         sophisticated

         .................................................................................
           512           1.  a lot
          1671           2.  some
          1455           3.  a little
           932           4.  not at all
         11153       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb031z4                      q31z4. adventurous

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         adventurous

         .................................................................................
           821           1.  a lot
          1762           2.  some
          1440           3.  a little
           565           4.  not at all
         11135       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb031z5                      q31z5. thorough

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         thorough

         .................................................................................
          1713           1.  a lot
          1930           2.  some
           765           3.  a little
           168           4.  not at all
         11147       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb031z6                      q31z6. thrifty

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how well each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         thrifty

         .................................................................................
          1495           1.  a lot
          1824           2.  some
          1015           3.  a little
           257           4.  not at all
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032_1                      q32_1. risks while driving

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         people behave differently in different situations. we'd like to know how willing
         you are to take risks in the following areas. using a 0 to 10 scale where 0
         means "unwilling to take any risks" and 10 means "fully prepared to take risks"
         please mark one box (x) in each row.
         
         how willing are you to take risks ......
         
         while driving

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4569        0          10          2.45          2.87   11154
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb032_2                      q32_2. risks in financial matters

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         people behave differently in different situations. we'd like to know how willing
         you are to take risks in the following areas. using a 0 to 10 scale where 0
         means "unwilling to take any risks" and 10 means "fully prepared to take risks"
         please mark one box (x) in each row.
         
         how willing are you to take risks ......
         
         in financial matters

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4591        0          10          3.28          2.73   11132
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb032_3                      q32_3. risks during leisure and sport

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         people behave differently in different situations. we'd like to know how willing
         you are to take risks in the following areas. using a 0 to 10 scale where 0
         means "unwilling to take any risks" and 10 means "fully prepared to take risks"
         please mark one box (x) in each row.
         
         how willing are you to take risks ......
         
         during leisure and sport

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4555        0          10          3.85          2.87   11168
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb032_4                      q32_4. risks in your occupation

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         people behave differently in different situations. we'd like to know how willing
         you are to take risks in the following areas. using a 0 to 10 scale where 0
         means "unwilling to take any risks" and 10 means "fully prepared to take risks"
         please mark one box (x) in each row.
         
         how willing are you to take risks ......
         
         in your occupation

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4251        0          10          3.56          3.27   11472
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb032_5                      q32_5. risks with your health

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         people behave differently in different situations. we'd like to know how willing
         you are to take risks in the following areas. using a 0 to 10 scale where 0
         means "unwilling to take any risks" and 10 means "fully prepared to take risks"
         please mark one box (x) in each row.
         
         how willing are you to take risks ......
         
         with your health

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4603        0          10          2.77          2.98   11120
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb032a1                      q32a1. like thinking situations

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         i like to have the responsibility of handling a situation that requires a lot of
         thinking.

         .................................................................................
           385           1.  not at all like me
           504           2.  somewhat unlike me
           870           3.  uncertain
          1936           4.  somewhat like me
           856           5.  very much like me
         11172       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032a2                      q32a2. enjoy new solutions

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         i really enjoy a task that involves coming up with new solutions to problems.

         .................................................................................
           335           1.  not at all like me
           474           2.  somewhat unlike me
           718           3.  uncertain
          1994           4.  somewhat like me
          1017           5.  very much like me
         11185       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032a3                      q32a3. thinking abstractly

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         the notion of thinking abstractly is appealing to me.

         .................................................................................
           573           1.  not at all like me
           593           2.  somewhat unlike me
          1273           3.  uncertain
          1406           4.  somewhat like me
           639           5.  very much like me
         11239       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032a4                      q32a4. prefer simple

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         i would rather do something that requires little thought than something that is
         sure to challenge my thinking abilities.

         .................................................................................
           958           1.  not at all like me
          1327           2.  somewhat unlike me
           829           3.  uncertain
          1130           4.  somewhat like me
           277           5.  very much like me
         11202       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032a5                      q32a5. avoid thinking in depth

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         i try to anticipate and avoid situations where there is likely a chance i will
         have to think in depth about something.

         .................................................................................
          1186           1.  not at all like me
          1216           2.  somewhat unlike me
           869           3.  uncertain
           980           4.  somewhat like me
           278           5.  very much like me
         11194       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb032a6                      q32a6. only think hard as have to

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please indicate how much each of the following describes you. (mark (x) one box
         for each line.)
         
         i only think as hard as i have to.

         .................................................................................
          1399           1.  not at all like me
          1096           2.  somewhat unlike me
           576           3.  uncertain
          1057           4.  somewhat like me
           394           5.  very much like me
         11201       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb033a                       q33a. enjoy making plans

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i enjoy making plans for the future and working to make them a reality.

         .................................................................................
           164           1.  strongly disagree
           196           2.  somewhat disagree
           285           3.  slightly disagree
           942           4.  slightly agree
          1488           5.  somewhat agree
          1474           6.  strongly agree
         11174       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033b                       q33b. daily activities seem trivial

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         my daily activities often seem trivial and unimportant to me.

         .................................................................................
          1422           1.  strongly disagree
           959           2.  somewhat disagree
           684           3.  slightly disagree
           797           4.  slightly agree
           516           5.  somewhat agree
           170           6.  strongly agree
         11175       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033c                       q33c. active carrying out own plans

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am an active person in carrying out the plans i set for myself.

         .................................................................................
           172           1.  strongly disagree
           215           2.  somewhat disagree
           339           3.  slightly disagree
           909           4.  slightly agree
          1410           5.  somewhat agree
          1511           6.  strongly agree
         11167       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033d                       q33d. no sense what trying

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i don't have a good sense of what it is i'm trying to accomplish in life.

         .................................................................................
          1863           1.  strongly disagree
           924           2.  somewhat disagree
           614           3.  slightly disagree
           551           4.  slightly agree
           368           5.  somewhat agree
           219           6.  strongly agree
         11184       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033e                       q33e. done all in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i sometimes feel as if i've done all there is to do in life.

         .................................................................................
          2239           1.  strongly disagree
           784           2.  somewhat disagree
           517           3.  slightly disagree
           486           4.  slightly agree
           327           5.  somewhat agree
           198           6.  strongly agree
         11172       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033f                       q33f. live life one day at a time

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i live life one day at a time and don't really think about the future.

         .................................................................................
          1527           1.  strongly disagree
           931           2.  somewhat disagree
           616           3.  slightly disagree
           643           4.  slightly agree
           539           5.  somewhat agree
           306           6.  strongly agree
         11161       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb033g                       q33g. have direction in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i have a sense of direction and purpose in my life.

         .................................................................................
           189           1.  strongly disagree
           208           2.  somewhat disagree
           295           3.  slightly disagree
           844           4.  slightly agree
          1292           5.  somewhat agree
          1738           6.  strongly agree
         11157       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_1                      q34a. condition of home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with... (mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         the condition of the place where you live (house or apartment)?

         .................................................................................
          1622           1.  completely satisfied
          1650           2.  very satisfied
           969           3.  somewhat satisfied
           268           4.  not very satisfied
            80           5.  not at all satisfied
         11134       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_2                      q34b. city town live

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with... (mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         the city or town you live in?

         .................................................................................
          1571           1.  completely satisfied
          1762           2.  very satisfied
           957           3.  somewhat satisfied
           221           4.  not very satisfied
            70           5.  not at all satisfied
         11142       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_3                      q34c. daily leisure acts

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with... (mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         your daily life and leisure activities?

         .................................................................................
           970           1.  completely satisfied
          1577           2.  very satisfied
          1518           3.  somewhat satisfied
           408           4.  not very satisfied
           100           5.  not at all satisfied
         11150       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_4                      q34d. family life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with...(mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         your family life?

         .................................................................................
          1451           1.  completely satisfied
          1694           2.  very satisfied
          1067           3.  somewhat satisfied
           280           4.  not very satisfied
            76           5.  not at all satisfied
         11155       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_5                      q34e. present fin situation

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with...(mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         your present financial situation?

         .................................................................................
           956           1.  completely satisfied
          1433           2.  very satisfied
          1431           3.  somewhat satisfied
           526           4.  not very satisfied
           240           5.  not at all satisfied
         11137       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_6                      q34f. total household income

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with...(mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         the total income of your household?

         .................................................................................
           944           1.  completely satisfied
          1300           2.  very satisfied
          1441           3.  somewhat satisfied
           584           4.  not very satisfied
           302           5.  not at all satisfied
         11152       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034_7                      q34g. health

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about your life and situation right now. how satisfied are you
         with... (mark x) one box for each line.)
         
         your health?

         .................................................................................
           511           1.  completely satisfied
          1486           2.  very satisfied
          1702           3.  somewhat satisfied
           643           4.  not very satisfied
           253           5.  not at all satisfied
         11128       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a1                      q34a1. satisfied with myself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         on the whole, i am satisfied with myself.

         .................................................................................
          1510           1.  strongly agree
          2598           2.  agree
           395           3.  disagree
            86           4.  strongly disagree
         11134       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a2                      q34a2. not good at all

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         at times i think i am no good at all.

         .................................................................................
           104           1.  strongly agree
           431           2.  agree
          1550           3.  disagree
          2493           4.  strongly disagree
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a3                      q34a3. have good qualities

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i feel that i have a number of good qualities.

         .................................................................................
          2053           1.  strongly agree
          2397           2.  agree
            86           3.  disagree
            36           4.  strongly disagree
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a4                      q34a4. do things as well as others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am able to do things as well as most other people.

