section lb: leave-behind questionnaires (respondent)

========================================================================================== 2004 hrs core (final release) odbc reference: [hrs2004] perl script: codebkd11.pl v6.16 fri aug 11 8:22:51 2006 note to users: this program is designed to create a codebook that matches the distribution dataset. codebook content is derived from blaise .bmi metadata. if you have any questions or suggestions concerning codebook layout or content please bring them to the attention of the hrs staff at hrsquest@isr.umich.edu. printing recommendation: set margins (left/right/top/bottom) to .5"; print in portrait orientation using a mono-space 10-point font. ==========================================================================================

hhid     household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 6   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        20129           000003-502761. household identification number

pn       respondent person identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        11119         010. person identifier
          451         011. person identifier
           17         012. person identifier
            1         013. person identifier
         6398         020. person identifier
          109         021. person identifier
            5         022. person identifier
          793         030. person identifier
           37         031. person identifier
            3         032. person identifier
         1145         040. person identifier
           49         041. person identifier
            2         042. person identifier

subhh   2004 sub household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        19165           0. original sample household - no split from divorce or
                           separation of spouses or partners
          499           1. split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                           spouse or partner, if any
          367           2. split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                           spouse or partner, if any
           30           5. split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            2           6. split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
           66           7. reunited household - respondents from split household reunite

hsubhh   2002 sub household identification number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        15943           0. original sample household - no split from divorce or
                           separation of spouses or partners
          454           1. split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                           spouse or partner, if any
          339           2. split household - one half of couple from subhh 0 and new
                           spouse or partner, if any
           15           5. split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
            1           6. split household - one half of couple from subhh 1 or 2
           47           7. reunited household - respondents from split household reunite
         3330       blank. new cohort hh

pn_sp   2004 spouse/partner person number

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: character  width: 3   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
         5804         010. person identifier
          402         011. person identifier
           16         012. person identifier
            1         013. person identifier
         5297         020. person identifier
          102         021. person identifier
            4         022. person identifier
          662         030. person identifier
           33         031. person identifier
            3         032. person identifier
          951         040. person identifier
           46         041. person identifier
            2         042. person identifier
           14         811. spouse of non-original respondent
            6         821. spouse of non-original respondent
            2         831. spouse of non-original respondent
            3         841. spouse of non-original respondent
         6781       blank. inap (inapplicable); data not collected

csr     2004 whether coversheet respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        13643           1. yes
            7           3. 2nd coverscreen  r, answers not retained
         6479           5. no

famr    2004 whether family respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        13514           1. family r
            2           3. 2nd family r, answers not retained
         6613           5. non-family r

finr    2004 whether financial respondent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        13585           1. financial r
            2           3. 2nd financial r, answers not retained
         6542           5. non-financial r

构造变量

        ask:
         if ((activelanguage <> exteng) and (activelanguage <> extspn))
         and ((((((rvars.z224_training = 1) and (hh.x085_samp_replicate in [7 .. 16]))
        or (rvars.z224_training = 2)) and (piseciv800_ftf = yes)) and
        (seca.startinterview.a007tralive_a = yes)) and (pisecarelationsa028_rinnhome <>
        yes))
        - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

v900    leave behind instructions

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0
         cai: secv.v900_leavebehind

        this respondent is  ([see blaise specifications for
        seca.continuinterview.a019_rage assignment]) years old.
        interviewer: if r is age 75 or older and you are assigned to disability
        vignettes, do not administer the leave-behind. enter 4 to complete the
        interview. otherwise continue below.
        lastly, i have a short questionnaire that i would like to leave with (you/
        (respondents first name)) to fill out. we would appreciate it if (you/
        (respondents first name)) would complete this questionnaire at (your/his/her)
        earliest convenience and send it back to our office in this self-addressed
        envelope. if (you/ (respondents first name)) (have/has) any questions about
        the form or how to complete it, feel free to call our toll free number, which
        is listed in the questionnaire.
        ..................................................................................
         7611           1. questionnaire left with respondent
          311           2. r refused to complete questionnaire
          124           3. proxy indicated r is unable/unwilling to complete
                           questionnaire
         1498           4. not administered
        10585       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lbtype  type of questionnaire r answered

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        user note:  inadvertantly, both types of questionnaires were sent to 11
        respondents.  we have retained the data for these cases.
        ..................................................................................
         3269           1. disability questionnaire
         3262           2. psychosocial questionnaire
           11           3. both disability and psychosocial questionnaires
        13587       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb001   introduction to disability qnaire

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        blue= other than the conditions explicitly mentioned, you should imagine the
        individual is in reasonably good health.

        red= other than the conditions explicitly mentioned, you should imagine the
        individual is like yourself.
        ..................................................................................
         1657           1. blue introduction
         1623           2. red introduction
        16849       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb002   disability qnaire topic order

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          571           1. affect, pain, cvd
          536           2. affect, cvd, pain
          558           3. cvd, affect, pain
          554           4. cvd, pain, affect
          528           5. pain, affect, cvd
          533           6. pain, cvd, affect
        16849       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb003a  limits on work b/c of health prob

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        during our interview with you we asked you whether you have any impairment or
        health problem that limits the kind or amount of paid work you can do. the
        purpose of the following questions is to explore the meaning of your answers.
        the first question is very similar to the one we asked before. in the
        interview, we asked you to respond with a simple yes or no. this time, we
        would like you to respond using a five-point scale from 'not at all limited'
        to 'cannot do any work.'

        example:

        1a. to what extent are you limited in the kind or amount of work you can do
        because of an impairment or health problem?
        ..................................................................................
         1368           1.  not at all limited
          691           2.  mildly limited
          527           3.  moderately limited
          239           4.  severely limited
          180           5.  cannot do any work
        17124       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb003   affect- generally enjoys work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        we would now like to give you a number of examples of (men/women) with some
        health problems. we would like you to indicate the extent to which you think
        these (men/women) would be limited in the kind or amount of work they can do.
        in terms of their age, their education, other than the conditions explicitly
        mentioned, you should imagine the individual is in reasonably good health.
        please give us your judgment on how limited these people are in the kind or
        amount of work they can do.

