Data Description and Usage  
1. Overview  
The 2022 HRS Core (Early, Version 1.0) data release consists of data obtained as  
part of the Health and Retirement Study (HRS), a national longitudinal study of  
the economic, health, marital, and family status, as well as public and private  
support systems, of older Americans. The National Institute on Aging provided  
funding (NIA U01 AG009740), with supplemental support from the Social Security  
Administration. The Institute for Social Research (ISR) Survey Research Center  
(SRC) at the University of Michigan conducted the survey.  
The 2022 HRS Core (Early, Version 1.0) is an “early partial” public  
release. Only panel cases are included in the Early, Version 1.0 data  
file. This release includes cases from the seven continuing HRS cohorts (HRS,  
AHEAD, CODA, WAR BABY, EARLY BABY BOOMER and MID BABY BOOMER), that had  
completed an interview by September 2, 2023. A complete release with the newly  
screened Early Generation X cohort will be forthcoming when data collection  
concludes. HRS early data releases are provided for users who wish to begin  
analyzing data prior to a final public release being available. Early release  
files have undergone a fair amount of data cleaning, but errors may be present  
in the data files and/or the associated codebooks.  
By receiving the data, which have been freely provided, you agree to use them  
for research and statistical purposes only and to make no effort to identify the  
respondents. In addition, you agree to send us a copy of any publications you  
produce based on the data. See Obtaining the Data for additional details.  
1B. The Sample Interviewed in 2022  
While the data collection for the 2022 interview is ongoing for new cohort  
cases, the data collection for panel cases ended on September 2, 2023. Thus, the  
data for this “early partial” public release consists of panel cases collected  
March 2022 through September 2, 2023. The HRS sample is comprised of eight sub-  
samples (HRS, AHEAD, CODA, WAR BABY, EARLY BABY BOOMER, MIDDLE BABY BOOMER, LATE  
BABY BOOMER and EARLY GEN X). Users should note that data from the newly  
screened EARLY GEN X cohort is not available in this early partial data release  
but will be published in a future data release.  
The first sub-sample, the HRS sub-sample, consists of people who were born 1931  
through 1941 and were household residents of the conterminous U.S. in the spring  
1992, and their spouses or partners at the time of the initial interview in 1992  
or at the time of any subsequent interview. The HRS sub-sample was interviewed  
in 1992 and every two years thereafter.  
The AHEAD sub-sample consists of people who were born in 1923 or earlier, were  
household residents of the conterminous U.S. in the spring 1992, and were still  
household residents at the time of their first interview in 1993 or 1994, and  
their spouses or partners at the time of the initial interview or at the time of  
any subsequent interview. The AHEAD sub-sample was interviewed in 1993-94,  
1995-96, 1998 and every two years thereafter.  
The Children of the Depression (CODA) sub-sample consists of people who were  
born in 1924 through 1930, were household residents of the conterminous U.S.  
when first interviewed in 1998, and who, at that time, did not have a spouse or  
partner who was born before 1924 or between 1931 and 1947, and their spouses or  
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February 2024, Version 1.0