         .................................................................................
          1421           1.  strongly agree
          2477           2.  agree
           558           3.  disagree
           122           4.  strongly disagree
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a5                      q34a5. no much to be proud of

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i feel i do not have much to be proud of.

         .................................................................................
           199           1.  strongly agree
           395           2.  agree
          1691           3.  disagree
          2295           4.  strongly disagree
         11143       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a6                      q34a6. feel useless at times

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i certainly feel useless at times.

         .................................................................................
           156           1.  strongly agree
           750           2.  agree
          1544           3.  disagree
          2129           4.  strongly disagree
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a7                      q34a7. feel i am a person of worth

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i feel that i'm a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others.

         .................................................................................
          1903           1.  strongly agree
          2313           2.  agree
           278           3.  disagree
            88           4.  strongly disagree
         11141       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a8                      q34a8. have more respect for myself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i wish i could have more respect for myself.

         .................................................................................
           277           1.  strongly agree
           968           2.  agree
          1519           3.  disagree
          1804           4.  strongly disagree
         11155       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a9                      q34a9. feel i am a failure

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         all in all, i am inclined to feel that i am a failure.

         .................................................................................
            64           1.  strongly agree
           179           2.  agree
          1221           3.  disagree
          3136           4.  strongly disagree
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb034a10                     q34a10. positive attitude toward myself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         below is a list of statements dealing with your general feelings about yourself.
         please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree with each statement. (mark
         (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i take a positive attitude toward myself.

         .................................................................................
          2151           1.  strongly agree
          2079           2.  agree
           266           3.  disagree
            80           4.  strongly disagree
         11147       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035                        q35. difficulty paying bills

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how difficult is it for (you/your family) to meet monthly payments on (your/your
         family's) bills?  (mark (x) one box.)

         .................................................................................
          2329           1.  not at all difficult
          1276           2.  not very difficult
           770           3.  somewhat difficult
           167           4.  very difficult
            60           5.  completely difficult
         11121       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035a1                      q35a1. self health problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing health problems (in yourself)

         .................................................................................
          1282           1.  no, didn't happen
          1600           2.  yes, but not upsetting
          1335           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           381           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11125       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a2                      q35a2. phy/emot problems in sp/chld

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing physical or emotional problems (in spouse or child)

         .................................................................................
          2427           1.  no, didn't happen
           833           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           993           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           285           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11185       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a3                      q35a3. drug/alcohol probs fam mbr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing problems with alcohol or drug use in family member

         .................................................................................
          3760           1.  no, didn't happen
           286           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           365           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           170           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11142       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a4                      q35a4. difficulties at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing difficulties at work

         .................................................................................
          3654           1.  no, didn't happen
           439           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           265           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
            67           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11298       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a5                      q35a5. financial strain

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing financial strain

         .................................................................................
          2961           1.  no, didn't happen
           880           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           545           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           175           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a6                      q35a6. housing preoblems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
          ongoing housing problems

         .................................................................................
          3799           1.  no, didn't happen
           432           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           252           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
            79           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11161       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a7                      q35a7. problems in relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         ongoing problems in a close relationship

         .................................................................................
          3449           1.  no, didn't happen
           557           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           443           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           112           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035a8                      q35a8. reg help ailing friend/fam

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are current
         and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the problem is
         happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the answer that is
         most like your current situation. (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         helping at least one sick, limited, or frail family member or friend on a
         regular basis

         .................................................................................
          2978           1.  no, didn't happen
          1047           2.  yes, but not upsetting
           409           3.  yes, somewhat upsetting
           125           4.  yes, very upsetting
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview; missing

lb035b1                      q35b1. upset because of something unexpected

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         been upset because of something that happened unexpectedly?

         .................................................................................
          1070           1.  never
          1469           2.  almost never
          1707           3.  sometimes
           232           4.  fairly often
           132           5.  very often
         11113       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b2                      q35b2. unable to control important things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt that you were unable to control the important things in your life?

         .................................................................................
          1472           1.  never
          1633           2.  almost never
          1173           3.  sometimes
           213           4.  fairly often
           118           5.  very often
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b3                      q35b3. felt nervous and stressed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt nervous and stressed?

         .................................................................................
          1126           1.  never
          1295           2.  almost never
          1674           3.  sometimes
           334           4.  fairly often
           179           5.  very often
         11115       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b4                      q35b4. felt confident about handling problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt confident about your ability to handle your personal problems?

         .................................................................................
           341           1.  never
           351           2.  almost never
           922           3.  sometimes
          1349           4.  fairly often
          1628           5.  very often
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b5                      q35b5. felt things were going your way

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt that things were going your way?

         .................................................................................
           169           1.  never
           274           2.  almost never
          1461           3.  sometimes
          1724           4.  fairly often
           962           5.  very often
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b6                      q35b6. could not cope with all the things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         found that you could not cope with all the things that you had to do?

         .................................................................................
          1423           1.  never
          1566           2.  almost never
          1212           3.  sometimes
           280           4.  fairly often
           120           5.  very often
         11122       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b7                      q35b7. able to control irritations in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         been able to control irritations in your life?

         .................................................................................
           252           1.  never
           377           2.  almost never
          1406           3.  sometimes
          1534           4.  fairly often
           994           5.  very often
         11160       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b8                      q35b8. felt you were on top of things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt that you were on top of things?

         .................................................................................
           158           1.  never
           283           2.  almost never
          1236           3.  sometimes
          1749           4.  fairly often
          1138           5.  very often
         11159       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b9                      q35b9. angered things were outside of your control

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         been angered because of things that were outside of your control?

         .................................................................................
           959           1.  never
          1383           2.  almost never
          1695           3.  sometimes
           373           4.  fairly often
           194           5.  very often
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035b10                     q35b10. felt difficultires were pilling up

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please tell us how often you felt or thought each of the following in the last
         month. (mark (x) one box for each line.) in the last month, how often have
         you...
         
         felt difficulties were piling up so high that you could not overcome them?

         .................................................................................
          1958           1.  never
          1527           2.  almost never
           842           3.  sometimes
           181           4.  fairly often
            94           5.  very often
         11121       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035c1                      q35c1. i had fear of the worst happening

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the statements below. how often did you feel that way during the
         past week? the best answer is usually the one that comes to your mind first.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i had fear of the worst happening.

         .................................................................................
          2299           1.  never
          1212           2.  hardly ever
           982           3.  some of the time
           126           4.  most of the time
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035c2                      q35c2. i was nervous

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the statements below. how often did you feel that way during the
         past week? the best answer is usually the one that comes to your mind first.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i was nervous.

         .................................................................................
          1777           1.  never
          1415           2.  hardly ever
          1277           3.  some of the time
           149           4.  most of the time
         11105       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035c3                      q35c3. i felt hands trembling

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the statements below. how often did you feel that way during the
         past week? the best answer is usually the one that comes to your mind first.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i felt my hands trembling.

         .................................................................................
          3327           1.  never
           724           2.  hardly ever
           451           3.  some of the time
           105           4.  most of the time
         11116       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035c4                      q35c4. i had a fear of dying

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the statements below. how often did you feel that way during the
         past week? the best answer is usually the one that comes to your mind first.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i had a fear of dying.

         .................................................................................
          3254           1.  never
           815           2.  hardly ever
           480           3.  some of the time
            70           4.  most of the time
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb035c5                      q35c5. i felt faint

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please read the statements below. how often did you feel that way during the
         past week? the best answer is usually the one that comes to your mind first.
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i felt faint.

         .................................................................................
          3340           1.  never
           772           2.  hardly ever
           474           3.  some of the time
            33           4.  most of the time
         11104       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb036                        q36. position on job ladder

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         think of this ladder as representing where people stand in our society. at the
         top of the ladder are the people who are the best off - those who have the most
         money, most education, and best jobs. at the bottom are the people who are the
         worst off - who have the least money, least education, and the worst jobs or no
         jobs. the higher up you are on this ladder, the closer you are to the people at
         the very top and the lower you are, the closer you are to the people at the very
         bottom.
                 
         please mark an x on the rung on the ladder where you would place yourself. 
         (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4284        1          10          6.62          1.75   11439
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb037                        q37. position on ladder change

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         has your position on the ladder changed within the last two years?  (mark (x)
         one.)

         .................................................................................
           770           1.  yes, i have moved up
           394           2.  yes, i have moved down
          3405           3.  no, my position has not changed
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b1                      q37b1. involuntarily lost a job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you involuntarily lost a job for reasons other than retirement at any point
         in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           397           1.  yes
          4190           5.  no
         11136       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b1a                     q37b1a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you involuntarily lost a job for reasons other than retirement at any point
         in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
           374               2014-2021.  actual values
         15349                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b2                      q37b2. unemployed and looking for work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you been unemployed and looking for work for longer than 3 months at some
         point in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           285           1.  yes
          4301           5.  no
         11137       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b2a                     q37b2a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you been unemployed and looking for work for longer than 3 months at some
         point in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
           233               2014-2021.  actual values
         15490                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b3                      q37b3. anyone else unemployed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         was anyone else in your household unemployed and looking for work for longer
         than 3 months in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           359           1.  yes
          4219           5.  no
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b3a                     q37b3a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         was anyone else in your household unemployed and looking for work for longer
         than 3 months in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
           281               2014-2021.  actual values
         15442                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b4                      q37b4. moved to a worse residence

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you moved to a worse residence or neighborhood in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           111           1.  yes
          4496           5.  no
         11116       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b4a                     q37b4a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you moved to a worse residence or neighborhood in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
            80               2014-2021.  actual values
         15643                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b5                      q37b5. robbed or home burglarized

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         were you robbed or did you have your home burglarized in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           155           1.  yes
          4455           5.  no
         11113       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b5a                     q37b5a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         were you robbed or did you have your home burglarized in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
           119               2014-2021.  actual values
         15604                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b6                      q37b6. victimoffraud

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you been the victim of fraud in the past five years?