        (tim/mary) generally enjoys (his/her) work. (he/she) gets depressed every
        three weeks for a day or two and loses interest in what (he/she) usually
        enjoys, but is able to carry on with (his/her) day-to-day activities on the
        job.
        ..................................................................................
         1216           1. not at all limited
         1329           2. mildly limited
          575           3. moderately limited
           91           4. severely limited
           33           5. cannot do any work
        16885       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb004   affect- enjoys work very much

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (jim/ann) enjoys work very much. (he/she) feels that (he/she) is doing a very
        good job and is optimistic about the future.
        ..................................................................................
         2978           1.  not at all limited
          131           2.  mildly limited
           87           3.  moderately limited
           31           4.  severely limited
           18           5.  cannot do any work
        16884       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb005   affect- mood swings on job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (bob/nancy) has mood swings on the job. when (he/she) gets depressed,
        everything (he/she) does at work is an effort for (him/her) and (he/she) no
        longer enjoys (his/her) usual activities at work. these mood swings are not
        predictable and occur two or three times during a month.
        ..................................................................................
          535           1.  not at all limited
         1214           2.  mildly limited
         1073           3.  moderately limited
          367           4.  severely limited
           57           5.  cannot do any work
        16883       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb006   affect- worried all the time

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (frank/barb) feels worried all the time. (he/she) gets depressed once a week
        at work for a couple of days in a row, thinking about what could go wrong and
        that (his/her) boss will disapprove of (his/her) condition. but (he/she) is
        able to come out of this mood if (he/she) concentrates on something else.
        ..................................................................................
          673           1.  not at all limited
         1052           2.  mildly limited
         1072           3.  moderately limited
          396           4.  severely limited
           49           5.  cannot do any work
        16887       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb007   affect- depressed most of the time

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (gary/kathleen) feels depressed most of the time. (he/she) weeps frequently at
        work and feels hopeless about the future. (he/she) feels that (he/she) has
        become a burden on (his/her) co-workers and that (he/she) would be better
        dead.
        ..................................................................................
          213           1.  not at all limited
          299           2.  mildly limited
          501           3.  moderately limited
         1660           4.  severely limited
          569           5.  cannot do any work
        16887       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb008   pain- occasional back pain at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (michael/sue) occasionally feels back pain at work, but this has not happened
        for the last several months now. if (he/she) feels back pain, it typically
        lasts only for a few days.
        ..................................................................................
          810           1.  not at all limited
         1714           2.  mildly limited
          616           3.  moderately limited
           70           4.  severely limited
           40           5.  cannot do any work
        16879       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb009   pain- stiffness in back at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (carl/carol) suffers from back pain that causes stiffness in (his/her) back,
        especially at work, but is relieved with low doses of medication. (he/she)
        does not have any pains other than this generalized discomfort.
        ..................................................................................
          810           1.  not at all limited
         1644           2.  mildly limited
          665           3.  moderately limited
           86           4.  severely limited
           41           5.  cannot do any work
        16883       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb010   pain- constant back pain

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (matthew/ruth) has almost constant pain in (his/her) back and this sometimes
        prevents (him/her) from doing (his/her) work.
        ..................................................................................
           76           1.  not at all limited
          287           2.  mildly limited
         1077           3.  moderately limited
         1556           4.  severely limited
          247           5.  cannot do any work
        16886       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb011   pain-changes in position affect work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (george/linda) has back pain that makes changes in body position while
        (he/she) is working very uncomfortable. (he/she) is unable to stand or sit for
        more than half an hour. medicines decrease the pain a little, but it is there
        all the time and interferes with (his/her) ability to carry out even day-to-
        day tasks at work.
        ..................................................................................
           66           1.  not at all limited
          100           2.  mildly limited
          431           3.  moderately limited
         1798           4.  severely limited
          858           5.  cannot do any work
        16876       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb012   pain-back and leg pain almost always

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (mark/jane) has pain in (his/her) back and legs, and the pain is present
        almost all the time. it gets  worse while (he/she) is working. although
        medication helps, (he/she) feels uncomfortable when moving around, holding and
        lifting things at work.
        ..................................................................................
           58           1.  not at all limited
          132           2.  mildly limited
          654           3.  moderately limited
         1652           4.  severely limited
          755           5.  cannot do any work
        16878       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb013   cvd- active and fit

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (peter/karen) is very active and fit. (he/she) takes aerobic classes 3 times a
        week.
        ..................................................................................
         3000           1.  not at all limited
          115           2.  mildly limited
           74           3.  moderately limited
           36           4.  severely limited
           24           5.  cannot do any work
        16880       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb014   cvd- heart problems in the past

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (jacob/lori) has had heart problems in the past and (he/she) has been told to
        watch (his/her) cholesterol level. sometimes if (he/she) feels stressed at
        work (he/she) feels pain in (his/her) chest and occasionally in (his/her)
        arms.
        ..................................................................................
          251           1.  not at all limited
         1113           2.  mildly limited
         1241           3.  moderately limited
          538           4.  severely limited
          108           5.  cannot do any work
        16878       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb015   cvd- history of heart problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (paul/beth)s family has a history of heart problems. (his/her) father died of
        a heart attack when (paul/beth) was still very young. the doctors have told
        (paul/beth) that (he/she) is at severe risk of having a serious heart attack
        (himself/herself) and that (he/she) should avoid strenuous physical activity
        or  stress. (he/she) sometimes feels severe pain in (his/her) chest and arms,
        and suffers from dizziness, fainting, sweating, nausea or shortness of breath.
        ..................................................................................
           79           1.  not at all limited
          163           2.  mildly limited
          577           3.  moderately limited
         1659           4.  severely limited
          767           5.  cannot do any work
        16884       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb016   cvd- diagnosed high blood pressure

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (tom/diane) has been diagnosed with high blood pressure. (his/her) blood
        pressure goes up quickly if (he/she) feels under stress. (tom/diane) does not
        exercise much and is overweight. life can sometimes can be hectic for
        (him/her). (he/she) does not get along with (his/her) boss very well.
        ..................................................................................
          262           1.  not at all limited
          624           2.  mildly limited
         1263           3.  moderately limited
          963           4.  severely limited
          134           5.  cannot do any work
        16883       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb017   cvd- triple bypass heart surgery

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        (dan/judy) has undergone triple bypass heart surgery. (he/she) is a heavy
        smoker and still experiences severe chest pain sometimes.
        ..................................................................................
          110           1.  not at all limited
          251           2.  mildly limited
          793           3.  moderately limited
         1543           4.  severely limited
          545           5.  cannot do any work
        16887       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb018   who answered disability qnaire

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


         were the questions in this booklet answered by the person whose initials are
        written on  the front cover, or did someone else provide their own answers?
        (check one.)
        ..................................................................................
         3113           1. the questions were answered by the person whose initials are
                           written on the front cover.
           89           2. someone else provided their own answers.
        16927       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m1 q1. which statements apply - 1

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)

        user note:  the following variables (jlb501m1 - jlb531i) are part of the
        participant lifestyle questionnaire.
        ..................................................................................
         2146           1. i read a daily newspaper.
          652           2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
          164           3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
           14           4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
           77           5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
           13           6. i use the internet and/or email.
           33           7. i own a cell phone.
          133           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        16897       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m2 q1. which statements apply - 2

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
         1654           2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
          572           3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
           46           4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
          377           5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
           80           6. i use the internet and/or email.
           92           7. i own a cell phone.
           11           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        17297       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m3 q1. which statements apply - 3

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
         1140           3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
          120           4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
          727           5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
          220           6. i use the internet and/or email.
          216           7. i own a cell phone.
            2           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        17704       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m4 q1. which statements apply - 4

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
                        3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
          242           4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
          903           5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
          375           6. i use the internet and/or email.
          357           7. i own a cell phone.
            3           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        18249       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m5 q1. which statements apply - 5

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
                        3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
                        4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
          225           5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
          580           6. i use the internet and/or email.
          482           7. i own a cell phone.
            1           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        18841       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m6 q1. which statements apply - 6

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
                        3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
                        4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
                        5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
          183           6. i use the internet and/or email.
          483           7. i own a cell phone.
            1           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        19462       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m7 q1. which statements apply - 7

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
                        3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
                        4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
                        5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
                        6. i use the internet and/or email.
          161           7. i own a cell phone.
            2           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        19966       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb501m8 q1. which statements apply - 8

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q1. which of these statements apply to you?  (check all that apply.)
        ..................................................................................
                        1. i read a daily newspaper.
                        2. i have a hobby or a pastime.
                        3. i have taken a vacation within the us in the last 12 months.
                        4. i have taken a vacation outside the us in the last 12 months.
                        5. i have gone on a daytrip or outing in the last 12 months.
                        6. i use the internet and/or email.
                        7. i own a cell phone.
            9           9. none of these statements apply to me.
        20120       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb502   q2. attend meetings or programs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q2. not including attendance at religious services, how often do you attend
        meetings or programs of groups, clubs, or organizations that you belong to?
        (check one.)
        ..................................................................................
          285           1. more than once a week
          321           2. once a week
          343           3. 2 or 3 times a month
          474           4. about once a month
          515           5. less than once a month
         1236           6. never
        16955       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503a  q3a. age prevents me from doing things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3. here is a list of statements that people have used to describe their lives
        or how they feel. we would like to know how often, if at all, you feel this
        way. (check one box for each line.)

        q3a. my age prevents me from doing the things i would like to.
        ..................................................................................
          227           1. often
          904           2. sometimes
          920           3. not often
         1133           4. never
        16945       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503b  q3b. things happen out of my control

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3b. i feel that what happens to me is out of my control.
        ..................................................................................
          213           1. often
          788           2. sometimes
         1092           3. not often
         1009           4. never
        17027       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503c  q3c. feel free to plan for the future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3c. i feel free to plan for the future.
        ..................................................................................
         1753           1. often
          902           2. sometimes
          285           3. not often
          201           4. never
        16988       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503d  q3d. feel left out of things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3d. i feel left out of things.
        ..................................................................................
          140           1. often
          699           2. sometimes
         1027           3. not often
         1244           4. never
        17019       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503e  q3e. do things that i want to do

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3e. i can do the things that i want to do.
        ..................................................................................
         1836           1. often
         1094           2. sometimes
          224           3. not often
           59           4. never
        16916       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503f  q3f. family responsibilities prevent me

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3f. family responsibilities prevent me from doing what i want to do.
        ..................................................................................
          145           1. often
          866           2. sometimes
         1016           3. not often
         1141           4. never
        16961       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503g  q3g. do as i please

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3g. i feel that i can do as i please.
        ..................................................................................
         1630           1. often
         1091           2. sometimes
          300           3. not often
          152           4. never
        16956       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503h  q3h. health stops me from doing things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3h. my health stops me from doing things i want to do.
        ..................................................................................
          387           1. often
          961           2. sometimes
          801           3. not often
         1031           4. never
        16949       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503i  q3i. shortage of money prevents me

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3i. shortage of money stops me from doing the things i want to do.
        ..................................................................................
          670           1. often
         1306           2. sometimes
          729           3. not often
          511           4. never
        16913       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503j  q3j. look forward to each day

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3j. i look forward to each day.
        ..................................................................................
         2552           1. often
          537           2. sometimes
           93           3. not often
           27           4. never
        16920       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503k  q3k. life has meaning

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3k. i feel that my life has meaning.
        ..................................................................................
         2442           1. often
          589           2. sometimes
          128           3. not often
           38           4. never
        16932       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503l  q3l. enjoy things that i do

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3l. i enjoy the things that i do.
        ..................................................................................
         2546           1. often
          597           2. sometimes
           57           3. not often
           17           4. never
        16912       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503m  q3m. enjoy the company of others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3m. i enjoy being in the company of others.
        ..................................................................................
         2318           1. often
          798           2. sometimes
           89           3. not often
           18           4. never
        16906       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503n  q3n. life has sense of happiness

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3n. on balance, i look back on my life with a sense of happiness.
        ..................................................................................
         2116           1. often
          908           2. sometimes
          157           3. not often
           40           4. never
        16908       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503o  q3o. feel full of energy these days

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3o. i feel full of energy these days.
        ..................................................................................
         1024           1. often
         1503           2. sometimes
          551           3. not often
          134           4. never
        16917       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503p  q3p. choose to do new things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3p. i choose to do things that i have never done before.
        ..................................................................................
          452           1. often
         1400           2. sometimes
         1013           3. not often
          316           4. never
        16948       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503q  q3q. satisfied w/ how my life turned out

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3q. i feel satisfied with the way my life has turned out.
        ..................................................................................
         1788           1. often
         1134           2. sometimes
          211           3. not often
           73           4. never
        16923       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503r  q3r. life is full of opportunities