         .................................................................................
           378           1.  yes
          4227           5.  no
         11118       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb037b6a                     q37b6a. what year

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

         now please think about the last 5 years and indicate whether each of the events
         below occurred. if the event did happen, please indicate the year in which it
         happened most recently. (mark (x) one box for each line. if "yes", indicate
         year.)
         
         have you been the victim of fraud in the past five years?
         
         if yes, what year?

         .................................................................................
           307               2014-2022.  actual values
         15416                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_1                      q38_1. own desktop computer

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         desktop computer

         .................................................................................
          2591           1.  yes
          1996           5.  no
         11136       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_2                      q38_2. own ipad or other tablet

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         ipad or other tablet

         .................................................................................
          2632           1.  yes
          1941           5.  no
         11150       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_3                      q38_3. own laptop computer

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         laptop computer

         .................................................................................
          2584           1.  yes
          1983           5.  no
         11156       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_4                      q38_4. own smartphone

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?
         
         smartphone (such as iphone, android, or blackberry)

         .................................................................................
          3530           1.  yes
          1061           5.  no
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_5                      q38_5. own regular cell phone

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         regular cell phone (not a smartphone)

         .................................................................................
          1471           1.  yes
          3042           5.  no
         11210       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_6                      q38_6. own e - reader

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
          
         e-reader (such as kindle or nook)

         .................................................................................
          1096           1.  yes
          3465           5.  no
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_7                      q38_7. own wearable device

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         wearable device (such as a fitbit or apple watch)

         .................................................................................
           971           1.  yes
          3588           5.  no
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_8                      q38_8. own home assistant

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         home assistant (such as amazon echo, alexa, or google home)

         .................................................................................
          1311           1.  yes
          3258           5.  no
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_9                      q38_9. own smart home technology

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         smart home technology or security (such as nest, ring, or simplisafe)

         .................................................................................
           798           1.  yes
          3761           5.  no
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038_10                     q38_19. own smart tv or streaming device

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         these next questions are about your use of modern devices. which of the
         following devices do you own or have access to?  (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         smart tv or streaming device (such as roku or amazon firestick)

         .................................................................................
          2516           1.  yes
          2088           5.  no
         11119       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a1                      q38a1. play games or do puzzles

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         play games or do puzzles

         .................................................................................
          1314           1.  daily
           718           2.  several times a week
           576           3.  at least once a month
           442           4.  at least once a year
          1517           5.  never/not relevant
         11156       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a2                      q38a2. get health information

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         get health information

         .................................................................................
           386           1.  daily
           980           2.  several times a week
          1667           3.  at least once a month
           780           4.  at least once a year
           726           5.  never/not relevant
         11184       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a3                      q38a3. get news and other information updates

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         get news and other information updates (such as sport results)

         .................................................................................
          2071           1.  daily
          1056           2.  several times a week
           433           3.  at least once a month
           161           4.  at least once a year
           840           5.  never/not relevant
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a4                      q38a4. get information about local events

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         get information about local neighborhood events

         .................................................................................
           906           1.  daily
          1027           2.  several times a week
          1050           3.  at least once a month
           426           4.  at least once a year
          1164           5.  never/not relevant
         11150       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a5                      q38a5. search for ideas such as recipes

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         search for ideas such as recipes, patterns, or tips about travel, home
         renovations, or repairs

         .................................................................................
           748           1.  daily
          1306           2.  several times a week
          1096           3.  at least once a month
           505           4.  at least once a year
           928           5.  never/not relevant
         11140       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a6                      q38a6. get directions or traffic information

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         get directions or traffic information

         .................................................................................
           442           1.  daily
          1082           2.  several times a week
          1428           3.  at least once a month
           540           4.  at least once a year
          1070           5.  never/not relevant
         11161       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a7                      q38a7. check the weather

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         check the weather

         .................................................................................
          2539           1.  daily
          1092           2.  several times a week
           362           3.  at least once a month
            77           4.  at least once a year
           491           5.  never/not relevant
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a8                      q38a8. use a home assistant such as amazon echo

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         use a home assistant such as amazon echo (alexa) or google home

         .................................................................................
           614           1.  daily
           470           2.  several times a week
           369           3.  at least once a month
           160           4.  at least once a year
          2946           5.  never/not relevant
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a9                      q38a9. watch videos on sites like youtube

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         watch videos on sites like youtube or netflix

         .................................................................................
          1091           1.  daily
          1197           2.  several times a week
           771           3.  at least once a month
           249           4.  at least once a year
          1270           5.  never/not relevant
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a10                     q38a10. listen to music or radio stations

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         listen to music, radio stations, or podcasts

         .................................................................................
          1743           1.  daily
          1219           2.  several times a week
           576           3.  at least once a month
           173           4.  at least once a year
           843           5.  never/not relevant
         11169       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a11                     q38a11. read books

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         read books

         .................................................................................
           938           1.  daily
           717           2.  several times a week
           753           3.  at least once a month
           523           4.  at least once a year
          1559           5.  never/not relevant
         11233       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a12                     q38a12. use as an alarm clock

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         use as an alarm clock, timer, or calendar for reminders

         .................................................................................
          1966           1.  daily
           961           2.  several times a week
           536           3.  at least once a month
           174           4.  at least once a year
           938           5.  never/not relevant
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a13                     q38a13. write notes or take surveys

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         write notes, take surveys, or fill out forms

         .................................................................................
           708           1.  daily
           847           2.  several times a week
          1139           3.  at least once a month
           693           4.  at least once a year
          1188           5.  never/not relevant
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038a14                     q38a14. visit websites or surf the internet

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often do you use one or more of the devices listed in q38 (page 25) to do
         any of the following activities? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         visit websites or surf the internet

         .................................................................................
          2023           1.  daily
          1027           2.  several times a week
           373           3.  at least once a month
           128           4.  at least once a year
          1041           5.  never/not relevant
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b1                      q38b1. make a purchase or shop online

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         make a purchase or shop online

         .................................................................................
           114           1.  daily
           780           2.  several times a week
          1683           3.  at least once a month
           771           4.  at least once a year
          1232           5.  never/not relevant
         11143       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b2                      q38b2. do banking or pay bills

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         do banking, pay bills, send or receive money

         .................................................................................
           352           1.  daily
          1194           2.  several times a week
          1615           3.  at least once a month
           176           4.  at least once a year
          1208           5.  never/not relevant
         11178       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b3                      q38b3. order food or groceries for pick up

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         order food or groceries for pick up or delivery

         .................................................................................
            43           1.  daily
           345           2.  several times a week
           928           3.  at least once a month
           406           4.  at least once a year
          2847           5.  never/not relevant
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b4                      q38b4. request a ride via an app

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         request a ride via an app (such as uber, lyft)

         .................................................................................
            11           1.  daily
            39           2.  several times a week
           170           3.  at least once a month
           632           4.  at least once a year
          3727           5.  never/not relevant
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b5                      q38b5. manage travel or hotel stays online

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         manage travel or hotel stays online

         .................................................................................
            11           1.  daily
            38           2.  several times a week
           267           3.  at least once a month
          1714           4.  at least once a year
          2549           5.  never/not relevant
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b6                      q38b6. buy tickets or reserve table online

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         buy tickets (sports, movie, concert) or reserve a table at a restaurant online

         .................................................................................
             9           1.  daily
            40           2.  several times a week
           399           3.  at least once a month
          1228           4.  at least once a year
          2899           5.  never/not relevant
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b7                      q38b7. take or share photos and videos

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         take or share photos and videos

         .................................................................................
           327           1.  daily
          1143           2.  several times a week
          1379           3.  at least once a month
           582           4.  at least once a year
          1139           5.  never/not relevant
         11153       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b8                      q38b8. track your steps and exercise

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         track your steps, exercise, or personal fitness

         .................................................................................
           698           1.  daily
           544           2.  several times a week
           437           3.  at least once a month
           276           4.  at least once a year
          2576           5.  never/not relevant
         11192       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b9                      q38b9. talk to doctor or other medical professional

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         talk to your doctor or other medical professional, make medical appointments,
         order prescriptions, or receive personal health care advice

         .................................................................................
            79           1.  daily
           340           2.  several times a week
          1870           3.  at least once a month
          1373           4.  at least once a year
           930           5.  never/not relevant
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b10                     q38b10. apply for jobs online

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         apply for jobs online

         .................................................................................
            21           1.  daily
            78           2.  several times a week
            92           3.  at least once a month
           228           4.  at least once a year
          4166           5.  never/not relevant
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b11                     q38b11. buy or manage insurance online

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         buy or manage insurance online

         .................................................................................
            19           1.  daily
            31           2.  several times a week
           352           3.  at least once a month
           829           4.  at least once a year
          3297           5.  never/not relevant
         11195       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b12                     q38b12. send or receive instant messages

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         send or receive instant messages, text messages, or emails

         .................................................................................
          2402           1.  daily
           980           2.  several times a week
           325           3.  at least once a month
            81           4.  at least once a year
           789           5.  never/not relevant
         11146       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b13                     q38b13. write or read blogs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         write or read blogs, reviews, ratings, or comments online

         .................................................................................
           755           1.  daily
           929           2.  several times a week
           722           3.  at least once a month
           314           4.  at least once a year
          1856           5.  never/not relevant
         11147       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b14                     q38b14. access a social network site like facebook