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3r. i feel that life is full of opportunities.
        ..................................................................................
         1706           1. often
         1119           2. sometimes
          286           3. not often
           84           4. never
        16934       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb503s  q3s. future looks good for me

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q3s. i feel that the future looks good for me.
        ..................................................................................
         1542           1. often
         1181           2. sometimes
          373           3. not often
          114           4. never
        16919       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb504a  q4a. lack companionship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q4. the next questions are about how you feel about different aspects of your
        life. for each one, please say how often you feel that way. (check one box for
        each line.)

        q4a. how often do you feel you lack companionship?
        ..................................................................................
          342           1. often
          980           2. some of the time
         1882           3. hardly ever or never
        16925       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb504b  q4b. feel left out

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q4b. how often do you feel left out?
        ..................................................................................
          172           1. often
         1058           2. some of the time
         1964           3. hardly ever or never
        16935       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb504c  q4c. feel isolated from others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q4c. how often do you feel isolated from others?
        ..................................................................................
          177           1. often
          786           2. some of the time
         2210           3. hardly ever or never
        16956       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb504d  q4d. feel in tune with people around

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q4d. how often do you feel in tune with the people around you?
        ..................................................................................
         1832           1. often
         1158           2. some of the time
          213           3. hardly ever or never
        16926       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb505a  q5a. life is close to ideal

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q5. please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements.
        (check one box for each line.)

        q5a. in most ways my life is close to ideal.
        ..................................................................................
          335           1. strongly agree
         1298           2. agree
          675           3. slightly agree
          441           4. neither agree nor disagree
          191           5. slightly disagree
          182           6. disagree
           70           7. strongly disagree
        16937       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb505b  q5b. conditions of life are excellent

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q5b. the conditions of my life are excellent.
        ..................................................................................
          397           1. strongly agree
         1188           2. agree
          692           3. slightly agree
          351           4. neither agree nor disagree
          265           5. slightly disagree
          203           6. disagree
          102           7. strongly disagree
        16931       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb505c  q5c. satisfied with life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q5c. i am satisfied with my life.
        ..................................................................................
          637           1. strongly agree
         1499           2. agree
          519           3. slightly agree
          199           4. neither agree nor disagree
          167           5. slightly disagree
          140           6. disagree
           55           7. strongly disagree
        16913       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb505d  q5d. have important things in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q5d. so far, i have gotten the important things i want in life.
        ..................................................................................
          689           1. strongly agree
         1472           2. agree
          547           3. slightly agree
          180           4. neither agree nor disagree
          144           5. slightly disagree
          123           6. disagree
           55           7. strongly disagree
        16919       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb505e  q5e. change nothing if lived life over

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q5e. if i could live my life again, i would change almost nothing.
        ..................................................................................
          401           1. strongly agree
          997           2. agree
          643           3. slightly agree
          222           4. neither agree nor disagree
          378           5. slightly disagree
          369           6. disagree
          198           7. strongly disagree
        16921       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506a  q6a. control over what happens

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6. here are some questions about how you feel about your life in general.
        please say how much you agree or disagree with the following statements.
        (check one box for each line.)

        q6a. at home, i feel i have control over what happens in most situations.
        ..................................................................................
         1275           1. strongly agree
         1328           2. moderately agree
          356           3. slightly agree
          102           4. slightly disagree
           82           5. moderately disagree
           58           6. strongly disagree
        16928       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506b  q6b. what happens is beyond control

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6b. i feel that what happens in life is often determined by factors beyond my
        control.
        ..................................................................................
          523           1. strongly agree
         1019           2. moderately agree
          816           3. slightly agree
          305           4. slightly disagree
          312           5. moderately disagree
          207           6. strongly disagree
        16947       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506c  q6c. different demands hard to combine

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6c. in general, i have different demands that i think are hard to combine.
        ..................................................................................
          167           1. strongly agree
          664           2. moderately agree
          890           3. slightly agree
          511           4. slightly disagree
          463           5. moderately disagree
          358           6. strongly disagree
        17076       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506d  q6d. enough time to do everything

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6d. in general, i have enough time to do everything.
        ..................................................................................
          542           1. strongly agree
         1121           2. moderately agree
          601           3. slightly agree
          468           4. slightly disagree
          264           5. moderately disagree
          187           6. strongly disagree
        16946       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506e  q6e. have to work very fast

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6e. considering the things i have to do at home, i have to work very fast.
        ..................................................................................
          166           1. strongly agree
          415           2. moderately agree
          727           3. slightly agree
          776           4. slightly disagree
          535           5. moderately disagree
          554           6. strongly disagree
        16956       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506f  q6f. not thinking about the future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6f. i live life one day at a time and dont really think about the future.
        ..................................................................................
          391           1. strongly agree
          635           2. moderately agree
          647           3. slightly agree
          536           4. slightly disagree
          500           5. moderately disagree
          491           6. strongly disagree
        16929       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506g  q6g. enjoy making plans for the future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6g. i enjoy making plans for the future and working to make them a reality.
        ..................................................................................
          836           1. strongly agree
         1066           2. moderately agree
          752           3. slightly agree
          227           4. slightly disagree
          164           5. moderately disagree
          132           6. strongly disagree
        16952       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506h  q6h. not wander aimlessly through life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6h. some people wander aimlessly through life, but i am not one of them.
        ..................................................................................
         1383           1. strongly agree
          919           2. moderately agree
          451           3. slightly agree
          176           4. slightly disagree
          145           5. moderately disagree
           86           6. strongly disagree
        16969       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506i  q6i. done all there is to do in life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6i. i sometimes feel as if ive done all there is to do in life.
        ..................................................................................
          148           1. strongly agree
          342           2. moderately agree
          513           3. slightly agree
          588           4. slightly disagree
          652           5. moderately disagree
          927           6. strongly disagree
        16959       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506j  q6j. impossible to reach goals

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6j. i feel it is impossible for me to reach the goals that i would like to
        strive for.
        ..................................................................................
          308           1. strongly agree
          466           2. moderately agree
          670           3. slightly agree
          527           4. slightly disagree
          582           5. moderately disagree
          598           6. strongly disagree
        16978       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506k  q6k. future seems hopeless

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6k. the future seems hopeless to me and i cant believe that things are
        changing for the better.
        ..................................................................................
          201           1. strongly agree
          239           2. moderately agree
          387           3. slightly agree
          417           4. slightly disagree
          534           5. moderately disagree
         1374           6. strongly disagree
        16977       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506l  q6l. not expect to get what i want

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6l. i dont expect to get what i really want.
        ..................................................................................
          288           1. strongly agree
          360           2. moderately agree
          518           3. slightly agree
          475           4. slightly disagree
          646           5. moderately disagree
          865           6. strongly disagree
        16977       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506m  q6m. no use in trying to get something

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6m. theres no use in really trying to get something i want because i
        probably wont get it.
        ..................................................................................
          179           1. strongly agree
          246           2. moderately agree
          329           3. slightly agree
          475           4. slightly disagree
          606           5. moderately disagree
         1328           6. strongly disagree
        16966       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506n  q6n. something can and will go wrong

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6n. if something can go wrong for me it will.
        ..................................................................................
          215           1. strongly agree
          206           2. moderately agree
          401           3. slightly agree
          466           4. slightly disagree
          611           5. moderately disagree
         1246           6. strongly disagree
        16984       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506o  q6o. optimistic about own future

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6o. im always optimistic about my future.
        ..................................................................................
          836           1. strongly agree
         1146           2. moderately agree
          650           3. slightly agree
          241           4. slightly disagree
          148           5. moderately disagree
          128           6. strongly disagree
        16980       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506p  q6p. expect the best in uncertain times

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6p. in uncertain times, i usually expect the best.
        ..................................................................................
          648           1. strongly agree
         1255           2. moderately agree
          776           3. slightly agree
          274           4. slightly disagree
          129           5. moderately disagree
           74           6. strongly disagree
        16973       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506q  q6q. expect more good things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6q. overall, i expect more good things to happen to me than bad.
        ..................................................................................
         1262           1. strongly agree
         1216           2. moderately agree
          482           3. slightly agree
          124           4. slightly disagree
           56           5. moderately disagree
           50           6. strongly disagree
        16939       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506r  q6r. hardly expect things to go my way

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6r. i hardly ever expect things to go my way.
        ..................................................................................
          124           1. strongly agree
          324           2. moderately agree
          483           3. slightly agree
          596           4. slightly disagree
          759           5. moderately disagree
          876           6. strongly disagree
        16967       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506s  q6s. rarely count on good things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6s. i rarely count on good things happening to me.
        ..................................................................................
          183           1. strongly agree
          298           2. moderately agree
          446           3. slightly agree
          482           4. slightly disagree
          685           5. moderately disagree
         1062           6. strongly disagree
        16973       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506t  q6t. people dislike helping others

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6t. most people inwardly dislike putting themselves out to help other people.
        ..................................................................................
          254           1. strongly agree
          464           2. moderately agree
          655           3. slightly agree
          503           4. slightly disagree
          709           5. moderately disagree
          569           6. strongly disagree
        16975       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506u  q6u. somewhat unfair means to get profit

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6u. most people will use somewhat unfair means to gain profit or an advantage
        rather than lose it.
        ..................................................................................
          403           1. strongly agree
          585           2. moderately agree
          859           3. slightly agree
          386           4. slightly disagree
          557           5. moderately disagree
          350           6. strongly disagree
        16989       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506v  q6v. no one cares much what happens

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6v. no one cares much what happens to you.
        ..................................................................................
          157           1. strongly agree
          268           2. moderately agree
          407           3. slightly agree
          460           4. slightly disagree
          660           5. moderately disagree
         1221           6. strongly disagree
        16956       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506w  q6w. most people would lie to get ahead

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6w. i think most people would lie in order to get ahead.
        ..................................................................................
          403           1. strongly agree
          463           2. moderately agree
          757           3. slightly agree
          436           4. slightly disagree
          628           5. moderately disagree
          493           6. strongly disagree
        16949       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb506x  q6x. hidden reasons doing nice things

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q6x. i commonly wonder what hidden reasons another person may have for doing
        something nice for me.
        ..................................................................................
          173           1. strongly agree
          292           2. moderately agree
          590           3. slightly agree
          424           4. slightly disagree
          662           5. moderately disagree
          980           6. strongly disagree
        17008       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb507   q7. live with spouse or partner

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q7. do you have a husband, wife, or partner with whom you live?
        ..................................................................................
         2243           1. yes [go to question q8]
          823           5. no [go to question q10]
        17063       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508a  q8a. sp/p understand the way you feel

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8. we would now like to ask you some questions about your partner or spouse.
        please check the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement.
        (check one box for each line.)

        q8a. how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?
        ..................................................................................
         1223           1. a lot
          786           2. some
          271           3. a little
           51           4. not at all
        17798       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508b  q8b. rely on sp/p if serious problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8b. how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?
        ..................................................................................
         1960           1. a lot
          227           2. some
          107           3. a little
           47           4. not at all
        17788       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508c  q8c. open up to sp/p about worries

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8c. how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?
        ..................................................................................
         1422           1. a lot
          598           2. some
          243           3. a little
           75           4. not at all
        17791       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508d  q8d. amt sp/p criticizes you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8d. how much do they criticize you?
        ..................................................................................
          194           1. a lot
          656           2. some
          926           3. a little
          549           4. not at all
        17804       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508e  q8e. sp/p let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8e. how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?
        ..................................................................................
           99           1. a lot
          350           2. some
          562           3. a little
         1311           4. not at all
        17807       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb508f  q8f. sp/p gets on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q8f. how much do they get on your nerves?
        ..................................................................................
          130           1. a lot
          435           2. some
         1123           3. a little
          639           4. not at all
        17802       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb509   q9. how close with sp/p

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q9. how close is your relationship with your partner or spouse? (check one.)
        ..................................................................................
         1524           1. very close
          617           2. quite close
          174           3. not very close
           24           4. not at all close
        17790       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb510   q10. have any children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q10.   do you have any children?
        ..................................................................................
         2825           1. yes [go to question q11]
          284           5. no [go to question q14]
        17020       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511a  q11a. children understand way you feel

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11. thinking about all of your living children, please check the answer which
        best shows how you feel about each statement. (check one box for each line.)

        q11a. how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?
        ..................................................................................
         1265           1. a lot
         1171           2. some
          364           3. a little
           86           4. not at all
        17243       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511b  q11b. rely on children if serious prob

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11b. how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?
        ..................................................................................
         1899           1. a lot
          638           2. some
          241           3. a little
          120           4. not at all
        17231       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511c  q11c. open up to children about worries