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         access a social network site like facebook, twitter, or instagram

         .................................................................................
          1703           1.  daily
           752           2.  several times a week
           355           3.  at least once a month
           129           4.  at least once a year
          1646           5.  never/not relevant
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b15                     q38b15. use other social media such as linkedin

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         use other social media such as linkedin to network with people

         .................................................................................
           157           1.  daily
           201           2.  several times a week
           383           3.  at least once a month
           367           4.  at least once a year
          3467           5.  never/not relevant
         11148       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b16                     q38b16. use whatsapp snapchat or similar apps

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         use whatsapp, snapchat, or similar apps to network with people

         .................................................................................
           321           1.  daily
           278           2.  several times a week
           329           3.  at least once a month
           283           4.  at least once a year
          3372           5.  never/not relevant
         11140       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb038b17                     q38b17. connect face - to - face with family using app

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please think about the following activities. how often do you use one or
         more of the devices listed in q38 on page 25 to do any of the activities in the
         list below? (mark (x) one box for each line)
         
         connect face-to-face with family and friends using an app (such as facetime,
         skype)

         .................................................................................
           294           1.  daily
           702           2.  several times a week
          1102           3.  at least once a month
           691           4.  at least once a year
          1804           5.  never/not relevant
         11130       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb039                        q39. day of the week yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now please pause briefly to think about yesterday, from the morning until the
         end of the day. think about where you were, what you were doing, who you were
         with, and how you felt.
         
         what day of the week was it yesterday? (mark (x) one box.)

         .................................................................................
           881           1.  monday
           757           2.  tuesday
           713           3.  wednesday
           581           4.  thursday
           468           5.  friday
           489           6.  saturday
           720           7.  sunday
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb040_mo                     q40_mo. month yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what was the date yesterday? (please write a number in the boxes.)
         
         month

         .................................................................................
           263           1.  jan
           932           2.  feb
           403           3.  mar
           335           4.  apr
           233           5.  may
           177           6.  jun
           709           7.  jul
           990           8.  aug
           344           9.  sep
           128          10.  oct
            36          11.  nov
            17          12.  dec
         11156       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb040_da                     q40_dy. date yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what was the date yesterday? (please write a number in the boxes.)
         
         day

         .................................................................................
          4555                    1-31.  day
         11168                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb041_hr                     q41_hr. hour woke up yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what time did you wake up yesterday? (for example, if you woke up at 4:00 am,
         please write 04 in the hour boxes, 00 in the minute boxes, and mark am (x) in
         the last boxes.)
         
         hour

         .................................................................................
          4551                    0-24.  hour
         11172                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb041_mi                     q41_min. minutes woke up yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what time did you wake up yesterday? (for example, if you woke up at 4:00 am,
         please write 04 in the hour boxes, 00 in the minute boxes, and mark am (x) in
         the last boxes.)
         
         minute

         .................................................................................
          4354                    0-60.  minute
         11369                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb041_ap                     q41_am. woke up - am/pm yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         what time did you wake up yesterday? (for example, if you woke up at 4:00 am,
         please write 04 in the hour boxes, 00 in the minute boxes, and mark am (x) in
         the last boxes.)
         
         am/pm

         .................................................................................
          4488           1.  am
            77           2.  pm
         11158       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb042_hr                     q42_hr. hour sleep yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what time did you go to sleep at the end of the day yesterday? (for example, if
         you went to sleep at 11:30 pm, please write 11 in the hour boxes, 30 in the
         minute boxes, and mark pm (x) in the last boxes. remember that midnight and
         later times are am.)
         
         hour

         .................................................................................
          4562                    0-24.  hour
         11161                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb042_mi                     q42_min. minutes sleep yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         what time did you go to sleep at the end of the day yesterday? (for example, if
         you went to sleep at 11:30 pm, please write 11 in the hour boxes, 30 in the
         minute boxes, and mark pm (x) in the last boxes. remember that midnight and
         later times are am.)
         
         minute

         .................................................................................
          4386                    0-60.  minute
         11337                   blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb042_ap                     q42_am. sleep - am/pm yesterday

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         what time did you go to sleep at the end of the day yesterday? (for example, if
         you went to sleep at 11:30 pm, please write 11 in the hour boxes, 30 in the
         minute boxes, and mark pm (x) in the last boxes. remember that midnight and
         later times are am.)
         
         am/pm

         .................................................................................
           916           1.  am
          3636           2.  pm
         11171       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043a                       q43a. frustrated

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         frustrated

         .................................................................................
          2966           1.  not at all
           987           2.  a little
           445           3.  somewhat
           143           4.  quite a bit
            59           5.  very
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043b                       q43b. sad

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         sad

         .................................................................................
          3368           1.  not at all
           753           2.  a little
           312           3.  somewhat
            95           4.  quite a bit
            68           5.  very
         11127       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043c                       q43c. enthusiastic

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         enthusiastic

         .................................................................................
           879           1.  not at all
           999           2.  a little
          1376           3.  somewhat
           873           4.  quite a bit
           410           5.  very
         11186       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043d                       q43d. lonely

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         lonely

         .................................................................................
          3475           1.  not at all
           639           2.  a little
           302           3.  somewhat
           113           4.  quite a bit
            71           5.  very
         11123       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043e                       q43e. content

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         content

         .................................................................................
           412           1.  not at all
           613           2.  a little
          1145           3.  somewhat
          1351           4.  quite a bit
          1051           5.  very
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043f                       q43f. worried

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         worried

         .................................................................................
          2793           1.  not at all
          1085           2.  a little
           466           3.  somewhat
           157           4.  quite a bit
            93           5.  very
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043g                       q43g. bored

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         bored

         .................................................................................
          2961           1.  not at all
           930           2.  a little
           469           3.  somewhat
           135           4.  quite a bit
            98           5.  very
         11130       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043h                       q43h. happy

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         happy

         .................................................................................
           258           1.  not at all
           659           2.  a little
          1089           3.  somewhat
          1484           4.  quite a bit
          1100           5.  very
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043i                       q43i. angry

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         angry

         .................................................................................
          3671           1.  not at all
           558           2.  a little
           230           3.  somewhat
            76           4.  quite a bit
            58           5.  very
         11130       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043j                       q43j. tired

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         tired

         .................................................................................
          1129           1.  not at all
          1655           2.  a little
          1093           3.  somewhat
           471           4.  quite a bit
           263           5.  very
         11112       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb043k                       q43k. stressed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         the next questions are about your experiences yesterday. mark (x) in one box for
         each line for the extent you felt the following. yesterday, did you feel...
         
         stressed

         .................................................................................
          2564           1.  not at all
          1112           2.  a little
           560           3.  somewhat
           209           4.  quite a bit
           161           5.  very
         11117       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb044                        q44. felt pain

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         yesterday, did you feel any pain?

         .................................................................................
          1607           1.  none
          1385           2.  a little
           979           3.  some
           455           4.  quite a bit
           189           5.  a lot
         11108       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb045                        q45. felt well - rested

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         did you feel well-rested yesterday morning (that is you slept well the night
         before)? (mark (x) one box.)

         .................................................................................
          3373           1.  yes
          1236           5.  no
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb046                        q46. how health was

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how was your health yesterday? (mark (x) one box.)
         
         was it…

         .................................................................................
           556           1.  excellent
          1606           2.  very good
          1479           3.  good
           825           4.  fair
           146           5.  poor
         11111       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb047                        q47. something unusual

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         was yesterday a normal day for you or did something unusual happen? (mark (x)
         one.)

         .................................................................................
          3605           1.  yes, just a normal day
           452           2.  no, my day included unusual bad (stressful) things
           549           3.  no, my day included unusual good things
         11117       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048a                       q48a. watch tv

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         watch tv?

         .................................................................................
          4228           1.  yes
           328           5.  no
         11167       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048a1                      q48a1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         watch tv?

         .................................................................................
           231           1.  less than 1 hour
           431           2.  1
          1895           3.  2 to 3
          1202           4.  4 to 6
           417           5.  7 or more hours.
         11547       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048b                       q48b. work or volunteer

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you...
         
         work or volunteer?

         .................................................................................
           996           1.  yes
          3540           5.  no
         11187       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048b1                      q48b1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you...
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         work or volunteer?

         .................................................................................
           251           1.  less than 1 hour
           134           2.  1
           238           3.  2 to 3
           203           4.  4 to 6
           425           5.  7 or more hours.
         14472       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048c                       q48c. go for a walk

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         go for a walk?

         .................................................................................
          1704           1.  yes
          2786           5.  no
         11233       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048c1                      q48c1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         go for a walk?

         .................................................................................
          1030           1.  less than 1 hour
           567           2.  1
           171           3.  2 to 3
            24           4.  4 to 6
            16           5.  7 or more hours.
         13915       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048d                       q48d. do exercises at home or at a gym

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         do exercises at home, at a gym, community center, or class?

         .................................................................................
          1131           1.  yes
          3435           5.  no
         11157       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048d1                      q48d1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         do exercises at home, at a gym, community center, or class?

         .................................................................................
           797           1.  less than 1 hour
           404           2.  1
            92           3.  2 to 3
            14           4.  4 to 6
             7           5.  7 or more hours.
         14409       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048e                       q48e. do health - related activities

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         do health-related activities other than walking or exercising (e.g., visit
         doctor, do treatments)?

         .................................................................................
           697           1.  yes
          3885           5.  no
         11141       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048e1                      q48e1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         do health-related activities other than walking or exercising (e.g., visit
         doctor, do treatments)?