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11c. how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?
        ..................................................................................
         1345           1. a lot
          966           2. some
          420           3. a little
          159           4. not at all
        17239       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511d  q11d. amt children criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11d. how much do they criticize you?
        ..................................................................................
           96           1. a lot
          505           2. some
         1084           3. a little
         1186           4. not at all
        17258       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511e  q11e. children let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11e. how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?
        ..................................................................................
          136           1. a lot
          474           2. some
          854           3. a little
         1405           4. not at all
        17260       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb511f  q11f. children get on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q11f. how much do they get on your nerves?
        ..................................................................................
           88           1. a lot
          425           2. some
         1189           3. a little
         1179           4. not at all
        17248       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb512a  q12a. meet up with children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q12. on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of your
        children, not counting any who live with you? (check one box for each line.)

        q12a. meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)
        ..................................................................................
          539           1. three or more times a week
          787           2. once or twice a week
          637           3. once or twice a month
          395           4. every few months
          235           5. once or twice a year
          164           6. less than once a year or never
        17372       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb512b  q12b. speak on the phone with children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q12b. speak on the phone
        ..................................................................................
         1212           1. three or more times a week
         1010           2. once or twice a week
          407           3. once or twice a month
           98           4. every few months
           24           5. once or twice a year
           47           6. less than once a year or never
        17331       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb512c  q12c. write or email children

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q12c. write or email
        ..................................................................................
          200           1. three or more times a week
          337           2. once or twice a week
          399           3. once or twice a month
          281           4. every few months
          254           5. once or twice a year
          998           6. less than once a year or never
        17660       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb513   q13. #  children close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0


        q13. how many of your children would you say you have a close relationship
        with? (please write a number on the line.)
        ..................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           2827        0          13          2.55          1.58   17302
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb514   q14. have any other immediate family

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q14. do you have any other immediate family, for example, any brothers or
        sisters, parents, cousins or grandchildren?
        ..................................................................................
         2936           1. yes [go to question q15]
          184           5. no [go to question q18]
        17009       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515a  q15a. oth fam members understand you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15. we would now like to ask you some questions about your immediate family.
        please check the answer which shows how you feel about each statement. (check
        one box for each line.)

        q15a. how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?
        ..................................................................................
          903           1. a lot
         1292           2. some
          606           3. a little
          224           4. not at all
        17104       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515b  q15b. rely oth fam mem if serious prob

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15b. how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?
        ..................................................................................
         1439           1. a lot
          859           2. some
          459           3. a little
          274           4. not at all
        17098       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515c  q15c. open up to other family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15c. how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?
        ..................................................................................
         1079           1. a lot
          990           2. some
          622           3. a little
          329           4. not at all
        17109       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515d  q15d. oth family members criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15d. how much do they criticize you?
        ..................................................................................
          123           1. a lot
          465           2. some
         1023           3. a little
         1353           4. not at all
        17165       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515e  q15e. oth family members let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15e. how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?
        ..................................................................................
          168           1. a lot
          444           2. some
          843           3. a little
         1516           4. not at all
        17158       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb515f  q15f. oth fam members get on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q15f. how much do they get on your nerves?
        ..................................................................................
          118           1. a lot
          457           2. some
         1180           3. a little
         1251           4. not at all
        17123       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb516a  q16a. meet up with oth family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q16. on average, how often do you do each of the following with any of these
        family members, not counting any who live with you? (check one box for each
        line.)

        q16a. meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)
        ..................................................................................
          329           1. three or more times a week
          591           2. once or twice a week
          662           3. once or twice a month
          545           4. every few months
          526           5. once or twice a year
          336           6. less than once a year or never
        17140       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb516b  q16b. speak on phone with oth fam mem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q16b. speak on the phone
        ..................................................................................
          720           1. three or more times a week
          944           2. once or twice a week
          735           3. once or twice a month
          392           4. every few months
          126           5. once or twice a year
          101           6. less than once a year or never
        17111       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb516c  q16c. write or email oth family members

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q16c. write or email
        ..................................................................................
          128           1. three or more times a week
          233           2. once or twice a week
          408           3. once or twice a month
          347           4. every few months
          344           5. once or twice a year
         1240           6. less than once a year or never
        17429       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb517   q17. #  oth fam mem close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0


        q17. with how many people in your immediate family would you say you have a
        close relationship? (please write a number on the line.)
        ..................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           2912        0         100          4.49          5.17   17217
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb518   q18. have any friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q18. do you have any friends?
        ..................................................................................
         2925           1. yes [go to question q19]
          182           5. no [go to question q22]
        17022       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519a  q19a. friends understand way you feel

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19. we would now like to ask you some questions about your friends. please
        check the answer which best shows how you feel about each statement. (check
        one box for each line.)

        q19a. how much do they really understand the way you feel about things?
        ..................................................................................
         1016           1. a lot
         1383           2. some
          514           3. a little
           70           4. not at all
        17146       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519b  q19b. rely on friends if serious problem

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19b. how much can you rely on them if you have a serious problem?
        ..................................................................................
         1227           1. a lot
         1105           2. some
          508           3. a little
          141           4. not at all
        17148       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519c  q19c. open up to friends about worries

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19c. how much can you open up to them if you need to talk about your worries?
        ..................................................................................
         1064           1. a lot
         1122           2. some
          661           3. a little
          140           4. not at all
        17142       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519d  q19d. friends criticize you

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19d. how much do they criticize you?
        ..................................................................................
           34           1. a lot
          288           2. some
         1002           3. a little
         1584           4. not at all
        17221       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519e  q19e. friends let you down

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19e. how much do they let you down when you are counting on them?
        ..................................................................................
           72           1. a lot
          419           2. some
          914           3. a little
         1529           4. not at all
        17195       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb519f  q19f. friends get on your nerves

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q19f. how much do they get on your nerves?
        ..................................................................................
           39           1. a lot
          296           2. some
         1185           3. a little
         1444           4. not at all
        17165       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb520a  q20a. meet up with friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q20. on average, how often do you do which of the following with any of your
        friends, not counting any who live with you? (check one box for each line.)

        q20a. meet up (include both arranged and chance meetings)
        ..................................................................................
          481           1. three or more times a week
          995           2. once or twice a week
          867           3. once or twice a month
          344           4. every few months
          162           5. once or twice a year
          101           6. less than once a year or never
        17179       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb520b  q20b. speak on phone with friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q20b. speak on the phone
        ..................................................................................
          718           1. three or more times a week
         1079           2. once or twice a week
          720           3. once or twice a month
          285           4. every few months
           93           5. once or twice a year
           77           6. less than once a year or never
        17157       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb520c  q20c. write or email friends

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q20c. write or email
        ..................................................................................
          198           1. three or more times a week
          311           2. once or twice a week
          377           3. once or twice a month
          268           4. every few months
          256           5. once or twice a year
         1210           6. less than once a year or never
        17509       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb521   q21. # friends close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 3   decimals: 0


        q21.   how many friends would you say you have a close relationship with?
        (please write a number on the line.)
        ..................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           2872        0         100          5.29          6.58   17257
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb522   q22. work for pay last month

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q22.   did you do any work for pay during the last month?
        ..................................................................................
         1293           1. yes [go to question q23]
         1836           5. no [go to question q24]
        17000       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523a  q23a. satisfied with job

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23.   here are some statements people might use to describe their work. we
        would like to know how well each of these statements describes the work you
        did for pay during the last month. (check one box for each line.)

        q23a. all things considered i am satisfied with my job.
        ..................................................................................
          548           1. strongly agree
          687           2. agree
          112           3. disagree
           40           4. strongly disagree
        18742       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523b  q23b. job is physically demanding

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23b. my job is physically demanding.
        ..................................................................................
          245           1. strongly agree
          391           2. agree
          443           3. disagree
          304           4. strongly disagree
        18746       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523c  q23c. recognition for work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23c. i receive the recognition i deserve for my work.
        ..................................................................................
          270           1. strongly agree
          747           2. agree
          267           3. disagree
           92           4. strongly disagree
        18753       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523d  q23d. salary is adequate

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23d. my salary is adequate.
        ..................................................................................
          206           1. strongly agree
          718           2. agree
          369           3. disagree
          116           4. strongly disagree
        18720       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523e  q23e. job promotion prospects are poor

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23e. my job promotion prospects are poor.
        ..................................................................................
          277           1. strongly agree
          531           2. agree
          379           3. disagree
          137           4. strongly disagree
        18805       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523f  q23f. job security is poor

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23f. my job security is poor.
        ..................................................................................
          107           1. strongly agree
          254           2. agree
          619           3. disagree
          380           4. strongly disagree
        18769       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523g  q23g. pressure due to a heavy workload

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23g. i am under constant time pressure due to a heavy workload.
        ..................................................................................
          128           1. strongly agree
          366           2. agree
          538           3. disagree
          327           4. strongly disagree
        18770       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523h  q23h. little freedom how work done

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23h. i have very little freedom to decide how i do my work.
        ..................................................................................
           72           1. strongly agree
          197           2. agree
          655           3. disagree
          446           4. strongly disagree
        18759       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523i  q23i. opportunity to develop new skills

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23i. i have the opportunity to develop new skills.
        ..................................................................................
          257           1. strongly agree
          696           2. agree
          298           3. disagree
          106           4. strongly disagree
        18772       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523j  q23j. adequate support in diff situ

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23j. i receive adequate support in difficult situations.
        ..................................................................................
          216           1. strongly agree
          835           2. agree
          236           3. disagree
           66           4. strongly disagree
        18776       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523k  q23k. have control over what happens

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23k. at work, i feel i have control over what happens in most situations.
        ..................................................................................
          241           1. strongly agree
          848           2. agree
          224           3. disagree
           51           4. strongly disagree
        18765       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523l  q23l. have to work very fast

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23l. considering the things i have to do at work, i have to work very fast.
        ..................................................................................
          147           1. strongly agree
          506           2. agree
          561           3. disagree
          147           4. strongly disagree
        18768       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523m  q23m. feel bothered or upset in work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23m. i often feel bothered or upset in my work.
        ..................................................................................
           58           1. strongly agree
          255           2. agree
          740           3. disagree
          306           4. strongly disagree
        18770       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523n  q23n. free from conflictiong demands

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23n. in my work i am free from conflicting demands that others make.
        ..................................................................................
          136           1. strongly agree
          524           2. agree
          545           3. disagree
          148           4. strongly disagree
        18776       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb523o  q23o. job interferes with personal life

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q23o. the demands of my job interfere with my personal life.
        ..................................................................................
           73           1. strongly agree
          259           2. agree
          676           3. disagree
          358           4. strongly disagree
        18763       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb524   q24. position on job ladder

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 2   decimals: 0


        q24. think of this ladder [diagram of ladder is presented] as representing
        where people stand in our society. at the top of the ladder are the people who
        are the best off - those who have the most money, most education, and best
        jobs. at the bottom are the people who are the worst off - who have the least
        money, least education, and the worst jobs or no jobs. the higher up you are
        on this ladder, the closer you are to the people at the very top and the lower
        you are, the closer you are to the people at the very bottom. (please mark a
        cross on the rung on the ladder where you would place yourself.)
        ..................................................................................

         -----------------------------------------------------------------
              n      min         max          mean            sd    miss
           2864        1          10          6.20          1.86   17265
         -----------------------------------------------------------------

lb525   q25. position on ladder change

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q25. has your position on the ladder changed within the last two years? (check
        one.)
        ..................................................................................
          439           1. yes, i have moved up
          303           3. yes, i have moved down
         2335           5. no, my position has not changed
        17052       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb526   q26. rate the exp of growing older

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q26. on the whole has growing older been a positive or negative experience?
        (check one.)
        ..................................................................................
          465           1. very positive
         1267           2. mainly positive
         1048           3. neither positive nor negative
          289           4. mainly negative
           61           5. very negative
        16999       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527a  q27a. exp death of any child of yours

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q27. for each of the following events, please indicate whether the event
        occurred at any point in your life. if the event did happen, please indicate
        the year in which it happened most recently. (check one box for each line. if
        'yes', indicate which year.)

        q27a. did you ever experience the death of a child of yours?
        ..................................................................................
          469           1. yes
         2716           2. no
        16944       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527ay q27ayr. exp death of any child -yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          401               1935-2004. actual value
        19728                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527b  q27b. ever victim of physical attack