         .................................................................................
           449           1.  less than 1 hour
           216           2.  1
           132           3.  2 to 3
            26           4.  4 to 6
            12           5.  7 or more hours.
         14888       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048f                       q48f. travel or commute

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         travel or commute (e.g., by car, train, bus)?

         .................................................................................
          2052           1.  yes
          2505           5.  no
         11166       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048f1                      q48f1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         travel or commute (e.g., by car, train, bus)?

         .................................................................................
           933           1.  less than 1 hour
           611           2.  1
           469           3.  2 to 3
            67           4.  4 to 6
            41           5.  7 or more hours.
         13602       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048g                       q48g. socialize with friends or neighbors

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         socialize with friends, neighbors, or family (not counting your spouse or
         partner)?

         .................................................................................
          2429           1.  yes
          2110           5.  no
         11184       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048g1                      q48g1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         socialize with friends, neighbors, or family (not counting your spouse or
         partner)?

         .................................................................................
           658           1.  less than 1 hour
           602           2.  1
           813           3.  2 to 3
           304           4.  4 to 6
           101           5.  7 or more hours.
         13245       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048h                       q48h. spend time at home by yourself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         spend time at home by yourself (without your spouse, partner, or anyone else
         present)?

         .................................................................................
          2339           1.  yes
          2216           5.  no
         11168       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048h1                      q48h1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         spend time at home by yourself (without your spouse, partner, or anyone else
         present)?

         .................................................................................
           256           1.  less than 1 hour
           251           2.  1
           541           3.  2 to 3
           416           4.  4 to 6
           856           5.  7 or more hours.
         13403       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048i                       q48i. run errands or pick up

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         run errands (e.g., go shopping, get gas or supplies, pick up or deliver
         something)?

         .................................................................................
          2182           1.  yes
          2396           5.  no
         11145       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048i1                      q48i1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         run errands (e.g., go shopping, get gas or supplies, pick up or deliver
         something)?

         .................................................................................
           752           1.  less than 1 hour
           794           2.  1
           609           3.  2 to 3
            61           4.  4 to 6
            14           5.  7 or more hours.
         13493       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048j                       q48j. do chores or maintenance

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         do chores, maintenance, or gardening around the house?

         .................................................................................
          2874           1.  yes
          1694           5.  no
         11155       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048j1                      q48j1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         do chores, maintenance, or gardening around the house?

         .................................................................................
           689           1.  less than 1 hour
           912           2.  1
          1011           3.  2 to 3
           214           4.  4 to 6
            37           5.  7 or more hours.
         12860       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048k                       q48k. use a computer or the internet

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         use a computer or the internet?

         .................................................................................
          2983           1.  yes
          1579           5.  no
         11161       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048k1                      q48k1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         use a computer or the internet?

         .................................................................................
           588           1.  less than 1 hour
           883           2.  1
          1049           3.  2 to 3
           325           4.  4 to 6
           220           5.  7 or more hours.
         12658       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048l                       q48l. read a book or magazine

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         read a book, magazine, or newspaper?

         .................................................................................
          2330           1.  yes
          2216           5.  no
         11177       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048l1                      q48l1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         read a book, magazine, or newspaper?

         .................................................................................
           848           1.  less than 1 hour
           885           2.  1
           534           3.  2 to 3
            91           4.  4 to 6
            18           5.  7 or more hours.
         13347       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048m                       q48m. do work on a hobby or project

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         do work on a hobby or project?

         .................................................................................
          1141           1.  yes
          3419           5.  no
         11163       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048m1                      q48m1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         do work on a hobby or project?

         .................................................................................
           400           1.  less than 1 hour
           353           2.  1
           362           3.  2 to 3
            99           4.  4 to 6
            25           5.  7 or more hours.
         14484       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048n                       q48n. caregiving for an adult

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         caregiving for an adult?

         .................................................................................
           553           1.  yes
          3992           5.  no
         11178       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048n1                      q48n1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         caregiving for an adult?

         .................................................................................
           281           1.  less than 1 hour
           120           2.  1
           109           3.  2 to 3
            79           4.  4 to 6
           124           5.  7 or more hours.
         15010       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048o                       q48o . activities with grandchildren

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         activities with grandchildren or other children (nieces, nephews, or neighbors)?

         .................................................................................
           916           1.  yes
          3672           5.  no
         11135       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048o1                      q48o1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         activities with grandchildren or other children (nieces, nephews, or neighbors)?

         .................................................................................
           291           1.  less than 1 hour
           220           2.  1
           303           3.  2 to 3
           124           4.  4 to 6
            69           5.  7 or more hours.
         14716       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048p                       q48p. pet care

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         pet care?

         .................................................................................
          1735           1.  yes
          2856           5.  no
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048p1                      q48p1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         pet care?

         .................................................................................
           882           1.  less than 1 hour
           503           2.  1
           242           3.  2 to 3
            59           4.  4 to 6
           120           5.  7 or more hours.
         13917       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048q                       q48q. take a nap

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         take a nap?

         .................................................................................
          1765           1.  yes
          2763           5.  no
         11195       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048q1                      q48q1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         take a nap?

         .................................................................................
           710           1.  less than 1 hour
           664           2.  1
           321           3.  2 to 3
            47           4.  4 to 6
             8           5.  7 or more hours.
         13973       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048r                       q48r. spend some quiet time

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you...
         
         spend some quiet time (e.g., meditate, sit outside)?

         .................................................................................
          2089           1.  yes
          2496           5.  no
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048r1                      q48r1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         spend some quiet time (e.g., meditate, sit outside)?

         .................................................................................
           957           1.  less than 1 hour
           770           2.  1
           275           3.  2 to 3
            40           4.  4 to 6
            20           5.  7 or more hours.
         13661       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048s                       q48s. do religious or church activities

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         yesterday, did you ...
         
         do religious or church activities?

         .................................................................................
          1034           1.  yes
          3556           5.  no
         11133       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb048s1                      q48s1. time spent - hours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please think about the things you did yesterday. how did you spend your time?
         
         how much time did you spend doing this? (mark (x) one box)
         
         do religious or church activities?

         .................................................................................
           488           1.  less than 1 hour
           420           2.  1
           191           3.  2 to 3
            25           4.  4 to 6
            10           5.  7 or more hours.
         14589       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049a                       q49a. handle major unexpected expense

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i could handle a major unexpected expense

         .................................................................................
           703           1.  completely
          1128           2.  very well
          1544           3.  somewhat
           565           4.  very little
           632           5.  not at all
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b                       q49b. securing financial future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am securing my financial future

         .................................................................................
           596           1.  completely
          1194           2.  very well
          1660           3.  somewhat
           612           4.  very little
           456           5.  not at all
         11205       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c                       q49c. never have the things in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         because of my money situation, i feel like i will never have the things i want
         in life

         .................................................................................
           187           1.  completely
           196           2.  very well
          1203           3.  somewhat
          1360           4.  very little
          1584           5.  not at all
         11193       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049d                       q49d. enjoy life because of managing money

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i can enjoy life because of the way i'm managing my money

         .................................................................................
           718           1.  completely
          1368           2.  very well
          1716           3.  somewhat
           475           4.  very little
           266           5.  not at all
         11180       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049e                       q49e. getting by financially

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am just getting by financially

         .................................................................................
           382           1.  completely
           657           2.  very well
          1427           3.  somewhat
           700           4.  very little
          1354           5.  not at all
         11203       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049f                       q49f. concerned the money

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how well does each statement below describe you or your financial situation?
         (mark (x) one box for each line.)
         
         i am concerned that the money i have or will save won't last

         .................................................................................
           397           1.  completely
           284           2.  very well
          1588           3.  somewhat
          1152           4.  very little
          1137           5.  not at all
         11165       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049a1                      q49a1. strain on finances

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often does each statement below apply to you? (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         giving a gift for a wedding, birthday or other occasion would put a strain on my
         finances for the month

         .................................................................................
           203           1.  always
           192           2.  often
           832           3.  sometimes
          1498           4.  rarely
          1858           5.  never
         11140       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049a2                      q49a2. have money left over

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often does each statement below apply to you? (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         i have money left over at the end of the month

         .................................................................................
          1484           1.  always
          1017           2.  often
          1183           3.  sometimes
           554           4.  rarely
           331           5.  never
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049a3                      q49a3. behind with finances

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often does each statement below apply to you? (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         i am behind with my finances

         .................................................................................
           115           1.  always
           120           2.  often
           572           3.  sometimes
          1137           4.  rarely
          2628           5.  never
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049a4                      q49a4. finances control life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often does each statement below apply to you? (mark (x) one box for each
         line.)
         
         my finances control my life

         .................................................................................
           221           1.  always
           236           2.  often
           917           3.  sometimes
          1266           4.  rarely
          1929           5.  never
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b1                      q49b1. $303 today or $309 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $309 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          2975           1.  $303 today
           691           5.  $309 in 6 months 
         12057       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b2                      q49b2. $303 today or $327 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $327 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          2451           1.  $303 today
          1016           5.  $327 in 6 months 
         12256       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b3                      q49b3. $303 today or $345 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $345 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          2073           1.  $303 today
          1388           5.  $345 in 6 months 
         12262       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b4                      q49b4. $303 today or $364 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $364 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          1728           1.  $303 today
          1725           5.  $364 in 6 months 
         12270       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b5                      q49b5. $303 today or $382 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $382 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          1513           1.  $303 today
          1956           5.  $382 in 6 months 
         12254       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b6                      q49b6. $303 today or $400 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $400 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          1094           1.  $303 today
          2380           5.  $400 in 6 months 
         12249       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b7                      q49b7. $303 today or $418 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $418 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
          1016           1.  $303 today
          2443           5.  $418 in 6 months 
         12264       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b8                      q49b8. $303 today or $436 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $436 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
           958           1.  $303 today
          2498           5.  $436 in 6 months 
         12267       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b9                      q49b9. $303 today or $455 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $455 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
           909           1.  $303 today
          2551           5.  $455 in 6 months 
         12263       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049b10                     q49b10.$303 today or $473 in 6 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment today or a
         payment in 6 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment today
         is always the same but the payment in 6 months is different. please mark (x) in
         one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment today or in 6
         months. i prefer...
         
         $303 today or $473 in 6 months

         .................................................................................
           915           1.  $303 today
          3090           5.  $473 in 6 months 
         11718       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c1                      q49c1. $307 in 6 months or $313 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $313 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          2972           1.  $307 in 6 months
           651           5.  $313 in 12 months 
         12100       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c2                      q49c2. $307 in 6 months or $332 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $332 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          2495           1.  $307 in 6 months
           921           5.  $332 in 12 months 
         12307       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c3                      q49c3. $307 in 6 months or $350 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $350 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          2166           1.  $307 in 6 months
          1260           5.  $350 in 12 months 
         12297       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c4                      q49c4. $307 in 6 months or $368 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $368 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1898           1.  $307 in 6 months
          1534           5.  $368 in 12 months 
         12291       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c5                      q49c5. $307 in 6 months or $387 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $387 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1676           1.  $307 in 6 months
          1753           5.  $387 in 12 months 
         12294       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c6                      q49c6. $307 in 6 months or $405 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $405 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1281           1.  $307 in 6 months
          2156           5.  $405 in 12 months 
         12286       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c7                      q49c7. $307 in 6 months or $424 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $424 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1151           1.  $307 in 6 months
          2268           5.  $424 in 12 months 
         12304       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c8                      q49c8. $307 in 6 months or $442 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $442 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1073           1.  $307 in 6 months
          2354           5.  $442 in 12 months 
         12296       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c9                      q49c9. $307 in 6 months or $461 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $461 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1042           1.  $307 in 6 months
          2386           5.  $461 in 12 months 
         12295       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb049c10                     q49c10. $307 in 6 months or $479 in 12 months

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         now, suppose you were given the choice between receiving a payment in 6 months
         or a payment in 12 months. ten different choices are listed below. the payment
         in 6 months is always the same but the payment in 12 months is different. please
         mark (x) in one box on each line to indicate if you prefer to have the payment
         in 6 months or in 12 months. i prefer...
         
         $307 in 6 months or $479 in 12 months

         .................................................................................
          1039           1.  $307 in 6 months
          2930           5.  $479 in 12 months 
         11754       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb050                        q50. currently working

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         are you currently working? (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          1346           1.  yes
          3165           5.  no
         11212       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb051a                       q51a. need the money

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.  right now,
         would you like to leave work altogether, but plan to keep working because...
         (mark (x) one box for each line. )
         
         you need the money?

         .................................................................................
          1059           1.  yes
           395           5.  no
         14269       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb051b                       q51b. need health insurance

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.  right now,
         would you like to leave work altogether, but plan to keep working because...
         (mark (x) one box for each line. )
         
         you need health insurance?

         .................................................................................
           768           1.  yes
           550           5.  no
         14405       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb052a                       q52a. current ability to work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         for the following questions, please think about your work on your current main
         job. assume that your work ability at its best has a value of 10 points. how
         many points would you give your current ability to work? (0 means that you
         cannot currently work at all; 10 means your work ability is currently at its
         lifetime best.)  (mark (x) one number.)
         
         unable to work/work ability at its best

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1510        0          10          8.05          2.41   14213
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb052b                       q52b. physical demands of job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         thinking about the physical demands of your job, how do you rate your current
         ability to meet those demands? (mark (x) one number.)
         
         unable to work/work ability at its best

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1511        0          10          8.01          2.48   14212
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb052c                       q52c. mental demands of job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         thinking about the mental demands of your job, how do you rate your current
         ability to meet those demands?  (mark (x) one number.)
         
         unable to work/work ability at its best

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1504        0          10          8.23          2.32   14219
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb052d                       q52d. interpersonal demands of job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         thinking about the interpersonal demands of your job, how do you rate your
         current ability to meet those demands? (mark (x) one number.)
         
         unable to work/work ability at its best

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           1498        0          10          8.13          2.36   14225
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb053a                       q53a. work schedule makes it difficult

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my work schedule makes it difficult to fulfill personal responsibilities.

         .................................................................................
           853           1.  rarely
           496           2.  sometimes
            83           3.  often
            36           4.  most of the time
         14255       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053b                       q53b. no energy to do things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         because of my job, i don't have the energy to do things with my family or other
         important people in my life.

         .................................................................................
           810           1.  rarely
           518           2.  sometimes
            87           3.  often
            38           4.  most of the time
         14270       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053c                       q53c. job worries or problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         job worries or problems distract me when i am not at work.

         .................................................................................
           880           1.  rarely
           437           2.  sometimes
            96           3.  often
            37           4.  most of the time
         14273       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053d                       q53d. life keeps from getting work done

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my home life keeps me from getting work done on time on my job.

         .................................................................................
          1281           1.  rarely
           127           2.  sometimes
            22           3.  often
            17           4.  most of the time
         14276       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053e                       q53e. personal life drains the energy

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my family or personal life drains me of the energy i need to do my job.

         .................................................................................
          1225           1.  rarely
           193           2.  sometimes
            17           3.  often
            14           4.  most of the time
         14274       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053f                       q53f. personal responsibilities at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         i am preoccupied with personal responsibilities while i am at work.

         .................................................................................
          1119           1.  rarely
           276           2.  sometimes
            34           3.  often
            16           4.  most of the time
         14278       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053g                       q53g. enough time to attend to responsibility

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my work leaves me enough time to attend to my personal responsibilities.

         .................................................................................
           161           1.  rarely
           295           2.  sometimes
           338           3.  often
           647           4.  most of the time
         14282       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053h                       q53h. energy to do things with my family

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my work gives me energy to do things with my family and other important people
         in my life.

         .................................................................................
           277           1.  rarely
           427           2.  sometimes
           352           3.  often
           378           4.  most of the time
         14289       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053i                       q53i. better mood at home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         because of my job, i am in a better mood at home.

         .................................................................................
           236           1.  rarely
           479           2.  sometimes
           365           3.  often
           344           4.  most of the time
         14299       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053j                       q53j. enough time to do job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my personal responsibilities leave me enough time to do my job.

         .................................................................................
            74           1.  rarely
           192           2.  sometimes
           401           3.  often
           765           4.  most of the time
         14291       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053k                       q53k. energy to do job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         my family or personal life gives me energy to do my job.

         .................................................................................
           129           1.  rarely
           289           2.  sometimes
           434           3.  often
           587           4.  most of the time
         14284       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb053l                       q53l. better mood at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please answer these questions only if you are currently working.
         
         please use the scale below to answer the next set of questions. (mark (x) one
         box for each line.)
         
         i am in a better mood at work because of my family or personal life.

         .................................................................................
           142           1.  rarely
           293           2.  sometimes
           457           3.  often
           547           4.  most of the time
         14284       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb054                        q54. how satisfied with job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statement.
         
         all things considered, i am satisfied with my job.

         .................................................................................
            40           1.  strongly disagree
            95           2.  disagree
           528           3.  agree
           749           4.  strongly agree
            48           5.  does not apply 
         14263       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb055a                       q55a. own health

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         since march and april 2020, the social distancing policies introduced to flatten
         the curve of infection during the coronavirus pandemic, also known as covid-19,
         have led to many changes in everyday life. we are interested in hearing how much
         these changes have affected you and your life. the questions on the next pages
         ask about your concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic and the changes that
         have occurred in your social contacts, activities, feelings, and well-being.
         
         this first question is about things that people say they are worried about
         because of the coronavirus pandemic. on a scale from 1 to 10 where 1 means "not
         at all worried" and 10 means "very worried," because of the coronavirus pandemic
         how worried are you about...
         
         your own health?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4582        0          10          5.46          3.21   11141
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb055b                       q55b. the health of others in family

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         since march and april 2020, the social distancing policies introduced to flatten
         the curve of infection during the coronavirus pandemic, also known as covid-19,
         have led to many changes in everyday life. we are interested in hearing how much
         these changes have affected you and your life. the questions on the next pages
         ask about your concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic and the changes that
         have occurred in your social contacts, activities, feelings, and well-being.
         
         this first question is about things that people say they are worried about
         because of the coronavirus pandemic. on a scale from 1 to 10 where 1 means "not
         at all worried" and 10 means "very worried," because of the coronavirus pandemic
         how worried are you about...
         
         the health of others in your family?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4582        0          10          6.47          3.06   11141
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb055c                       q55c. financial situation

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         since march and april 2020, the social distancing policies introduced to flatten
         the curve of infection during the coronavirus pandemic, also known as covid-19,
         have led to many changes in everyday life. we are interested in hearing how much
         these changes have affected you and your life. the questions on the next pages
         ask about your concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic and the changes that
         have occurred in your social contacts, activities, feelings, and well-being.
         
         this first question is about things that people say they are worried about
         because of the coronavirus pandemic. on a scale from 1 to 10 where 1 means "not
         at all worried" and 10 means "very worried," because of the coronavirus pandemic
         how worried are you about...
         
         your financial situation?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4569        0          10          3.93          3.34   11154
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb055d                       q55d. being able to get help

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         since march and april 2020, the social distancing policies introduced to flatten
         the curve of infection during the coronavirus pandemic, also known as covid-19,
         have led to many changes in everyday life. we are interested in hearing how much
         these changes have affected you and your life. the questions on the next pages
         ask about your concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic and the changes that
         have occurred in your social contacts, activities, feelings, and well-being.
         
         this first question is about things that people say they are worried about
         because of the coronavirus pandemic. on a scale from 1 to 10 where 1 means "not
         at all worried" and 10 means "very worried," because of the coronavirus pandemic
         how worried are you about...
         
         being able to get help if you needed it from family, friends, or others?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4572        0          10          3.46          3.20   11151
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb055e                       q55e. what will happen in the future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         since march and april 2020, the social distancing policies introduced to flatten
         the curve of infection during the coronavirus pandemic, also known as covid-19,
         have led to many changes in everyday life. we are interested in hearing how much
         these changes have affected you and your life. the questions on the next pages
         ask about your concerns related to the coronavirus pandemic and the changes that
         have occurred in your social contacts, activities, feelings, and well-being.
         
         this first question is about things that people say they are worried about
         because of the coronavirus pandemic. on a scale from 1 to 10 where 1 means "not
         at all worried" and 10 means "very worried," because of the coronavirus pandemic
         how worried are you about...
         
         what will happen in the future?