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q27b. were you the victim of a serious physical attack or assault in your
        life?
        ..................................................................................
          242           1. yes
         2923           2. no
        16964       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527by q27byr. victim of physical attack-yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          192               1922-2004. actual value
        19937                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527c  q27c. life-threatening illness

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q27c. did you ever have a life-threatening illness or accident?
        ..................................................................................
          938           1. yes
         2224           2. no
        16967       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527cy q27cyr. life-threatening illness -yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          676               1903-2004. actual value
        19453                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527d  q27d. sp or child have life-threatening

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q27d. did your spouse or a child of yours ever have a life-threatening illness
        or accident?
        ..................................................................................
         1103           1. yes
         2043           2. no
        16983       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb527dy q27dyr. sp/child have life-threaten-yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          755               1934-2004. actual value
        19374                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528a  q28a. lost job at any point last 5 years

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q28. now please think about the last 5 years of your life and indicate whether
        each of the events below occurred in the last 5 years. (check one box for each
        line. if yes, indicate year.)

        q28a. have you involuntarily lost a job for reasons other than retirement at
        any point in the past five years?
        ..................................................................................
          273           1. yes
         2884           2. no
        16972       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528ay q28ayr. lost job last 5 years -yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          209               1987-2004. actual value
        19920                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528b  q28b. looking for job last 5 years

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q28b. have you been unemployed and looking for work for longer than 3 months
        at some point in the past five years?
        ..................................................................................
          248           1. yes
         2904           2. no
        16977       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528by q28byr. looking for job last 5 years -yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          144               1973-2004. actual value
        19985                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528c  q28c. anyone looking for job last 5 yrs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q28c. was anyone else in your household unemployed and looking for work for
        longer than 3 months in the past five years?
        ..................................................................................
          317           1. yes
         2843           2. no
        16969       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528cy q28cyr. anyone looking for job - yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          167               1995-2004. actual value
        19962                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528d  q28d. move to a worse res last 5 yrs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q28d. have you moved to a worse residence or neighborhood in the past five
        years?
        ..................................................................................
           82           1. yes
         3096           2. no
        16951       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528dy q28dyr. move to worse res last 5 yrs- yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
           42               1995-2004. actual value
        20087                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528e  q28e. have home robbed last 5 yrs

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q28e. were you robbed or did you have your home burglarized in the past five
        years?
        ..................................................................................
          160           1. yes
         3021           2. no
        16948       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb528ey q28eyr. have home robbed last 5 yrs -yr

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 4   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
          100               1987-2004. actual value
        20029                   blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb529a  q29a. satisfied w/ pres financial status

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q29. please indicate which of the following choices best describes how you
        feel about your current financial situation. (circle one answer for each
        line.)

        q29a. how satisfied are you with (you/your familys) present financial
        situation?
        ..................................................................................
          297           1. not at all satisfied
          479           2. not very satisfied
         1315           3. somewhat satisfied
          837           4. very satisfied
          202           5. completely satisfied
        16999       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb529b  q29b. difficult to meet monthly payments

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q29b. how difficult is it for (you/yours familys) to meet monthly payments on
        your (familys) bills?
        ..................................................................................
          916           1. not at all difficult
         1119           2. not very difficult
          799           3. somewhat difficult
          193           4. very difficult
           92           5. extremely difficult
        17010       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530a  q30a. ongoing health problem - yourself

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30. please read the list below and indicate whether or not any of these are
        current and ongoing problems that have lasted twelve months or longer. if the
        problem is happening to you, indicate how upsetting it has been. check the
        answer that is most like your current situation. (check one box for each
        line.)

        q30a. ongoing health problems (in yourself)
        ..................................................................................
         1099           1. no, didnt happen
          894           2. yes, but not upsetting
          860           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          312           4. yes, very upsetting
        16964       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530b  q30b. ongoing physical problem -sp/child

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30b. ongoing physical or emotional problems (in spouse or child)
        ..................................................................................
         1792           1. no, didnt happen
          383           2. yes, but not upsetting
          633           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          293           4. yes, very upsetting
        17028       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530c  q30c. ongoing problem with alcohol -fam

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30c. ongoing problems with alcohol or drug use in family member
        ..................................................................................
         2625           1. no, didnt happen
          105           2. yes, but not upsetting
          241           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          167           4. yes, very upsetting
        16991       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530d  q30d. ongoing difficulties at work

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30d. ongoing difficulties at work
        ..................................................................................
         2452           1. no, didnt happen
          277           2. yes, but not upsetting
          226           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
           50           4. yes, very upsetting
        17124       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530e  q30e. ongoing financial strain

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30e. ongoing financial strain
        ..................................................................................
         1775           1. no, didnt happen
          571           2. yes, but not upsetting
          559           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          196           4. yes, very upsetting
        17028       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530f  q30f. ongoing housing problems

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30f. ongoing housing problems
        ..................................................................................
         2708           1. no, didnt happen
          200           2. yes, but not upsetting
          148           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
           48           4. yes, very upsetting
        17025       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530g  q30g. ongoing prob in close relationship

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30g. ongoing problems in a close relationship
        ..................................................................................
         2428           1. no, didnt happen
          274           2. yes, but not upsetting
          293           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          106           4. yes, very upsetting
        17028       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb530h  q30h. help one sick fam member or friend

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q30h. helping at least one sick, limited, or frail family member or friend on
        a regular basis
        ..................................................................................
         1936           1. no, didnt happen
          716           2. yes, but not upsetting
          313           3. yes, somewhat upsetting
          154           4. yes, very upsetting
        17010       blank. inap (inapplicable)

lb531i  q31. who answered the questions

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        q31. were the questions in this booklet answered by the person whose initials
        are written on the front cover, or did someone else provide their own answers?
        (check one.)
        ..................................................................................
         3115           1. the questions were answered by the person whose initials are
                           written on the front cover.
           68           2. someone else provided their own answers.
        16946       blank. inap (inapplicable)

vdate   2004 data model version

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0


        user note:  this variable identifies which data model was used to interview
        the household.  please reference the data description for a summary of changes
        in each data model.
        ..................................................................................
           28           1. version 1
          806           2. version 2
         1412           3. version 3
         2471           4. version 4
         2974           5. version 5
         1616           6. version 6
         3270           7. version 7
         7137           8. version 8
          415           9. version 9

version 2004 data release version

         section: lb    level: respondent      type: numeric    width: 1   decimals: 0

        ..................................................................................
        20129           1. first final release