         .................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           4584        0          10          5.13          3.30   11139
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb056a                       q56a. your children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the amount of contact you have with family
         and friends outside your home by phone, email, facetime, facebook, skype, zoom
         or social media changed? (mark (x) one box in each row.)
         
         is the amount of phone or internet-based contact you now have with...
         
         your children

         .................................................................................
          1254           1.  more
           322           2.  less
          2327           3.  about the same amount
           676           4.  not relevant
         11144       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb056b                       q56b. your grandchildren

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the amount of contact you have with family
         and friends outside your home by phone, email, facetime, facebook, skype, zoom
         or social media changed? (mark (x) one box in each row.)
         
         is the amount of phone or internet-based contact you now have with...
         
         your grandchildren

         .................................................................................
           782           1.  more
           498           2.  less
          1895           3.  about the same amount
          1350           4.  not relevant
         11198       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb056c                       q56c. other family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the amount of contact you have with family
         and friends outside your home by phone, email, facetime, facebook, skype, zoom
         or social media changed? (mark (x) one box in each row.)
         
         is the amount of phone or internet-based contact you now have with...
         
         other family members

         .................................................................................
          1058           1.  more
           645           2.  less
          2450           3.  about the same amount
           416           4.  not relevant
         11154       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb056d                       q56d. your friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the amount of contact you have with family
         and friends outside your home by phone, email, facetime, facebook, skype, zoom
         or social media changed? (mark (x) one box in each row.)
         
         is the amount of phone or internet-based contact you now have with...
         
          your friends

         .................................................................................
          1071           1.  more
           991           2.  less
          2134           3.  about the same amount
           397           4.  not relevant
         11130       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb056e                       q56e. your neighbors

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the amount of contact you have with family
         and friends outside your home by phone, email, facetime, facebook, skype, zoom
         or social media changed? (mark (x) one box in each row.)
         
         is the amount of phone or internet-based contact you now have with...
         
         your neighbors

         .................................................................................
           562           1.  more
           899           2.  less
          2161           3.  about the same amount
           969           4.  not relevant
         11132       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb057a                       q57a. unable to visit a family member

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         due to the coronavirus pandemic, did you experience any of these changes in
         activities?
         
         unable to visit a family member in a care facility, nursing home, or group home.

         .................................................................................
          1394           1.  yes
          1306           2.  no
          1910           3.  not relevant
         11113       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb057b                       q57b. family celebrations cancelled

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         due to the coronavirus pandemic, did you experience any of these changes in
         activities?
         
         family celebrations cancelled or restricted.

         .................................................................................
          3434           1.  yes
           720           2.  no
           462           3.  not relevant
         11107       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb057c                       q57c. unable to visit a close family member

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         due to the coronavirus pandemic, did you experience any of these changes in
         activities?
         
         unable to visit a close family member who was in hospital.

         .................................................................................
          1499           1.  yes
          1444           2.  no
          1674           3.  not relevant
         11106       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb057d                       q57d. unable to attend in - person funeral

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         due to the coronavirus pandemic, did you experience any of these changes in
         activities?
         
         unable to attend in-person funeral or religious services for a family member or
         friend who died.

         .................................................................................
          2032           1.  yes
          1292           2.  no
          1298           3.  not relevant
         11101       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb057e                       q57e. unable to visit family

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         due to the coronavirus pandemic, did you experience any of these changes in
         activities?
         
         unable to visit family after the birth of a new baby.

         .................................................................................
           968           1.  yes
          1428           2.  no
          2217           3.  not relevant
         11110       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb058                        q58. how stressful have changes in contacts

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         overall, how stressful have changes in contacts with family and friends been for
         you?

         .................................................................................
           974           1.  not at all stressful
          1480           2.  slightly stressful
          1413           3.  moderately stressful
           551           4.  very stressful
           191           5.  extremely stressful
         11114       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb059                        q59. helped you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often has anyone outside your household such
         as a parent, adult child, other relatives, friends, or neighbors helped you to
         obtain necessities (e.g. food, medications) or arrange emergency household
         repairs?

         .................................................................................
           139           1.  less often
           763           2.  about the same
           832           3.  more often
          1976           4.  not needed
           875           5.  not relevant
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb060                        q60. given you advice

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often has anyone outside your household such
         as a parent, adult child, other relatives, friends, or neighbors given you
         advice, encouragement, moral, or emotional support?

         .................................................................................
           106           1.  less often
          1427           2.  about the same
          1217           3.  more often
          1338           4.  not needed
           508           5.  not relevant
         11127       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb061                        q61. have you helped anyone

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you helped anyone outside your
         household such as a parent, adult child, other relatives or friends to obtain
         necessities (e.g. food, medications) or arrange emergency household repairs?

         .................................................................................
           163           1.  less often
          1162           2.  about the same
          1096           3.  more often
          1416           4.  not needed
           759           5.  not relevant
         11127       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb062                        q62. have given anyone advice

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you given anyone outside your
         household such as a parent, adult child, other relatives, friends, or neighbors
         advice, encouragement, moral, or emotional support?

         .................................................................................
            87           1.  less often
          1455           2.  about the same
          1884           3.  more often
           797           4.  not needed
           375           5.  not relevant
         11125       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb063a                       q63a. your children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the quality of any of your relationships
         with people outside your household changed? is the quality of your relationships
         with...
         
         your children

         .................................................................................
           813           1.  better
           166           2.  worse
          2986           3.  about the same
           606           4.  not relevant
         11152       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb063b                       q63b. your grandchildren

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the quality of any of your relationships
         with people outside your household changed? is the quality of your relationships
         with...
         
         your grandchildren

         .................................................................................
           523           1.  better
           250           2.  worse
          2504           3.  about the same
          1265           4.  not relevant
         11181       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb063c                       q63c. other family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the quality of any of your relationships
         with people outside your household changed? is the quality of your relationships
         with...
         
         other family members

         .................................................................................
           568           1.  better
           333           2.  worse
          3245           3.  about the same
           421           4.  not relevant
         11156       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb063d                       q63d. your friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the quality of any of your relationships
         with people outside your household changed? is the quality of your relationships
         with...
         
         your friends

         .................................................................................
           528           1.  better
           543           2.  worse
          3162           3.  about the same
           359           4.  not relevant
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb063e                       q63e. your neighbors

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, has the quality of any of your relationships
         with people outside your household changed? is the quality of your relationships
         with...
         
         your neighbors

         .................................................................................
           421           1.  better
           366           2.  worse
          3101           3.  about the same
           697           4.  not relevant
         11138       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb064                        q64. felt lonely

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you felt lonely?

         .................................................................................
           414           1.  often
          1709           2.  sometimes 
          2489           3.  hardly ever or never 
         11111       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb064a                       q64a. about the same

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         is this about the same, more, or less often than before the outbreak?

         .................................................................................
          3057           1.  about the same
           279           2.  less so
          1214           3.  more so
         11173       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb065                        q65. felt not get enough in - person contact

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you felt that you do not get
         enough in-person contact with people outside your household?

         .................................................................................
          1041           1.  often
          2123           2.  sometimes 
          1430           3.  hardly ever or never 
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb065a                       q65a. about the same

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         is this about the same, more, or less often than before the outbreak?

         .................................................................................
          2260           1.  about the same 
           506           2.  less so
          1795           3.  more so
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb066                        q66. share too much time with other people

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you felt you had to share too
         much time with other people in your household?

         .................................................................................
           238           1.  often
           822           2.  sometimes
          2480           3.  hardly ever or never 
          1025           4.  na/no one else in household 
         11158       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb067                        q67. experienced discrimination in everyday life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often have you experienced discrimination in
         everyday life (e.g., because of your race/ethnicity, age, gender, financial
         status, disability, weight, physical appearance, religion, or other reason)?

         .................................................................................
            69           1.  often
           488           2.  sometimes
          4016           3.  hardly ever or never 
         11150       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb067a                       q67a. about the same

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         is this about the same, more, or less often than before the outbreak?

         .................................................................................
          3833           1.  about the same
           334           2.  less so 
           245           3.  more so
         11311       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb068a                       q68a. worn a mask around other people outside

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you...
         
         worn a mask around other people outside your home (e.g., in shops)?

         .................................................................................
          4060           1.  always 
           484           2.  sometimes
            50           3.  never
         11129       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb068b                       q68b. washed hands with soap more frequently

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you...
         
         washed your hands with soap more frequently?

         .................................................................................
          3950           1.  always 
           599           2.  sometimes
            46           3.  never
         11128       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb068c                       q68c. kept distance from others outside

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you...
         
         kept distance from others when you went outside your home?

         .................................................................................
          3909           1.  always 
           620           2.  sometimes
            63           3.  never
         11131       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb068d                       q68d. used special hand sanitizers

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you...
         
         used special hand sanitizers or disinfectants?

         .................................................................................
          3435           1.  always 
          1004           2.  sometimes
           157           3.  never
         11127       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069a                       q69a. leave your home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         leave your home?

         .................................................................................
           101           1.  do more often
          3172           2.  do less often
          1180           3.  about the same
           134           4.  not relevant
         11136       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069b                       q69b. go shopping

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         go shopping?

         .................................................................................
            79           1.  do more often
          3120           2.  do less often
          1196           3.  about the same
           177           4.  not relevant
         11151       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069c                       q69c. travel to visit family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         travel to visit family members?

         .................................................................................
            61           1.  do more often
          2993           2.  do less often
           818           3.  about the same
           689           4.  not relevant
         11162       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069d                       q69d. travel to visit friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         travel to visit friends?

         .................................................................................
            44           1.  do more often
          3009           2.  do less often
           620           3.  about the same
           865           4.  not relevant
         11185       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069e                       q69e. attend religious services outside

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         attend religious services outside your home?

         .................................................................................
            82           1.  do more often
          2297           2.  do less often
           644           3.  about the same
          1511           4.  not relevant
         11189       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069f                       q69f. pray or do other spiritual activities

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         pray or do other spiritual activities at home?

         .................................................................................
          1569           1.  do more often
           307           2.  do less often
          1836           3.  about the same
           828           4.  not relevant
         11183       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069g                       q69g. exercise at home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         exercise at home?

         .................................................................................
          1109           1.  do more often
           532           2.  do less often
          2073           3.  about the same
           841           4.  not relevant
         11168       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069h                       q69h. walk outside your home for 20 minutes

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         walk outside your home for more than 20 minutes?

         .................................................................................
           943           1.  do more often
           965           2.  do less often
          1834           3.  about the same
           839           4.  not relevant
         11142       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069i                       q69i. do hobbies or crafts

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         do hobbies, crafts, or puzzles?

         .................................................................................
          1194           1.  do more often
           429           2.  do less often
          1885           3.  about the same
          1051           4.  not relevant
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069j                       q69j. watch tv or netflix

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         watch tv, netflix, stream movies, or shows?

         .................................................................................
          2283           1.  do more often
           147           2.  do less often
          1902           3.  about the same
           214           4.  not relevant
         11177       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069k                       q69k. volunteer

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         volunteer?

         .................................................................................
           118           1.  do more often
          1085           2.  do less often
           804           3.  about the same
          2522           4.  not relevant
         11194       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069l                       q69l. listen to music

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         listen to music?

         .................................................................................
          1306           1.  do more often
           295           2.  do less often
          2488           3.  about the same
           470           4.  not relevant
         11164       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069m                       q69m. exercise at home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         exercise at home?

         .................................................................................
           969           1.  do more often
           420           2.  do less often
          1865           3.  about the same
           940           4.  not relevant
         11529       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069n                       q69n. do garden work or home repairs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         do garden work or home repairs?

         .................................................................................
          1015           1.  do more often
           398           2.  do less often
          2010           3.  about the same
          1110           4.  not relevant
         11190       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069o                       q69o. read books or magazines

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         read books, magazines, or newspapers (in print or digitally)?

         .................................................................................
          1419           1.  do more often
           276           2.  do less often
          2226           3.  about the same
           645           4.  not relevant
         11157       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069p                       q69p. meditate

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         meditate?

         .................................................................................
           760           1.  do more often
           262           2.  do less often
          1660           3.  about the same
          1845           4.  not relevant
         11196       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb069q                       q69q. meet with social groups on zoom

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, have you changed how often you...
         
         meet with social groups on zoom or other online video conference sites?

         .................................................................................
          1265           1.  do more often
           301           2.  do less often
           547           3.  about the same
          2447           4.  not relevant
         11163       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb070                        q70. use a new technology device

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, did you learn how to use a new technology device
         (e.g., ipad), application, or computer program?

         .................................................................................
          1117           1.  yes
          3269           5.  no
         11337       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb071                        q71. some in household work as essential work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         during the coronavirus pandemic, did someone in your household work in a job
         that was considered essential work?

         .................................................................................
          1622           1.  yes
          2918           5.  no
         11183       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072                        q72. work for pay

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         at any time since the coronavirus pandemic, did you work for pay?

         .................................................................................
          1478           1.  yes
          3068           5.  no
         11177       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072a                       q72a. multiple jobs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         was your job considered essential? if you had multiple jobs, please tell us if
         any of them was considered essential.

         .................................................................................
           978           1.  yes
          1033           5.  no
         13712       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072b                       q72b. work outside home

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         did you work outside your home?

         .................................................................................
          1177           1.  yes
          1122           5.  no
         13424       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072c1                      q72c1. in close contact with people

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often did your job mean that you were...
         
         in close contact with people in health care settings with confirmed covid-19?

         .................................................................................
           145           1.  always 
           239           2.  sometimes
          1149           3.  never
         14190       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072c2                      q72c2. in close contact with general public

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often did your job mean that you were...
         
         in close contact with the general public?

         .................................................................................
           418           1.  always 
           558           2.  sometimes
           550           3.  never
         14197       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb072c3                      q72c3. in close contact with co - workers

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         how often did your job mean that you were...
         
         in close contact with co-workers?

         .................................................................................
           599           1.  always 
           477           2.  sometimes
           447           3.  never
         14200       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb073                        q73. feel emotionally overwhelmed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often did you feel emotionally overwhelmed?

         .................................................................................
           435           1.  often
          1787           2.  sometimes
          2336           3.  hardly ever or never 
         11165       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb074                        q74. feel stressed

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         since the coronavirus pandemic, how often did you feel stressed?

         .................................................................................
           514           1.  often
          2237           2.  sometimes
          1812           3.  hardly ever or never 
         11160       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075a                       q75a. tend to recover quickly

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i tend to recover quickly after difficult times like this one.

         .................................................................................
           148           1.  strongly disagree
           212           2.  some what disagree
           289           3.  slightly disagree
          1002           4.  slightly agree
          1631           5.  some what agree
          1223           6.  strongly agree
         11218       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075b                       q75b. learnt some positive things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i have learnt some positive things from this situation about myself.

         .................................................................................
           172           1.  strongly disagree
           204           2.  some what disagree
           299           3.  slightly disagree
          1340           4.  slightly agree
          1582           5.  some what agree
           895           6.  strongly agree
         11231       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075c                       q75c. found greater meaning in work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i found greater meaning in work or my other activities and hobbies.

         .................................................................................
           327           1.  strongly disagree
           304           2.  some what disagree
           509           3.  slightly disagree
          1362           4.  slightly agree
          1225           5.  some what agree
           721           6.  strongly agree
         11275       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075d                       q75d. feel more in touch with people

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i now feel more in touch with people in my local community.

         .................................................................................
           658           1.  strongly disagree
           603           2.  some what disagree
           890           3.  slightly disagree
          1176           4.  slightly agree
           794           5.  some what agree
           338           6.  strongly agree
         11264       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075e                       q75e. found new ways to connect socially

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i found new ways to connect socially with other people.

         .................................................................................
           553           1.  strongly disagree
           484           2.  some what disagree
           664           3.  slightly disagree
          1187           4.  slightly agree
          1015           5.  some what agree
           574           6.  strongly agree
         11246       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb075f                       q75f. more appreciative of things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         even in hard times, sometimes people experience good things and learn new things
         about themselves. please think about your own experiences since the coronavirus
         pandemic.
         
         how much do the following statements describe your experiences since the
         coronavirus pandemic?
         
         i am now more appreciative of things that i had taken for granted before.

         .................................................................................
           216           1.  strongly disagree
           201           2.  some what disagree
           248           3.  slightly disagree
           988           4.  slightly agree
          1263           5.  some what agree
          1578           6.  strongly agree
         11229       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

lb077                        q77. who answered questions

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         were the questions in this booklet answered by the person whose first name is
         written on the front cover? (mark (x) one.)

         .................................................................................
          4237           1.  yes, the person whose name is on the front cover completed
                             the questionnaire by him/herself.
           185           2.  yes, the person whose name is on the front cover answered
                             the questions, but someone else assisted by writing in the
                             answers for that person. 
            59           3.  no, the person whose name is on the front cover did not
                             answer/complete the questionnaire. 
         11242       blank.  inap (inapplicable); partial interview

covflag                      rcovflag

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
          3266           1.  in 2020 hrs covid-19 project
         12457       blank.  not in 2020 hrs covid-19 project

vdate                        2020 data model version

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0

         user note:  this variable identifies which data model was used to interview the
         household.  please reference the data description for a summary of changes in
         each data model.

         .................................................................................
           911           1.  version 1
           463           2.  version 2
           630           3.  version 3
           961           4.  version 4
           374           5.  version 5
           585           6.  version 6
          3777           7.  version 7
          1239           8.  version 8
          1208           9.  version 9
          1091          10.  version 10
          1298          11.  version 11
          1895          12.  version 12
          1291          13.  version 13

version                      2020 data release version

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

         .................................................................................
         15723           1.  hrs 2020 final release